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Contionary:volet: Difference between revisions
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(Created page with "== Carnian == === Alternative forms === * voleti (''Lower, Kvarner'') * voler, volere (''Kvarner'', ''Southwestern Central'') === Etymology === Inherited from {{der|carn|sla-pro|*volěti}} ("to wish, to will"). For similar semantic shift, compare {{mn|sh|voljeti#Serbo-Croatian}} and {{mn|de|mögen}}. === Pronunciation === * IPA: {{IPA|[ʋɞlɛ̌t]}} === Verb === {{head|carn...") |
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== Carnian == | == Carnian == | ||
=== Alternative forms === | === Alternative forms === | ||
* voleti (''[[Carnian#Lower|Lower]], [[Carnian#Kvarner|Kvarner]]'') | * voleti (''[[Carnian dialects#Lower|Lower]], [[Carnian dialects#Kvarner|Kvarner]]'') | ||
* voler, volere (''[[Carnian#Kvarner|Kvarner]]'', ''[[Carnian#Central|Southwestern Central]]'') | * voler, volere (''[[Carnian dialects#Kvarner|Kvarner]]'', ''[[Carnian dialects#Central|Southwestern Central]]'') | ||
=== Etymology === | === Etymology === | ||
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=== Pronunciation === | === Pronunciation === | ||
* [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[ʋɞlɛ̌t]}} | * (''Standard'') [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[ʋɞlɛ̌t]}} | ||
** (''1sg present indicative'') [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[ʋɔ̂ːlɛm]}} | |||
* (''[[Carnian dialects#Carinthian|Carinthian]]'') [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[ʋɔ̂ːlɛt]}} | |||
* (''[[Carnian dialects#Kvarner|Kvarner]]'') [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[ʋo̞lě̞t]}}, {{IPA|[ʋǒ̞ːle̞t]}} | |||
=== Verb === | === Verb === | ||
{{head|carn|verb|g=impf | {{head|carn|verb|g=impf}} | ||
# {{label|carn|transitive}} to [[wikt:like#English|like]] (someone or something) [''with accusative (positive) or genitive (negative)''] | # {{label|carn|transitive}} to [[wikt:like#English|like]] (someone or something) [''with accusative (positive) or genitive (negative)''] | ||
#: {{syn|carn|radat|frijat}} | #: {{syn|carn|radat|frijat}} | ||
#: | #: {{ux|carn|'''Volem''' keas.|I '''like''' cheese.|inline=yes}} | ||
#: | #: {{ux|carn|Ne '''volem''' keasa.|I don't '''like''' cheese.|inline=yes}} | ||
# {{label|carn|transitive|with conditional}} [[wikt:would like#English|would like]], to [[wikt:want#English|want]] (something) | # {{label|carn|transitive|with conditional}} [[wikt:would like#English|would like]], to [[wikt:want#English|want]] (something) | ||
#: | #: {{ux|carn|Bim '''voleu''' jenà pitzà.|I '''would like''' a pizza.|inline=yes}} | ||
# {{label|carn|dated|nocat=1}} to [[wikt:prefer#English|prefer]] | # {{label|carn|dated|nocat=1}} to [[wikt:prefer#English|prefer]] | ||
#: {{syn|carn|preferat}} | #: {{syn|carn|preferat}} | ||
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==== Usage notes ==== | ==== Usage notes ==== | ||
* ''Volet'' in its meaning "to like" is the most common way to express enjoyment, but the coastal Central and Kvarner dialects prefer to use | * ''Volet'' in its meaning "to like" is the most common way to express enjoyment, but the coastal Central and Kvarner dialects prefer to use {{l|carn|radat}} (or, less commonly, {{l|carn|frijat}}) with subject and object reversed. Compare standard (or inland) '''''Volem''' melco'' and coastal / southern ''Me '''radie''' melco'', both meaning "I '''like''' milk". | ||
* ''Volet'' in its meaning "to want" is considered a more polite synonym of | * ''Volet'' in its meaning "to want" is considered a more polite synonym of {{l|carn|teat||to want}} and is preferred in more formal situations. | ||
==== Conjugation ==== | ==== Conjugation ==== | ||
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