Macambese: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
no edit summary
No edit summary
No edit summary
 
Line 54: Line 54:
| || || || l || || ||
| || || || l || || ||
|}
|}
/ɱ/ is an allophone of /m/ before /f v/ (as in ''se'''m'''fogne'' "symphony, song") while /ŋ/ is an allophone of /n/ before /k g/ (as in ''ou'''n'''cle'' "uncle, bro (to an older person)").
{{IPA|/ɱ/}} is an allophone of {{IPA|/m/}} before {{IPA|/f v/}} (as in ''se'''m'''fogne'' "symphony, song") while {{IPA|/ŋ/}} is an allophone of {{IPA|/n/}} before {{IPA|/k g/}} (as in ''ou'''n'''cle'' "uncle, bro (to an older person)").


Macambese only has one phonemic rhotic, /r/, but the realisation of this phoneme varies greatly depending on dialect and sometimes even at the idiolect level. In Northern dialects, /r/ is pronounced as uvular /ʁ/ in word-medial coda syllable positions, as in ''pardoun'' {{IPA|[ˈpaʁdõw̃]}}, and is pronounced as tap /ɾ/ everywhere else. However, in the Foidegrin dialect, word-medial coda /r/ is only uvular before sonorants, as in ''parlé'' {{IPA|[paʁˈlei̯]}} and is trill /r/ everywhere else. In Southern dialects it is traditionally trill /r/ everywhere, though with the more recent influence of English the /r/ has been gradually replaced by alveolar /ɹ/, which is also the most common realisation in all positions by L2 speakers of the language (called ''anglen'' or ''bushrons'').
Macambese only has one phonemic rhotic, {{IPA|/r/}}, but the realisation of this phoneme varies greatly depending on dialect and sometimes even at the idiolect level. In Northern dialects, {{IPA|/r/}} is pronounced as uvular {{IPA|/ʁ/}} in word-medial coda syllable positions, as in ''pardoun'' {{IPA|[ˈpaʁdõw̃]}}, and is pronounced as tap {{IPA|/ɾ/}} everywhere else. However, in the Foidegrin dialect, word-medial coda {{IPA|/r/}} is only uvular before sonorants, as in ''parlé'' {{IPA|[paʁˈlei̯]}} and is trill {{IPA|/r/}} everywhere else. In Southern dialects it is traditionally trill {{IPA|/r/}} everywhere, though with the more recent influence of English the {{IPA|/r/}} has been gradually replaced by alveolar {{IPA|/ɹ/}}, which is also the most common realisation in all positions by L2 speakers of the language (called ''anglen'' or ''bushrons'').
===Vowels===
===Vowels===
{| class=wikitable style="text-align: center;"
{| class=wikitable style="text-align: center;"
Line 174: Line 174:
Amen.
Amen.
</poem>
</poem>
[[Category:Macambese]] [[Category:Languages]] [[Category:Conlangs]] [[Category:Indo-European languages]] [[Category:A posteriori languages]] [[Category:Fusional languages]] [[Category:Italic languages]]
[[Category:Macambese]] [[Category:Languages]] [[Category:Conlangs]] [[Category:Indo-European languages]] [[Category:A posteriori]] [[Category:Fusional languages]] [[Category:Italic languages]]
4,316

edits

Navigation menu