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→Correlatives and Pro-Forms
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{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! !! Interrogative !! Relative !! Negative | ! !! Interrogative !! Relative !! Negative | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Base forms: || <center>''mlau'' ('what')</center> || <center>''kalk'' ('that, which')</center> || <center>''bleg'' ('no | | Base forms: || <center>''mlau'' ('what')</center> || <center>''kalk'' ('that, which')</center> || <center>''bleg'' ('no')</center> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''''lað''''' ('person') || ''lað mlau, mlað'' ('who') || ''klað, kalk'' ('who') || ''lað bleg, blað'' ('no one | | '''''lað''''' ('person') || ''lað mlau, mlað'' ('who') || ''klað, kalk'' ('who') || ''lað bleg, blað'' ('no one') | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''''lak''''' ('agent') || ''lak mlau, mlak'' ('what') || ''klak, kalk'' ('that') || ''lak bleg, blak'' ('nothing | | '''''lak''''' ('agent') || ''lak mlau, mlak'' ('what') || ''klak, kalk'' ('that') || ''lak bleg, blak'' ('nothing') | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''''ðrax''''' ('thing') || ''ðrax mlau, mlax'' ('what') || ''klax, kalk'' ('which') || ''ðrax bleg, blax'' ('nothing | | '''''ðrax''''' ('thing') || ''ðrax mlau, mlax'' ('what') || ''klax, kalk'' ('which') || ''ðrax bleg, blax'' ('nothing') | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''''arán''''' ('place') || ''arán mlau, mlarán'' ('where') || ''klarán'' ('where') || ''arán bleg, bláran'' ('nowhere | | '''''arán''''' ('place') || ''arán mlau, mlarán'' ('where') || ''klarán'' ('where') || ''arán bleg, bláran'' ('nowhere') | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''''ðlai''''' ('time') || ''ðlai mlau, mlai'' ('when') || ''klai'' ('when') || ''ðlai bleg, blai<sup>2</sup>'' ('never | | '''''ðlai''''' ('time') || ''ðlai mlau, mlai'' ('when') || ''klai'' ('when') || ''ðlai bleg, blai<sup>2</sup>'' ('never') | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''''kþið''''' ('manner') || ''kþið mlau, mlið'' ('how') || ''klið'' ('how') || ''kþið bleg, blið'' ('no | | '''''kþið''''' ('manner') || ''kþið mlau, mlið'' ('how') || ''klið'' ('how') || ''kþið bleg, blið'' ('no way') | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''''mára''''' ('quantity') || ''mára mlau, mlára'' ('how much/many') || ''klára'' ('how much/many') || ''mára bleg, blára'' ('none | | '''''mára''''' ('quantity') || ''mára mlau, mlára'' ('how much/many') || ''klára'' ('how much/many') || ''mára bleg, blára'' ('none') | ||
|- | |- | ||
| '''''hímiem<sup>1</sup>''''' ('reason') || ''mlímiem'' ('why') || ''klímiem'' ('why') || ''blímiem'' ('for no reason') ||colspan="2"| ''ðrímiem'' ('because') || ''þrímiem'' ('for that reason') | | '''''hímiem<sup>1</sup>''''' ('reason') || ''mlímiem'' ('why') || ''klímiem'' ('why') || ''blímiem'' ('for no reason') | ||
|- | |||
! !! Proximal !! Medial !! Distal | |||
|- | |||
| Base forms: || <center>''jála, úli'' ('this')</center> || <center>''ðóra, úla'' ('that')</center> || <center>''þa, ulót'' ('yonder')</center> | |||
|- | |||
| '''''lað''''' ('person') || ''lað úli, jlað'' ('this person') || ''lað úla, ðrað'' ('that person') || ''lað ulót, þlað'' ('the other person') | |||
|- | |||
| '''''lak''''' ('agent') || ''lak úli, jlak'' ('this thing') || ''lak úla, ðrak'' ('that thing') || ''lak ulót, þlak'' ('the other thing') | |||
|- | |||
| '''''ðrax''''' ('thing') || ''ðrax úli, jlax'' ('this') || ''ðrax úla, ðrax'' ('that') || ''ðrax ulót, þlax'' ('that (other)') | |||
|- | |||
| '''''arán''''' ('place') || ''jarán, jlarán<sup>3</sup>'' ('here') || ''larán, ðrarán'' ('there') || ''þarán'' ('up there, ahead'), '' þrarán'' ('elsewhere') | |||
|- | |||
| '''''ðlai''''' ('time') || ''jaðlai, jlai, nak'' ('now') || ''laðlai, ðraðlai, nos'' ('then') || ''þaðlai'' ('in the future'), ''þraðlái'' ('some other time') | |||
|- | |||
| '''''kþið''''' ('manner') || ''kþið úli, jlið'' ('like this') || ''kþið úla, ðrið'' ('like that') || ''þkíð'' ('some other way') | |||
|- | |||
| '''''mára''''' ('quantity') || ''mára úli, márað'' ('this much') || ''mára úla, márað'' ('that much') || ''mára ulót'' ('that other amount') | |||
|- | |||
| '''''hímiem<sup>1</sup>''''' ('reason') ||colspan="2"| ''ðrímiem'' ('because') || ''þrímiem'' ('for that reason') | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||