Gathrírn: Difference between revisions
Updating infobox |
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|name = Gathrírn | |name = Gathrírn | ||
|nativename = Gathrírn | |nativename = Gathrírn | ||
|pronunciation = | |pronunciation = gaˈθɾin | ||
| | |created = 2013 | ||
|familycolor = Constructed language | |familycolor = Constructed language | ||
| | |script1 = Latn | ||
|creator = User:Ashucky | |||
| | |||
}} | }} | ||
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{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;" | {| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;" | ||
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="width: 68px; "| | ! colspan="2" rowspan="2" style="width: 68px; "| | ||
! colspan="4" | | ! colspan="4" |Labial | ||
! rowspan="2" style="width: 50px; " |Dental | ! rowspan="2" style="width: 50px; " |Dental | ||
! colspan="4" |Alveolar | ! colspan="4" |Alveolar | ||
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| f | | f | ||
| fʲ | | fʲ | ||
| | | ɸ | ||
| f: | | f: | ||
| θ | | θ | ||
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| | | | ||
| x | | x | ||
| | | | ||
| colspan="2" | | | colspan="2" | | ||
| h | | h | ||
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! rowspan="2" |Approximant !! <small>Voiced</small> | ! rowspan="2" |Approximant !! <small>Voiced</small> | ||
| ʋ | | ʋ | ||
| colspan=" | | ʋʲ | ||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| | | | ||
| colspan="4" | | | colspan="4" | | ||
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=== Nouns === | === Nouns === | ||
Nouns in Gathrírn have three numbers (singular, dual, plural) and | Nouns in Gathrírn have three numbers (singular, dual, plural) and five cases (nominative, genitive, dative, accusative, locative). There are four declensions. | ||
The basic paradigm of suffixes is regular: | The basic paradigm of suffixes is regular: | ||
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=== Verbs === | === Verbs === | ||
Verbs are inflected for three persons and three numbers in five moods and several tenses. | |||
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg collapsible collapsed" style="width: 790px; text-align: center;" | |||
! colspan="11" | Verbal conjugation: affirmative | |||
|- | |||
! style="width: 80px" | !! style="width: 80px" | !! style="width: 70px" | 1sg !! style="width: 70px" | 2sg !! style="width: 70px" | 3sg !! style="width: 70px" | 1du !! style="width: 70px" | 2du !! style="width: 70px" | 3du !! style="width: 70px" | 1pl !! style="width: 70px" | 2pl !! style="width: 70px" | 3pl | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="4" | Indicative !! Present | |||
| -e || er || -i || -eth || -en || -ejh || -ed(e) || -end(e) || -est | |||
|- | |||
! Preterite | |||
| -is || -irh || -a || -if || -im || -ic || -ift || -inz(i) || -adh(i) | |||
|- | |||
! Imperfect | |||
| -ini || -iri || -ina || -ínf || -imi || -ighi || -int || -inja || -inda | |||
|- | |||
! Future | |||
| -u || -om || -o || -us || -úms || -ur || -ud(a) || -ond(a) || -os | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" | Conditional | |||
| -foi || -foen || -fai || -faes || -forh || -feajh || -foit || -fwin || -fodh(i) | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" | Imperative | |||
| - || -o || - || colspan="2" | -on || - || colspan="2" | -or || - | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="4" | Impersonal<br>indicative !! Present | |||
| colspan="3" | -ei || colspan="3" | -eis || colspan="3" | -endi | |||
|- | |||
! Preterite | |||
| colspan="3" | -ia || colspan="3" | -ian || colspan="3" | -ialh | |||
|- | |||
! Imperfect | |||
| colspan="3" | -írni || colspan="3" | -inge || colspan="3" | -idhe | |||
|- | |||
! Future | |||
| colspan="3" | -ust || colspan="3" | -uma || colspan="3" | -uvi | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" | Impersonal conditional | |||
| colspan="3" | -fau || colspan="3" | -fois || colspan="3" | -feth | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg collapsible collapsed" style="width: 790px; text-align: center;" | |||
! colspan="11" | Verbal conjugation: negative | |||
|- | |||
! style="width: 80px" | !! style="width: 80px" | !! style="width: 70px" | 1sg !! style="width: 70px" | 2sg !! style="width: 70px" | 3sg !! style="width: 70px" | 1du !! style="width: 70px" | 2du !! style="width: 70px" | 3du !! style="width: 70px" | 1pl !! style="width: 70px" | 2pl !! style="width: 70px" | 3pl | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="5" | Indicative !! Negation | |||
| '''wei''' || '''war''' || '''wai''' || '''wath''' || '''wan''' || '''was''' || '''wat''' || '''want''' || '''wast''' | |||
|- | |||
! Present | |||
| colspan="9" | -e | |||
|- | |||
! Preterite | |||
| colspan="9" | -i | |||
|- | |||
! Imperfect | |||
| colspan="9" | -in | |||
|- | |||
! Future | |||
| colspan="9" | -u | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" | Conditional | |||
| colspan="9" | -foa | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" | Imperative !! Negation | |||
| rowspan="2" | - || '''ale''' || rowspan="2" | - || colspan="2" | '''alan''' || rowspan="2" | - || colspan="2" | '''alat''' || rowspan="2" | - | |||
|- | |||
! | |||
| -o || colspan="2" | -o || colspan="2" | -o | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="5" | Impersonal<br>indicative !! Negation | |||
| colspan="3" | '''wen''' || colspan="3" | '''wes''' || colspan="3" | '''went''' | |||
|- | |||
! Present | |||
| colspan="9" | -ea | |||
|- | |||
! Preterite | |||
| colspan="9" | -ae | |||
|- | |||
! Imperfect | |||
| colspan="9" | -oe | |||
|- | |||
! Future | |||
| colspan="9" | -ue | |||
|- | |||
! colspan="2" | Impersonal conditional | |||
| colspan="9" | -fye | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
==Syntax== | ==Syntax== | ||
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<!-- Example: Word order, qualifiers, determinatives, branching, etc. --> | <!-- Example: Word order, qualifiers, determinatives, branching, etc. --> | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Languages]][[Category:A priori]] | ||