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Fifth Linguifex Relay/Kharrash: Difference between revisions
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==Kharrash | ==Kharrash transliteration== | ||
'''''zhok djayor'''''<br> | |||
'''''Dorrilj Gorrot''''' | |||
<poem> | |||
''di hashe helj njarheng rok gadj ngikh'' | |||
''di zhok djayor hazhad helj falh chalh'' | |||
''heng falh zhid zhagh hashe djod.'' | |||
''hashe chogh ghar shogh yang'' | |||
''ljazh ezh helj tot heng yegh chalh'' | |||
''hazhad zhod zhogh shogh gadj zhe.'' | |||
</poem> | |||
==Interlinear gloss== | ==Interlinear gloss== | ||
{| | |||
|- | |||
|'''zhok'''||'''djayor''' (title of poem) | |||
|- | |||
|enjoy||{{sc|int}} | |||
|- | |||
|'''Dorrilj'''||'''Gorrot''' (name of author) | |||
|- | |||
|[dɤɹˀiʎ||gɤɹˀɤtʰ] | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
{| | |||
|- | |||
|'''di'''||'''hashe'''||'''helj'''||'''njarheng'''||'''rok'''||'''gadj'''||'''ngikh''' | |||
|- | |||
|1s||know||2s||die||end||{{sc|temp}}||although | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
{| | |||
|'''di'''||'''zhok'''||'''djayor'''||'''hazhad'''||'''helj'''||'''falh'''||'''chalh''' | |||
|- | |||
|1s||like||{{sc|int}}||stay||2s||fire||{{sc|loc}} | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
{| | |||
|'''heng'''||'''falh'''||'''zhid'''||'''zhagh'''||'''hashe'''||'''djod.''' | |||
|- | |||
|{{sc|dem}}||fire||{{sc|cau.v}}||want||know||because | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
{| | |||
|'''hashe'''||'''chogh'''||'''ghar'''||'''shogh'''||'''yang''' | |||
|- | |||
|know||{{sc|nom}}||leaf||{{sc|pl}}||go (to) | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
{| | |||
|'''ljazh'''||'''ezh'''||'''helj'''||'''tot'''||'''heng'''||'''yegh'''||'''chalh''' | |||
|- | |||
|flower||land||2s||put||{{sc|dem}}||world||{{sc|loc}} | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
{| | |||
|'''hazhad'''||'''zhod'''||'''zhogh'''||'''shogh'''||'''gadj'''||'''zhe.''' | |||
|- | |||
|stay||{{sc|fut}}||epoch||{{sc|pl}}||{{sc|temp}}||also | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
==Notes== | ==Notes== | ||
*Kharrash is SVO. | |||
*The demonstrative "heng" precedes the noun it modifies. | |||
*Adjectives precede the nouns they modify. | |||
*Adverbs follow the word or clause they modify. An adverb at the end of a sentence is often modifying the entire preceding clause. | |||
*Other grammatical particles follow the word or clause they modify. | |||
*Possessive "X's Y" is formed by Y directly following X, e.g. "di falh" for "my fire" (lit. "me fire"). | |||