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User:IlL/Spare pages 1/51: Difference between revisions
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→Consonants
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;Notes | ;Notes | ||
*The initial cluster /stʃ/ becomes /ʃtʃ/. | |||
*An initial /ʔ/ can be added to null initials (but is not mandatory). | *An initial /ʔ/ can be added to null initials (but is not mandatory). | ||
*Voiceless stops are aspirated syllable-initially; voiced stops devoice after voiceless sounds. | *Voiceless stops are aspirated syllable-initially; voiced stops devoice after voiceless sounds. | ||
*Smeola {{PAGENAME}} has a form of Auslautverhärtung: voicing is neutralized for word-final stops but not word-final fricatives. | *Smeola {{PAGENAME}} has a form of Auslautverhärtung: voicing is neutralized for word-final stops but not word-final fricatives. | ||
*/n, t, d | */n, t, d/ are usually dental [n̪, t̪, d̪]. | ||
*/s | */s/ is laminal alveolar [s]. | ||
*The coronal liquid /ɺ/ has 3 allophones broadly: | *The coronal liquid /ɺ/ has 3 allophones broadly: | ||
**After a consonant, it is a postalveolar [ɾ̞]. | **After a consonant, it is a postalveolar [ɾ̞]. | ||
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|- | |- | ||
!|Grapheme | !|Grapheme | ||
!''m''!!''p''!!''b''!!''f''!!''n''!!''t''!!''d''!!''s''<sup>*</sup> | !''m''!!''p''!!''b''!!''f''!!''n''!!''t''!!''d''!!''s''<sup>*</sup>!!''x''!!''r''!!''ŋ''!!''c''!!''g''!!''l''!!''ħ''!!''0'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!IPA | !IPA | ||
|/m/||/p/||/b/||/f/||/n/||/t/||/d/||/s | |/m/||/p/||/b/||/f/||/n/||/t/||/d/||/s/||/ʃ/||/ɺ~l/||/ŋ/||/k/, /tʃ/||/g/, /dʒ/||/ʟ/||/h/||/ʔ/ | ||
|- | |- | ||
!|Lenited | !|Lenited | ||
!''mh''!!''ph''!!''bh''!!''fh''!!''-''!!''th''!!''dh''!!''sh | !''mh''!!''ph''!!''bh''!!''fh''!!''-''!!''th''!!''dh''!!''sh''!!''-''!!''-''!!''-''!!''ch''!!''gh''!!''-''!!''-''!!''h-'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!IPA | !IPA | ||
| Line 165: | Line 166: | ||
|- | |- | ||
!|Eclipsed | !|Eclipsed | ||
!''-''!!''bp''!!''mb''!!''bhf''!!''-''!!''dt''!!''nd | !''-''!!''bp''!!''mb''!!''bhf''!!''-''!!''dt''!!''nd''!!''-''!!''-''!!''-''!!''-''!!''gc''!!''ŋg''!!''-''!!''-''!!''n-'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!IPA | !IPA | ||