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Gemendic: Difference between revisions
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→Vowels
(→Stress) Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
(→Vowels) Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
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! Examples !! Remarks | ! Examples !! Remarks | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''a''' | | '''a, á''' | ||
| style="text-align:center;"|[ä] | | style="text-align:center;"|[ä] | ||
| ''gat'' "cat" | | ''gat'' "cat", ''sultán'' "sulta" | ||
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| Always stressed. | | Always stressed. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''e''' | | '''e, é''' | ||
| style="text-align:center;"|[e] | | style="text-align:center;"|[e] | ||
| ''mesa'' "table" | | ''mesa'' "table" | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''i''' | | '''i, í''' | ||
| style="text-align:center;" |[i] | | style="text-align:center;" |[i] | ||
| ''rig'' "king" | | ''rig'' "king", ''fría'' "free (f.)" | ||
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| Rare. Only commonly used as a vowel in the conjunction ''y'' and the homonymous adverbial pronoun. | | Rare. Only commonly used as a vowel in the conjunction ''y'' and the homonymous adverbial pronoun. | ||
|--> | |--> | ||
| '''o''' | | '''o, ó''' | ||
| style="text-align:center;"|[o] | | style="text-align:center;"|[o] | ||
| ''ora'' "hour, time" | | ''ora'' "hour, time", ''qüestón'' "question" | ||
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| '''u''' | | '''u''' | ||
| style="text-align:center;"|[u] | | style="text-align:center;"|[u] | ||
| ''atún'' "tuna" | | ''scura'' "windstorm", ''atún'' "tuna" | ||
| | | | ||
|} | |} | ||
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| ⟨i⟩ before a vowel | | ⟨i⟩ before a vowel | ||
| style="text-align:center;"|[j] | | style="text-align:center;"|[j] | ||
| <!--''bien'' "well"; ''viage'' "journey"--> | | ''dioza'' "beast" <!--''bien'' "well"; ''viage'' "journey"--> | ||
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|⟨u⟩ before a vowel (but silent in ⟨qu⟩ and ⟨gu⟩ before an ⟨e⟩ or ⟨i⟩) | |⟨u⟩ before a vowel (but silent in ⟨qu⟩ and ⟨gu⟩ before an ⟨e⟩ or ⟨i⟩) | ||
| style="text-align:center;"|[w] | | style="text-align:center;"|[w] | ||
| <!--''cueça'' "slope"; ''quatro'' "four"--> | | ''hua'' "what" <!--''cueça'' "slope"; ''quatro'' "four"--> | ||
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| ⟨ü⟩ before a vowel (only used in ⟨qü⟩ and ⟨gü⟩ before an ⟨e⟩ or ⟨i⟩) | | ⟨ü⟩ before a vowel (only used in ⟨qü⟩ and ⟨gü⟩ before an ⟨e⟩ or ⟨i⟩) | ||
| style="text-align:center;"|[w] | | style="text-align:center;"|[w] | ||
| <!--''lengües'' "tongues, languages"-- | | ''qüestón'' "question" <!--''lengües'' "tongues, languages"-- | ||
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| ⟨i⟩ after a vowel | | ⟨i⟩ after a vowel | ||
| style="text-align:center;"|[j] | | style="text-align:center;"|[j] | ||
| <!--''feit'' "made"--> | | ''reit'' "right" <!--''feit'' "made"--> | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
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| ⟨y⟩ after a vowel | | ⟨y⟩ after a vowel | ||
| style="text-align:center;"|[j] | | style="text-align:center;"|[j] | ||
| <!--''rey'' "king"--> | | ''ley'' "law" <!--''rey'' "king"--> | ||
| Almost always word-final. <!--⟨-iy⟩ is pronounced [i].--> | | Almost always word-final. <!--⟨-iy⟩ is pronounced [i].--> | ||
|- | |- | ||