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User:Chrysophylax/Sketches: Difference between revisions
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#This accent is put on the ‘center’ syllable of a word, e.g., ''ereyin a'''là'''na'' ‘the beloved farmer's treacherous wife’, but ''arivan '''àn'''a'' ‘the boy's mother’ | #This accent is put on the ‘center’ syllable of a word, e.g., ''ereyin a'''là'''na'' ‘the beloved farmer's treacherous wife’, but ''arivan '''àn'''a'' ‘the boy's mother’ | ||
Uses compounding to form adjective-noun and noun-noun words. | Uses compounding to form adjective-noun and noun-noun words. | ||
# Word stems ending in a vowel reduplicate their consonant, e.g. ''eyi-'' + ''ana'' → '' | # Word stems ending in a vowel reduplicate their consonant, e.g. ''eyi-'' + ''ana'' → ''eliyana''<sup>1</sup> ‘farmwife’, unless the first word ends in the same vowel as the second one begins with; then they merge: ''tala'' ‘honey’ + ''agan'' → ''talagan'' ‘bear’ | ||
# Word stems ending in a consonant undergo a radical change if clashing with another consonant. | # Word stems ending in a consonant undergo a radical change if clashing with another consonant. | ||
#:''ag-'' + ''vasan'' → ''ahavasan'' ‘head baker’ [ɑ:ʋasan] or [ɑxaʋasan] | #:''ag-'' + ''vasan'' → ''ahavasan'' ‘head baker’ [ɑ:ʋasan] or [ɑxaʋasan] | ||
===Notes on sound changes=== | |||
#Regressive dissimilation strikes: the first '''y''' is here depalatalised to '''l''', giving ''eliyana'' [ɛliʎana] instead of expected ''*eyiyana'' [ɛʎiʎana] | |||
==yašur ḇa aškilun== | ==yašur ḇa aškilun== | ||