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(→Verbs) Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
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===Verbs=== | ===Verbs=== | ||
====Principal parts==== | ====Principal parts==== | ||
For the majority of verbs, the full conjugation can be determined from two principal parts: the infinitive and past participle. | |||
For the majority of verbs, the full conjugation can be determined from | |||
These forms are given in dictionaries. Otherwise, the infinitive is used as the citation form. | These forms are given in dictionaries. Otherwise, the infinitive is used as the citation form. | ||
====Verb classes==== | ====Verb classes==== | ||
Verbs may be regular or irregular. | Verbs may be regular or irregular. | ||
In regular verbs, the | In regular verbs, the past stem is derived regularly from the infinitive stem with the suffix ''-et'' (''-t'' after final ''-e''). | ||
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There are 3 classes of regular verbs. | There are 3 classes of regular verbs. | ||
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*The schwa in ''-(e)t'' is inserted after ''-t-'', ''-d-'', ''-tj-'', and ''-dj-'' and dropped otherwise. | *The schwa in ''-(e)t'' is inserted after ''-t-'', ''-d-'', ''-tj-'', and ''-dj-'' and dropped otherwise.--> | ||
Irregular verbs form one or more of the stems irregularly. | Irregular verbs form one or more of the stems irregularly. | ||