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Circular Gallifreyan: Difference between revisions
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→Pronouns
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| colspan="6" style="text-align: center;" | whdūhb [wəhduihbə] (sing.) | whdan [wəhdan] (pl.) | | colspan="6" style="text-align: center;" | whdūhb [wəhduihbə] (sing.) | whdan [wəhdan] (pl.) | ||
|} | |} | ||
==== Possessive Personal ==== | |||
To form possessive pronouns is necessary to add the prefix çagʦ' (of) before the pronoun. In case you haven't noticed this works exactly the same as the Basic Possession. | |||
e.g. Mine → çagʦ'pira jyei [lit. Of I] | |||
Your (Time Lord informal singular) → çagʦ'qutč [lit. Of You] | |||
Their (other races) → çagʦ'budes delati [lit. Of They] | |||
==== Indirect Personal ==== | |||
Skegletorahh'gallã has a very special set of pronouns reserved only to the indirect object. Instead of saying “to me” you use the indirect personal pronoun for I. | |||
Pira jyei → Pawahh [pa.waɦ] | |||
Jablu sayll → Juvo [ʤu.vo] | |||
Haloewano kou → Hexorf [χe.k'sorf] | |||
Zag ostraig → Zeqask [ze.qyask] | |||
Qutč → Qphi [qyp.xi] | |||
Qutčl → Qphil [qyp.xil] | |||
Vogh gulth → Vrosun [vro.sun] | |||
Garbe šf → Ghaekro [ɠae.kro] | |||
Phouuni → Pūstu [pius.tu] | |||
Phouunil → Pūstul [pius.tul] | |||
Dara bvi → Drikud [dri.kud] | |||
Budes Delati → Boška [ʙoʃ.ka] | |||
Borhear → Busẽeta [ʙu.sɘ.ta] | |||
Borhearl → Busẽetal [ʙu.sɘ.tal] | |||
PratNGçu → Prãteb [prã.teb] | |||
PratNGçcul → Prãtebl [prã.te.bel] | |||
Thairg → Tribug [tri.buɡ] | |||
Thogr → Trulois [tru.lo.is] | |||
==== Indefinite ==== | |||
This vs That | |||
Demonstrative pronouns are split into 4 categories. There are pronouns for people and things on the same timeline as the speaker's and pronouns for people and objects on a different timeline than the one of the speaker. | |||
When talking about people on the same timeline as the speaker we use vist [vist] for this/these and nu [nu] for that/those. | |||
For objects on the speaker's timeline we use niat [niat] for this/these and zu [zu] for that/those | |||
If we're mentioning objects on a different timeline than ours it'd be correct to add fhe'lẽ [œf.heʢ.lẽ] before niat or zu. | |||
In the case of people we add fhe'lã [œf.heʢ.lã]. | |||
==== Empathic Pronouns ==== | |||
These are used generally alongside the imperative form (which we'll learn on the next chapter). The emphatic pronouns give some sort of emphasis on personal pronouns. They are formed by adding the suffix -keh [keχ] to the pronoun. A possible literal translation of the emphatic pronoun would be “x and no one but x”. | |||
e.g. Qutĉ → You | |||
Qutĉ-keh → You and no one else but you (should, may, must) | |||
=== Verbs === | === Verbs === | ||