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Aeranir: Difference between revisions
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→The infinitive
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===Non-finite forms=== | ===Non-finite forms=== | ||
====The infinitive==== | ====The infinitive==== | ||
=====Forming the infinitive===== | |||
====Number of Conjugations==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="margin:autmargin:auto;" | |||
|+caption | Basic conjugation paradigm | |||
|- | |||
! Aspect → | |||
! colspan="4" | Imperfective | |||
! colspan="4" | Perfective | |||
|- | |||
! Mood →<br>Voice ↓ | |||
! Indicative | |||
! Subjunctive | |||
! Desiderative | |||
! Potential | |||
! Indicative | |||
! Subjunctive | |||
! Desiderative | |||
! Potential | |||
|- | |||
! Active | |||
| '''aedaȥ'''<br>They love me | |||
| '''aedet'''<br>They should love me | |||
| '''aedārit'''<br>They want to love me | |||
| '''aedātaȥ'''<br>They can love me | |||
| '''aedāvī'''<br>They loved me | |||
| '''aedēvī'''<br>They should have loved me | |||
| '''aedāruī'''<br>They wanted to love me | |||
| '''aedātāvī'''<br>They could have loved me | |||
|- | |||
! Middle | |||
| '''aedor'''<br>I love | |||
| '''aedeō'''<br>I should love | |||
| '''aedārō'''<br>I want to love | |||
| '''aedātor'''<br>I can love | |||
| '''aedāvō'''<br>I loved | |||
| '''aedēvō'''<br>I should have loved | |||
| '''aedāruō'''<br>I wanted to love | |||
| '''aedātāvō'''<br>I could have loved | |||
|- | |||
! Passive | |||
| '''aedālō'''<br>I am loved | |||
| '''aedēlō'''<br>I should be loved | |||
| '''aedārēlō'''<br>I want to be loved | |||
| '''aedātālō'''<br>I can be loved | |||
| '''aedāvēlō'''<br>I was loved | |||
| '''aedēvēlō'''<br>I should have been loved | |||
| '''aedāruēlō'''<br>I wanted to be loved | |||
| '''aedātāvēlō'''<br>I could have been loved | |||
|- | |||
! Causative | |||
| '''aedātiȥ'''<br>They let me love them | |||
| '''aedātiat'''<br>They should let me love them | |||
| '''aedātīrit'''<br>They want to let me love them | |||
| '''aedāssītaȥ'''<br>They can let me love them | |||
| '''aedātīvī'''<br>They have let me love them | |||
| '''aedātiāvī'''<br>They should have let me love them | |||
| '''aedātīruī'''<br>They wanted to let me love them | |||
| '''aedāssītāvī'''<br>They could have let me love them | |||
|} | |||
=====Uses of the infinitive===== | |||
The infinitive in Aeranir can be used to report indirect speech, hearsay, speculation, or sensation. | The infinitive in Aeranir can be used to report indirect speech, hearsay, speculation, or sensation. | ||