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====Root extensions==== | ====Root extensions==== | ||
There is much evidence that the truly basic roots were CVC~CCV roots, and CVCC~CCVC roots were derived from CVC~CCV via suffixing a third root consonant. | There is much evidence that the truly basic roots were CVC~CCV roots, and CVCC~CCVC roots were derived from CVC~CCV via suffixing a third root consonant. | ||
* | *ngit = to happen | ||
** | **ngitw~ngtiw = new | ||
====Affixes==== | ====Affixes==== | ||
*{{angbr| | *{{angbr|-s}}: feminine | ||
**Source of breathy voice ablaut in Wdm. | **Source of breathy voice ablaut in Wdm. | ||
*{{angbr| | *{{angbr|ṛ}} prefix or infix: non-volitional or passive verbs | ||
**Ashanic *{{angbr|àr}}, Wdm. {{angbr|ră}}, {{angbr|năr/măr}} | **Ashanic *{{angbr|àr}}, Wdm. {{angbr|ră}}, {{angbr|năr/măr}} | ||
*{{angbr| | *{{angbr|ay}} = deverbal noun | ||
*{{angbr| | *{{angbr|an}} = deverbal noun | ||
*{{angbr| | *{{angbr|aH}} = agentive | ||
* | *b- = agentive | ||
**Wdm. ''pă-'' (not productive) | **Wdm. ''pă-'' (not productive) | ||
**Tseer | **Tseer ba- | ||
* | *ha- = resultative (passive in Windermere) | ||
* | *t- = causative | ||
**Wdm. ''th-'' (not productive) | **Wdm. ''th-'' (not productive) | ||
* | *lä- = denominal verbs | ||
* | *ʔu- = intensive | ||
**Wdm. ''th-u-'' | **Wdm. ''th-u-'' | ||
* | *ya- = adjectivizer; from ''ya'' | ||
'with' | |||
**Wdm. ''yă-'', Tseezh ''xi-'', Häskä ''yə-'' | **Wdm. ''yă-'', Tseezh ''xi-'', Häskä ''yə-'' | ||
*{{angbr| | *{{angbr|ʔ}} = negative; the opposite or undoing of X | ||
**not productive in Wdm | **not productive in Wdm | ||
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