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Modern Phrygian: Difference between revisions
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→Stop and affricate consonants
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Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
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| Line 707: | Line 707: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Voiceless 1 | ! Voiceless 1 | ||
| unvoiced (e.g. [t]) || | | unvoiced (e.g. [t]) || unvoiced (e.g. [t]) | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Voiceless 2 | ! Voiceless 2 | ||
| unvoiced (e.g. [t]) || aspirated (e.g. [tʰ]) | | unvoiced (e.g. [t]) || aspirated (e.g. [tʰ]) | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Voiced 1 | ! Voiced 1 | ||
| partially voiced (e.g. [d̥]) || unvoiced (e.g. [t]) | | partially voiced (e.g. [d̥]) || unvoiced (e.g. [t]) | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Voiced 2 | ! Voiced 2 | ||
| fully voiced (e.g. [d]) || fully voiced with (e.g. [d]) with weakening of preceding nasal | | fully voiced (e.g. [d]) || fully voiced with (e.g. [d]) with weakening of preceding nasal | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
'''Notes:''' | |||
*"Voiced 1" is not considered a separate phoneme. In the standard dialect, it is considered the same phoneme as "voiced 2". In the alternate dialect, it is considered the same phoneme as "voiceless 1". | |||
*Although [d] is fully voiced after [l] in the standard dialect, it is still considered "voiced 1" since the alternate dialect does not voice it. | |||
*In the case of "voiced 2" (i.e. post-nasal), the preceding nasal is partly or completely dropped in the alternate dialect. In other words, standard [nd] is pronounced [ⁿd] or even [d]. In the standard dialect, the nasal is fully pronounced. | |||
*When a postclitic beginning in a "voiceless 1" consonant is preceded by a nasal, the consonant becomes "voiced 2" (but this is not indicated in writing). | |||
===Vowels=== | ===Vowels=== | ||