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→Long vowel-stems
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Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
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'''Examples:''' | '''Examples:''' | ||
*'''də̃źwā́s, də̃źū́s (f.):''' tongue, | *'''də̃źwā́s, də̃źū́s (f.):''' tongue | ||
====Short vowel-stems==== | |||
These comprise nouns whose stems end in a short vowel (excluding o-stems). | |||
{| class=wikitable style="text-align:center" | |||
|+ Short vowel-stem declension | |||
! rowspan="2"| Case !! colspan="2"|Singular !! Dual !! colspan="2"|Plural | |||
|- | |||
! m./f. !! n. !! m./f./n. !! m./f. !! n. | |||
|- | |||
! Nominative | |||
| -s || rowspan="3"| - || rowspan="3"| - || rowspan="2"| -s || rowspan="3"| - | |||
|- | |||
! Vocative | |||
| - | |||
|- | |||
! Accusative | |||
| -m || -ns | |||
|- | |||
! Instrumental | |||
| colspan="2"| (''lengthened final vowel'') || rowspan="3"| -vom || colspan="2"| -vis | |||
|- | |||
! Dative | |||
| colspan="2"| -i || colspan="2" rowspan="2"| -vos | |||
|- | |||
! Ablative | |||
| colspan="2"| -t | |||
|- | |||
! Genitive | |||
| colspan="2"| -s || rowspan="2"| -zous || colspan="2"| -zōm | |||
|- | |||
! Locative | |||
| colspan="2"| -i || colspan="2"| -zu | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
'''Examples:''' | |||
*'''méjas, ũjás (m.):''' big one | |||
====Weak stem patterns==== | ====Weak stem patterns==== | ||