Izhkut: Difference between revisions

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Izhkut has a lot of vowels and diphthongs, most of which preserved from Old Izhkut.
Izhkut has a lot of vowels and diphthongs, most of which preserved from Old Izhkut.
{| class=wikitable style="text-align: center;"
{| class=wikitable style="text-align: center;"
! !! Front/<br>Near-front !! Central !! Back/<br>Near-back
|+ Izhkut phonemic vowels
|-
! !! Front !! Central !! Back
|-
|-
! Close
! Close
| i || (ɨ) || u
| i || || u
|-
! Near-close
| (ɪ) || || (ʊ)
|-
|-
! Close-mid
! Close-mid
| e ø || || o
| e || || o
|-
|-
! Open-mid
! Open-mid
| ɛ || || (ɔ)
| ɛ || ||
|-
|-
! Open
! Open
| || a ||  
| || a ||  
|}
|}
Although there are many vowels, only six can form valid diphthongs. Two identical vowels next to each other in a diphthong don't occur either, nor does /eɛ̯/ or /ɛɨ̯/.
Additionally, four of the six phonemic vowels have non-syllabic allophones that appear in diphthongs.
{| class=wikitable style="text-align: center;"
|+ Non-syllabic allophones of Izhkut phonemic vowels
|-
! !! Phoneme !! Allophone
|-
! rowspan=2 | Close
| i || '''ɪ'''
|-
| u || '''ʊ'''
|-
! rowspan=2 | Close-mid
| e || '''ɨ'''
|-
| o || '''ɔ'''
|}
All six phonemic vowels can form valid diphthongs with their non-syllabic counterparts. Two identical vowels next to each other in a diphthong don't occur either, nor does /eɛ̯/ or /ɛɨ̯/.
{| class=wikitable style="text-align: center;"
{| class=wikitable style="text-align: center;"
! !! a !! i !! u !! o !! e !! ɛ
! !! a !! i !! u !! o !! e !! ɛ
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