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→Sandhi
(→Sandhi) |
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===Morphophonology=== | ===Morphophonology=== | ||
====Sandhi==== | ====Sandhi==== | ||
At morpheme boundaries, the following changes occur: | At morpheme boundaries, the following changes occur (for endings beginning in a consonant, these changes apply ''after'' syllable-final neutralizations): | ||
'''t (2nd person/feminine endings, middle voice, definite article/modifiers):''' | '''t (2nd person/feminine endings, middle voice, definite article/modifiers):''' | ||
* dropped after -''d, dh | * dropped after -''d, dh'' – Exception: -''d'' assimilates to -''t''- of the middle voice to form -''t''- (instead of the expected -''d''-) | ||
* ''l + t → ch'' | * ''l + t → ch'' | ||
*''t → th'' after underlying ''-a, aa, e, ee, o, oo '' (note that ''-o'' and ''-e'' become ''a'' before ''th'') | *''t → th'' after underlying ''-a, aa, e, ee, o, oo '' (note that ''-o'' and ''-e'' become ''a'' before ''th'') | ||
*''t'' of the middle voice, if it occurs between vowels after any applicable reductions, is softened to -''th''- | *''t'' of the middle voice, if it occurs between vowels after any applicable reductions, is softened to -''th''- | ||
*''t'' (of middle voice) + ''t'' → ''t'' | |||
'''k (definite article/modifiers):''' | '''k (definite article/modifiers):''' | ||