Tigol/Morphology: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
m
Line 6: Line 6:
Old Tíogall inherits many TAMs directly from Thensarian. In addition, Old Tíogall displays extensive verb allomorphy. Verbs can be grouped in two ways: non-prefixed and prefixed, and non-ablauting and ablauting. The verb tables below will use the following example verbs:
Old Tíogall inherits many TAMs directly from Thensarian. In addition, Old Tíogall displays extensive verb allomorphy. Verbs can be grouped in two ways: non-prefixed and prefixed, and non-ablauting and ablauting. The verb tables below will use the following example verbs:


*Unprefixed, non-ablauting verbs: e.g. ''túsaiṁ'' /ˈtuːsai̯mʰ/ 'he prays', ''ní·túsa'' /niːˈtuːsa/ 'he does not pray'
*Unprefixed, non-ablauting verbs: e.g. ''túsaiṁ'' /ˈtuːsai̯mʰ/ 'he prays', ''ní·túsa'' /niːˈtuːsa/ 'he does not pray' (modern ''tús'')
*Unprefixed, ablauting verbs: e.g. ''sombaiṁ'' /sombai̯mʰ/ 'he leaves (transitive)', ''ní·somba'' /niːˈsomba/ 'he does not leave (transitive)'
*Unprefixed, ablauting verbs: e.g. ''sombaiṁ'' /sombai̯mʰ/ 'he leaves (transitive)', ''ní·somba'' /niːˈsomba/ 'he does not leave (transitive)' (modern ''sóm'')
*Prefixed, non-ablauting verbs: e.g. ''as·tóċa'' /asˈtoːkʰa/ 'he proves', ''ní·assaċ'' /niːˈasːakʰ/ 'he does not prove'
*Prefixed, non-ablauting verbs: e.g. ''as·tóċa'' /asˈtoːkʰa/ 'he proves', ''ní·assaċ'' /niːˈasːakʰ/ 'he does not prove' (modern ''stóch'')
*Prefixed ablauting verbs: e.g. ''de·scoḃa'' /deˈskobʰa/ 'he tolerates', ''ní·tépp'' /niːˈteːpː/ 'he does not tolerate'
*Prefixed ablauting verbs: e.g. ''de·scoḃa'' /deˈskobʰa/ 'he tolerates', ''ní·tépp'' /niːˈteːpː/ 'he does not tolerate' (modern ''deascabh'')


In the following tables, the stressed syllable is bolded. In case where there is a preverb, the first syllable after the interpunct is stressed.  
In the following tables, the stressed syllable is bolded. In case where there is a preverb, the first syllable after the interpunct is stressed.  
139,285

edits

Navigation menu