Af Mexee: Difference between revisions

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Af Mexee (view source)

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====Personal Pronouns====
====Personal Pronouns====
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Af Mexee personal pronouns
|-
|-
! rowspan="2"|  !! colspan="2"| Independent !! colspan="2"| Clitic !! rowspan="2"| Possessive<sup>3</sup> !! colspan="4" | With locative particles
! rowspan="2"|  !! colspan="2"| Independent !! colspan="2"| Clitic !! rowspan="2"| Possessive<sup>3</sup> !! colspan="4" | With locative particles
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{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|-
|+ Class I Conjugation 1
! colspan="5" | Infinitive || colspan="4" style="background: none" | <center><span style="font-weight:normal">''-i''</span></center> || colspan="4" style="background: none" | <center><span style="font-weight:normal">''keen<b>i</b>''</span></center>
! colspan="5" | Infinitive || colspan="4" style="background: none" | <center><span style="font-weight:normal">''-i''</span></center> || colspan="4" style="background: none" | <center><span style="font-weight:normal">''keen<b>i</b>''</span></center>
|-
|-
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=====Conjugation 2=====
=====Conjugation 2=====
Passive verbs derived from lexically causative verbs with the passive affix ''-am-''. It conjugates as a Conjugation 1 verb, with the ''-am'' affix behaving as a part of the stem (all regular reductions and neutralizations apply). When derived from a Conjugation 3 verb, the ''-sh-'' becomes a ''-s-''.  
Passive verbs derived from lexically causative verbs with the passive affix ''-am-''. When derived from a Conjugation 3 verb, the ''-sh-'' becomes a ''-s-'', giving the combined affix ''-isam-''. There are two competing paradigms for Conjugation 2 verbs: the first treats them as a Conjugation 1 verb, with the ''-am'' affix behaving as a part of the stem, while the second is a hybrid between Conjugations 1 and 3.


e.g. ''xirmi'' "to close (<small>INTR</small>), get closed" (stem: ''xir-am-'')
e.g. ''xirmi'' "to close (<small>INTR</small>), get closed" (stem: ''xir-am-'')
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Class I Conjugation 2 - Paradigm 1
|-
|-
! colspan="5" | Infinitive || colspan="4" style="background: none" | <center><span style="font-weight:normal">''-mi''</span></center> || colspan="4" style="background: none" | <center><span style="font-weight:normal">''xir<b>mi</b>''</span></center>
! colspan="5" | Infinitive || colspan="4" style="background: none" | <center><span style="font-weight:normal">''-mi''</span></center> || colspan="4" style="background: none" | <center><span style="font-weight:normal">''xir<b>mi</b>''</span></center>
|-
|-
! colspan="5" | Verbal Noun (''f.'') || colspan="4" style="background: none" | <center><span style="font-weight:normal">''-míd'' (''-míth-'') </span></center> || colspan="4" style="background: none" | <center><span style="font-weight:normal">''xirm<b>íd</b>''</span></center>
! colspan="5" | Verbal Noun (''f.'') || colspan="4" style="background: none" | <center><span style="font-weight:normal">''-míd'' (''-míth-'') </span></center> || colspan="4" style="background: none" | <center><span style="font-weight:normal">''xir<b>míd</b>''</span></center>
|-
|-
!  !! colspan="2" | Present Affirmative !! colspan="2" | Present Subjunctive !! colspan="2" | Past Affirmative !! colspan="2" | Past Negative !! colspan="2" | Imperative Affirmative !! colspan="2" | Imperative Negative
!  !! colspan="2" | Present Affirmative !! colspan="2" | Present Subjunctive !! colspan="2" | Past Affirmative !! colspan="2" | Past Negative !! colspan="2" | Imperative Affirmative !! colspan="2" | Imperative Negative
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|}
|}


{| class="wikitable"
|+ Class I Conjugation 2 - Paradigm 2
|-
! colspan="5" | Infinitive || colspan="4" style="background: none" | <center><span style="font-weight:normal">''-mi''</span></center> || colspan="4" style="background: none" | <center><span style="font-weight:normal">''xir<b>mi</b>''</span></center>
|-
! colspan="5" | Verbal Noun (''f.'') || colspan="4" style="background: none" | <center><span style="font-weight:normal">''-mashó'' (''-mashá-'') </span></center> || colspan="4" style="background: none" | <center><span style="font-weight:normal">''xir<b>míd</b>''</span></center>
|-
!  !! colspan="2" | Present Affirmative !! colspan="2" | Present Subjunctive !! colspan="2" | Past Affirmative !! colspan="2" | Past Negative !! colspan="2" | Imperative Affirmative !! colspan="2" | Imperative Negative
|-
| <center>1S</center> || <center>''-ma''</center> || <center>''xir<b>ma</b>''</center>|| <center>''-mí''</center> || <center>''xir<b>mí</b>''</center>|| <center>''-mi''</center> || <center>''xir<b>mi</b>''</center>|| rowspan="7" | <center>''-mín''</center> || rowspan="7" | <center>''xir<b>mín</b>''</center>|| colspan="4"  style="background: gray" |
|-
| <center>2S</center> || <center>''-mata''</center> || <center>''xir<b>mata</b>''</center>|| <center>''-matí''</center> ||  <center>''xir<b>matí</b>''</center>||<center>''-mati''</center> || <center>''xir<b>mati</b>''</center>|| <center>''–mó''</center> || <center>''xír<b>mó</b>''</center>|| <center>''ˊ–min''</center> || <center>''xír<b>min</b>''</center>
|-
| <center>3SM</center> || <center>''-ma''</center> || <center>''xir<b>ma</b>''</center>|| <center>''-mó''</center> || <center>''xir<b>mó</b>''</center>|| <center>''-mi''</center> || <center>''xir<b>mi</b>''</center>|| colspan="4" rowspan="3" style="background: gray" |
|-
| <center>3SF</center> || <center>''-mata''</center> || <center>''xir<b>mata</b>''</center>|| <center>''-mató''</center> || <center>''xir<b>mató</b>''</center>|| <center>''-mati''</center> || <center>''xir<b>mati</b>''</center>
|-
| <center>1P</center> || <center>''-manna''</center> || <center>''xir<b>manna</b>''</center>|| <center> ''-mannó''</center> || <center>''xir<b>mannó</b>''</center>|| <center>''-manni''</center> || <center>''xir<b>manni</b>''</center>
|-
| <center>2P</center> || <center>''-matíin''</center> || <center>''xir<b>matíin</b>''</center>||<center> ''-matiín''</center> || <center>''xir<b>matiín</b>''</center>|| <center>''-matéen''</center> || <center>''xir<b>matéen</b>''</center>|| <center>''–́ ma''</center>||  <center>''xír<b>ma</b>''</center>||<center>''-mína''</center> || <center>''xir<b>mína</b>''</center>
|-
| <center>3P</center> || <center>''-matháan''</center> || <center>''xir<b>matháan</b>''</center>|| <center>''-mathaán''</center> || <center>''xir<b>mathaán</b>''</center>|| <center>''-mathéen''</center> || <center>''xir<b>mathéen</b>''</center>|| colspan="4" style="background: gray" |
|}
=====Conjugation 3A=====
=====Conjugation 3A=====
Verbs derived from root verbs with the causative affix ''-ish-''. The ''sh'' combines with ''t'' and ''n'' to form ''s'' and ''nn'' respectively.
Verbs derived from root verbs with the causative affix ''-ish-''. The ''sh'' combines with ''t'' and ''n'' to form ''s'' and ''nn'' respectively.
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