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(→Verbs) |
(→Verbs) |
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Regular verbs conjugate only in the present and imperfect indicative; all other tenses are composed through periphrasis. | Regular verbs conjugate only in the present and imperfect indicative; all other tenses are composed through periphrasis. | ||
====Regular Verbs==== | |||
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;" | {| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;" | ||
! rowspan="2;" style="width: 100px;" | | ! rowspan="2;" style="width: 100px;" | | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! Imperative | ! Imperative | ||
| colspan="2;" | ''aema'' (sg.), ''amaethe'' (pl.) || colspan="2;" | ''thiemi'' (sg.) '' | | colspan="2;" | ''aema'' (sg.), ''amaethe'' (pl.) || colspan="2;" | ''thiemi'' (sg.) ''thimiethe'' (pl.) || colspan="2;" | ''pheithe'' (sg.), ''pheithithe'' (pl.) | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Infinitive | ! Infinitive | ||
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|} | |} | ||
: ''' | ====Irregular Verbs==== | ||
: '''To Be''' | |||
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;" | {| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;" | ||
! style="width: 100px;" | | ! style="width: 100px;" | | ||
! colspan="2;" | 1. '' | ! colspan="2;" | 1. ''esre'' "to be" | ||
! colspan="2;" | 2. '' | ! colspan="2;" | 2. ''aere'' "to have" | ||
! colspan="2;" | 3. '' | ! colspan="2;" | 3. ''iere'' "to go" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Indicative | ! Indicative | ||
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! 1st Sg <br /> 2nd Sg <br /> 3rd Sg <br /> 1st Pl <br /> 2nd Pl <br /> 3rd Pl | ! 1st Sg <br /> 2nd Sg <br /> 3rd Sg <br /> 1st Pl <br /> 2nd Pl <br /> 3rd Pl | ||
| ''sue'' <br /> ''sei'' <br /> ''ses'' <br /> ''suemu'' <br /> ''seithi'' <br /> ''sun'' | | ''sue'' <br /> ''sei'' <br /> ''ses'' <br /> ''suemu'' <br /> ''seithi'' <br /> ''sun'' | ||
| ''eiru'' <br> ''eira'' <br> ''eira'' <br> ''eraemu'' <br> ''eraethi'' <br> ''eiran'' | |||
| ''au'' <br> ''ai'' <br> ''ai'' <br> ''aimu'' <br> ''aithi'' <br> ''aun'' | |||
| ''afia'' <br> ''afia'' <br> ''afia'' <br> ''afiaemu'' <br> ''afiaethi'' <br> ''afian'' | |||
| '' | | '' | ||
| | |||
|- | |||
! Hypothetical | |||
! style="width: 120px;" | Present | |||
! style="width: 120px;" | Imperfect | |||
! style="width: 120px;" | Present | |||
! style="width: 120px;" | Imperfect | |||
! style="width: 120px;" | Present | |||
! style="width: 120px;" | Imperfect | |||
|- | |||
! 1st Sg <br /> 2nd Sg <br /> 3rd Sg <br /> 1st Pl <br /> 2nd Pl <br /> 3rd Pl | |||
| ''sie'' <br /> ''sie'' <br /> ''sie'' <br /> ''siemu'' <br /> ''siethi'' <br /> ''sin'' | |||
| ''fusse'' <br> ''fussi'' <br> ''fussi'' <br> ''fusseimu'' <br> ''fusseithi'' <br> ''fussen'' | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | |||
|- | |||
! Imperative | |||
| colspan="2;" | ''ei'' (sg.), ''este'' (pl.) || colspan="2;" | ''thiemi'' (sg.) ''thimiette'' (pl.) || colspan="2;" | pheithe (sg.), pheithithe (pl.) | |||
|- | |||
! Infinitive | |||
| colspan="2;" | ''esre'' || colspan="2;" | ''thimiere'' || colspan="2;" | ''pheithre'' | |||
|- | |||
! Gerund | |||
| colspan="2;" | ''essentu'' || colspan="2;" | ''thimentu'' || colspan="2;" | ''phethentu | |||
|- | |||
! Past Participle | |||
| colspan="2;" | ''essithu'' || colspan="2;" | ''thimiethu'' || colspan="2;" | ''pheithithu'' | |||
|} | |||
: '''Other Irregular Verbs''' | |||
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;" | |||
! style="width: 100px;" | | |||
! colspan="2;" | 1. ''esre'' "to be" | |||
! colspan="2;" | 2. ''aere'' "to have" | |||
! colspan="2;" | 3. ''iere'' "to go" | |||
|- | |||
! Indicative | |||
! style="width: 120px;" | Present | |||
! style="width: 120px;" | Imperfect | |||
! style="width: 120px;" | Present | |||
! style="width: 120px;" | Imperfect | |||
! style="width: 120px;" | Present | |||
! style="width: 120px;" | Imperfect | |||
|- | |||
! 1st Sg <br /> 2nd Sg <br /> 3rd Sg <br /> 1st Pl <br /> 2nd Pl <br /> 3rd Pl | |||
| ''sue'' <br /> ''sei'' <br /> ''ses'' <br /> ''suemu'' <br /> ''seithi'' <br /> ''sun'' | |||
| ''eiru'' <br> ''eira'' <br> ''eira'' <br> ''eraemu'' <br> ''eraethi'' <br> ''eiran'' | |||
| ''au'' <br> ''ai'' <br> ''ai'' <br> ''aimu'' <br> ''aithi'' <br> ''aun'' | |||
| ''afia'' <br> ''afia'' <br> ''afia'' <br> ''afiaemu'' <br> ''afiaethi'' <br> ''afian'' | |||
| '' | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
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! 1st Sg <br /> 2nd Sg <br /> 3rd Sg <br /> 1st Pl <br /> 2nd Pl <br /> 3rd Pl | ! 1st Sg <br /> 2nd Sg <br /> 3rd Sg <br /> 1st Pl <br /> 2nd Pl <br /> 3rd Pl | ||
| ''sie'' <br /> ''sie'' <br /> ''sie'' <br /> ''siemu'' <br /> ''siethi'' <br /> ''sin'' | | ''sie'' <br /> ''sie'' <br /> ''sie'' <br /> ''siemu'' <br /> ''siethi'' <br /> ''sin'' | ||
| ''fusse'' <br> '' | | ''fusse'' <br> ''fussi'' <br> ''fussi'' <br> ''fusseimu'' <br> ''fusseithi'' <br> ''fussen'' | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! Imperative | ! Imperative | ||
| colspan="2;" | '' | | colspan="2;" | ''ei'' (sg.), ''este'' (pl.) || colspan="2;" | ''thiemi'' (sg.) ''thimiette'' (pl.) || colspan="2;" | pheithe (sg.), pheithithe (pl.) | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Infinitive | ! Infinitive | ||
| colspan="2;" | '' | | colspan="2;" | ''esre'' || colspan="2;" | ''thimiere'' || colspan="2;" | ''pheithre'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Gerund | ! Gerund | ||
| colspan="2;" | '' | | colspan="2;" | ''essentu'' || colspan="2;" | ''thimentu'' || colspan="2;" | ''phethentu | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Past Participle | ! Past Participle | ||
| colspan="2;" | '' | | colspan="2;" | ''essithu'' || colspan="2;" | ''thimiethu'' || colspan="2;" | ''pheithithu'' | ||
|} | |} | ||
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