Thezhmic: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 09:38, 31 August 2022

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→‎Adjectives

Shariifka

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 |-
 ! o/ā-stem
-| o-stem || masc./neut. secondary stem + ''-ā, -ās''
+| o-stem || masc./neut. weak stem + ''-ā, -ās''
 |-
 ! u-stem
-| u-stem || masc./neut. secondary stem + ''-ewī, -uyās''
+| u-stem || masc./neut. weak stem + ''-ewī, -uyās''
 |-
 ! i-stem
-| i-stem || masc./neut. secondary stem + ''-ī, -iyās''
+| i-stem || masc./neut. weak stem + ''-ī, -iyās''
 |-
 ! liquid/nasal-stem
-| liquid/nasal-stem || masc./neut. secondary stem + ''-Cī, -Cyās''¹
+| liquid/nasal-stem || masc./neut. weak stem + ''-Cī, -Cyās''¹
 |-
 ! consonant-stem
-| consonant-stem || masc./neut. secondary stem + ''-ī, -(y)ās''¹
+| consonant-stem || masc./neut. weak stem + ''-ī, -(y)ās''¹
 |}
 '''Notes:'''
-¹ The feminine secondary stem may end in a palatalized consonant instead of ''-y-''.
+¹ The feminine weak stem may end in a palatalized consonant instead of ''-y-''. However, cases where this would occur have mostly been reversed by anology.
 The citation form of adjectives is: ''masculine singular nominative, neuter singular nominative, (masculine/neuter singular genitive), (feminine singular nominative), (feminine singular genitive)''.
 *The genitive(s) can be dropped when the adjective is declined regularly. This most often happens with ō/ā-stem adjectives.
 *The feminine singular nominative is dropped when feminine forms are identical to the masculine. This occurs in a few adjectives (never o/ā-class), the most notable of which are the cardinal numbers 3 and 4.
-Like nouns, adjectives often have secondary stems. These are formed similarly as those of nouns.
+Like nouns, adjectives have weak stems. These are formed similarly as those of nouns.
 ===Numerals===