Pamarėska: Difference between revisions

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Pamarėska (view source)

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====Seventh declension====
====Seventh declension====
This declension is sometimes considered to be a part of sixth one. It has only two nouns in it: ''mūti'' (mother) and ''dukti'' (daughter).
This declension is sometimes considered to be a part of sixth one. It has only four nouns in it: ''mūti'' (mother), ''broti'' (brother), ''sesti'' (sister) and ''dukti'' (daughter).


'''*-r (feminine)'''
'''*-r (feminine)'''
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|align="right"|'''Nominative'''
|align="right"|'''Nominative'''
|mū́t'''i''' ||mū́t'''eri''' ||mū́t'''ery'''
|mū́t'''i''' ||mū́t'''eri''' ||mū́t'''ery'''
|dukt'''ì''' ||dùkt'''eri''' ||dùkt'''ery'''
|dukt'''ì''' ||dùkt'''eri''' ||dukt'''erý'''
|-
|-
|align="right"|'''Genitive'''
|align="right"|'''Genitive'''
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===Adjectives===
===Adjectives===
In Pomorian adjectives have two declensions called '''declension I''' and '''declension III''', which are determined by the nominative case ending of singular number. Adjectives must match with nouns in number, gender, and case. Like in other Balto-Slavic languages all Pomorian adjectives have two forms: '''simple''' (or indefinite) and '''pronominal''' (definite). Here are examples of each adjectival declension. In Old Pomorian there was also the third declension, but it merged with the second one during the Middle Pomorian period.
'''-e (masculine), -a (feminine), -å (neuter) Declension I'''
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! 
! colspan=6| '''rùde''' = orange, red-haired
|-
! 
! colspan=2| masculine
! colspan=2| feminine
! colspan=2| neuter
|-
! 
!singular !! plural
!singular !! plural
!singular !! plural
|-
|align="right"|'''Nominative'''
|rùd'''e''' ||rud'''ý'''
|rud'''à''' ||rùd'''o'''
|rud'''å̀''' ||rùd'''o'''
|-
|align="right"|'''Genitive'''
|rùd'''o''' ||rud'''ų͂'''
|rud'''ó''' ||rud'''ų͂'''
|rùd'''o''' ||rud'''ų͂'''
|-
|align="right"|'''Dative'''
|rud'''ãm''' ||rud'''ãm'''
|rud'''ė́''' ||rud'''õm'''
|rùd'''au''' ||rud'''ãm'''
|-
|align="right"|'''Accusative'''
|rùd'''å''' ||rud'''ù'''
|rùd'''ą''' ||rùd'''e'''
|rùd'''å''' ||rùd'''e'''
|-
|align="right"|'''Instrumental'''
|rud'''ùm''' ||rud'''amy͂'''
|rùd'''ają''' ||rud'''omy͂'''
|rùd'''um''' ||rud'''amy͂'''
|-
|align="right"|'''Locative'''
|rùd'''ame''' ||rud'''ė͂h'''(u)
|rùd'''oje͂''' ||rud'''õs'''(u)
|rùd'''ė͂''' ||rud'''ė͂h'''(u)
|-
|align="right"|'''Vocative'''
|rùd'''e''' ||rud'''ý'''
|rùd'''a''' ||rud'''ó'''
|rùd'''a''' ||rud'''ó'''
|}
'''-u (masculine), -i (feminine), -u (neuter) Declension II'''
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! 
! colspan=6| '''džilù''' = numerous, deep
|-
! 
! colspan=2| masculine
! colspan=2| feminine
! colspan=2| neuter
|-
! 
!singular !! plural
!singular !! plural
!singular !! plural
|-
|align="right"|'''Nominative'''
|džil'''ù''' ||džìl'''ū'''
|džil'''ì''' ||džìl'''io'''
|džil'''iù''' ||džìl'''io'''
|-
|align="right"|'''Genitive'''
|džil'''úo''' ||džil'''ių͂'''
|džil'''ió''' ||džil'''ių͂'''
|džìl'''io''' ||džil'''ių͂'''
|-
|align="right"|'''Dative'''
|džil'''iãm''' ||džil'''ũm'''
|džil'''ė́''' ||džil'''iõm'''
|džìl'''au''' ||džil'''iũm'''
|-
|align="right"|'''Accusative'''
|džìl'''ų''' ||džìl'''u'''
|džìl'''ią''' ||džìl'''i'''/e
|džìl'''ių''' ||džìl'''i'''/e
|-
|align="right"|'''Instrumental'''
|džil'''ùm''' ||džil'''umy͂'''
|džìl'''iają''' ||džil'''imy͂'''
|džìl'''ium''' ||džil'''iumy͂'''
|-
|align="right"|'''Locative'''
|džìl'''ume''' ||džil'''u͂hu'''(u)
|džil'''ije͂''' ||džil'''iõs'''(u)
|džil'''ė͂''' ||džil'''ė͂h'''(u)
|-
|align="right"|'''Vocative'''
|džìl'''uo''' ||džil'''ū́'''(u)
|džìl'''ie''' ||džil'''ió'''(u)
|džìl'''iu''' ||džil'''ió'''(u)
|}
'''Pronominal (definite)''' forms are made by adding a third person pronoun to the end of the adjective. The pronoun also has to match with its' adjective in number, gender, and case. In Early Proto-Slavic (or possibly even in Proto-Balto-Slavic) adjectives and pronouns were separate words, but in Old Pomorian they have already merged into a single word with pronouns turning into pronominal endings. That's why some sound laws like final consonant drop and shortening of end long vowels did not applied to adjectival endings in definite adjectives. For example ''rudà'' + ''ji'' results in ''rudóji'' (in Old Pomorian: ''rudā́'' + ''jā'' - ''rudā́jā'')
'''Pronominal declension'''
===Verbs===
===Verbs===


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