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Verbs have a 2x2x2 active, passive x present, past x indicative, subjunctive structure. They have two principal parts: the present stem and the past stem. Many verbs take the suffix ''-k-'' in the past active tense, but some verbs do not. | Verbs have a 2x2x2 active, passive x present, past x indicative, subjunctive structure. They have two principal parts: the present stem and the past stem. Many verbs take the suffix ''-k-'' in the past active tense, but some verbs do not. | ||
Negative prefix: ''u-'' (before a consonant other than h); ''uk-'' or ''uč-'' (otherwise) | Negative prefix: ου- ''u-'' (before a consonant other than h); ουκ- ''uk-'' or ''uč-'' (otherwise) | ||
* παιδεύει ''pežúji'' = 3sg teaches; ουπαιδεύει ''upežúji'' = 3sg does not teach | * παιδεύει ''pežúji'' = 3sg teaches; ουπαιδεύει ''upežúji'' = 3sg does not teach | ||
* αγαπάει ''agapáji'' = 3sg loves; ουκαγαπάει ''ukagapáji'' = 3sg does not love | * αγαπάει ''agapáji'' = 3sg loves; ουκαγαπάει ''ukagapáji'' = 3sg does not love |
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