Minhast/Dialectology: Difference between revisions

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Added info about deriving Locative nouns
m (IlL moved page Minhast Dialectology to Minhast/Dialectology without leaving a redirect)
m (Added info about deriving Locative nouns)
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Preserves /wi/, which has merged into /ʔu/ in most dialects
Preserves /wi/, which has merged into /ʔu/ in most dialects
Locative noun formed using Locative Applicative ''naħk-'' + verb root


Fossilized suffix ''-at'', ''-āt'', ''-mat'' and ''-māt'' (cognates of Salmonic dialects'  ''-bat'', ''-mbat'', ''-umbat'') are retained
Fossilized suffix ''-at'', ''-āt'', ''-mat'' and ''-māt'' (cognates of Salmonic dialects'  ''-bat'', ''-mbat'', ''-umbat'') are retained
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Iyyūmi (Salmon Speaker suburb in NCR, approx 60%)
Iyyūmi (Salmon Speaker suburb in NCR, approx 60%)
| Fossilized suffix ''-ūy'' preserved;
| Fossilized suffix ''-ūy'' preserved;
Locative noun formed using verb root + IN ''-tappe''


Preponderance of fossilized suffix ''-bat'' and allomorphs ''-mbat'', ''-umbat''
Preponderance of fossilized suffix ''-bat'' and allomorphs ''-mbat'', ''-umbat''
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| Ešked,Attum Attar, Tayyagur, Rakwar, Tabuk Prefectures
| Ešked,Attum Attar, Tayyagur, Rakwar, Tabuk Prefectures
| Fossilized suffix ''-ūy'' preserved;
| Fossilized suffix ''-ūy'' preserved;
Locative noun formed using verb root + IN ''-tappe''


Preponderance of fossilized suffix ''-bat'' and allomorphs ''-mbat'', ''-umbat''
Preponderance of fossilized suffix ''-bat'' and allomorphs ''-mbat'', ''-umbat''
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''Asr̥-Z''-type sandhi: word-final  /sr̥/  mutates to /z/, sometimes accompanied by lengthening of previous vowel;
''Asr̥-Z''-type sandhi: word-final  /sr̥/  mutates to /z/, sometimes accompanied by lengthening of previous vowel;


Nominalizer ''-ru'' for deriving locative nouns from verb stems developed (or was adopted from a substrate language) - this suffix is found in no other dialect;
Locative noun derived by adding Nominalizer ''-ru'' to verb stems; this suffix is found in no other dialect, possibly a borrowing from a substrate language;


Presence of fossilized suffixes ''-met'' and ''-mut'', cognate with Horse Speaker ''-at'', ''-āt'', ''-mat'',  ''-māt'', and Salmonic dialects'  ''-bat'', ''-mbat'', ''-umbat''
Presence of fossilized suffixes ''-met'' and ''-mut'', cognate with Horse Speaker ''-at'', ''-āt'', ''-mat'',  ''-māt'', and Salmonic dialects'  ''-bat'', ''-mbat'', ''-umbat''
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