Bźatga/Colloquial Bźatga: Difference between revisions

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→‎Orthography
(Created page with " Modern Bźatga is a high-status official and literary language. Like other written forms, it does not accurately reflect the language spoken by ordinary people in everyday life. This page explains the main differences between standard Bźatga and the most widespread spoken forms. ====Final Vowels==== The main divergence between standard and spoken Bźatga is the neutralisation and often loss of unstressed word-final vowels. This varies between dialects, b...")
 
 
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====Orthography====
====Orthography====
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;"
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;"
! style="width: 60px;" | Noygazz
! style="width: 60px;" | Std Bźatga
! style="width: 60px;" | Noygazh
! style="width: 60px;" | IPA
! style="width: 60px;" | IPA
! style="width: 100px;" | Bźatga
! style="width: 250px;" | Noygazh Usage
! style="width: 100px;" | Standard Form
! style="width: 100px;" | Noygazh Form
|-
|-
| rowspan="2;" | ''A a''
| colspan="2;" | ''A a''
| /a/
| /a/
|
|  
|-
| ''aḑir''
| /ɐ/
| ''adzir''
| ''Ă ă''
|-
|-
| ''B b''
| colspan="2;" | ''B b''
| /b/
| /b/
|
|  
| ''braza''
| ''braze''
|-
|-
| ''C c''
| ''C c''
| ''K k''
| /k/
| /k/
|
|  
| ''caca''
| ''kake''
|-
|-
| ''Ć ć''
| ''Ć ć''
| ''CH ch''
| /t͡ʃ/
| /t͡ʃ/
|
|
| ''ćada''
| ''chade''
|-
|-
| ''D d''
| colspan="2;" | ''D d''
| /d/
| /d/
|
|
| ''data''
| ''date''
|-
|-
| ''Ḑ ḑ''
| ''Ḑ ḑ''
| ''DZ dz''
| /d͡z/
| /d͡z/
|
|
| ''braḑir''
| ''bradzir''
|-
|-
| ''E e''
| ''E e''
| rowspan="2;" | ''E e''
| /ɛ/
| /ɛ/
| ''Ĕ ĕ''
|
| colspan="2;" | ''ense''
|-  
|-  
| ―
| /ə/
| In unstressed word-final or initial syllables
| ''maba''
| ''mabe''
|-
| ''Ê ê''
| ''Ê ê''
| ―
| /e/
| /e/
|
| Merges with /ɛ/ in Noygazz
| ''vêra''
| ''vere''
|-
|-
| ''G g''
| colspan="2;" | ''G g''
| /g/
| /g/
|
|
| ''gaura''
| ''gaure''
|-
|-
| ''Ģ ģ''
| ''Ģ ģ''
| ''J j''
| /d͡ʒ/
| /d͡ʒ/
| ''DŔ, dŕ''
|
| ''ģeva''
| ''jeve''
|-
|-
| ''I i''
| colspan="2;" | ''I i''
| /i/
| /i/
| ''Ĭ ĭ, Î î''
|
| colspan="2;" | ''mi''
|-
|-
| ''J j''
| ''J j''
| ''Y y''
| /j/
| /j/
|
|
| ''jana''
| ''yane''
|-
|-
| rowspan="2;" | ''L l''
| ''L l''
| ''L l''
| /l/
| /l/
|  
| Initially and after e, i
| ''vela''
| ''vele''
|-
| ''W w''
| /w/
| After a, o, u
| ''bala''
| ''bawe''
|-
|-
| ''Ĺ ĺ''
| ''Ĺ ĺ''
| ―
| /ʎ/
| /ʎ/
|
| Merges with /j/
| ''ĺôsa''
| ''yose''
|-
|-
| ''Ł ł''
| ''Ł ł''
| ''W w''
| /w/
| /w/
|
|
| ''vełde''
| ''vewde''
|-
|-
| ''M m''
| colspan="2;" | ''M m''
| /m/
| /m/
|
| Initially
|-
|-
| ''N n''
| colspan="2;" | ''N n''
| /n/
| /n/
|
| Lost after vowels, causing nasalisation
|-
|-
| ''Ń ń''
| ''Ń ń''
| ―
| /ɲ/
| /ɲ/
|
| Merges with /j/, causing nasalisation
|-
|-
| ''O o''
| colspan="2;" | ''O o''
| /ɔ/
| /ɔ/
| ''Ŏ ŏ''
|  
|-
|-
| ''Ô ô''
| ''Ô ô''
|  ―
| /o/
| /o/
|
| Merges with /ɔ/
|-
|-
| ''P p''
| colspan="2;" | ''P p''
| /p/
| /p/
|
|
|-
|-
| ''R r''
| colspan="2;" | ''R r''
| /r/
| /r/
|
|
|-
|-
| ''Ŕ ŕ''
| ''Ŕ ŕ''
| ―
| /ʒ/
| /ʒ/
|
| Not distinguished from ''zz''
|-  
|-  
| ''S s''  
| colspan="2;" | ''S s''  
| /s/
| /s/
|
|
|-  
|-  
| ''Ś ś''
| ''Ś ś''
| ''SH sh''
| /ʃ/
| /ʃ/
|
|
|-
|-
| ''T t''
| colspan="2;" | ''T t''
| /t/
| /t/
|
|
|-
|-
| ''Ț ț''
| ''Ț ț''
| ''TS ts''
| /t͡s/
| /t͡s/
|
|
|-
|-
| ''U u''
| colspan="2;" | ''U u''
| /u/
| /u/
| ''Ŭ ŭ, Û û''
| ''Ŭ ŭ, Û û''
|-
|-
| ''V v''
| colspan="2;" | ''V v''
| /β/
| /β/
|
|
|-
|-
| ''Z z''
| colspan="2;" | ''Z z''
| /z/
| /z/
|
|
|-
|-
| ''Ź ź''
| ''Ź ź''
| ''ZH zh''
| /ʒ/
| /ʒ/
|
|
|}
|}
Psammead
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