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Proto-Hlou-Shum: Difference between revisions
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→Phonological laws
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==Phonological laws== | ==Phonological laws== | ||
#''*qχ'' > ''*χ'' | #''*qχ'' > ''*χ'' | ||
#''*kʰ cʰ tʰ pʰ'' in order > ''*x *ç *θ *ɸ | #''*kʰ cʰ tʰ pʰ'' in order > ''*x *ç *θ *ɸ'' | ||
#''*ʔ=ʔ'' > ''*ʔ'' | #''*ʔ=ʔ'' > ''*ʔ'' | ||
#''*mʔ, *nʔ, *lʔ, *rʔ'' > ''mp, nt, lt, rt''; ''*mh, *nh, *lh, *rh'' > ''mf, nth, lth, rth'' | #''*mʔ, *nʔ, *lʔ, *rʔ'' > ''mp, nt, lt, rt''; ''*mh, *nh, *lh, *rh'' > ''mf, nth, lth, rth'' | ||
#''*nr'' > ''ndr'', ''*lr'' > ''ldr'' | #''*nr'' > ''ndr'', ''*lr'' > ''ldr'' | ||
#'' | #''*ç *ƶ'' | ||
#*> ''*θ *ð'' | |||
#*> ''*ɸ'' _C[+coronal +plosive/affricate] | |||
#''*k'' > ''*x'' / _{''d'', ''t'', ''ŧ''} | |||
#''*tk'', ''*ck'' ''*tkʰ/ckʰ'' > ''cht'', ''chŧ'', ''cth'' | #''*tk'', ''*ck'' ''*tkʰ/ckʰ'' > ''cht'', ''chŧ'', ''cth'' | ||
#'''Tonogenesis event:''' ''*=ʔ'' > word-final tonic syllable | #'''Tonogenesis event:''' ''*=ʔ'' > word-final tonic syllable | ||
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#CC[-resonant]C > CiC[-resonant]C | #CC[-resonant]C > CiC[-resonant]C | ||
#''*ıy[ː]'' > ''i[ː]'' | #''*ıy[ː]'' > ''i[ː]'' | ||
#''*ʕ'' > ''*ħ'' | |||
#''*z'' > ''*r'' / V_C[-semivowel, +voiced, ~{/z/}] | #''*z'' > ''*r'' / V_C[-semivowel, +voiced, ~{/z/}] | ||
#''*h'' > [ː~] / _C[+fricative] | #''*h'' > [ː~] / _C[+fricative] | ||