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| {{Infobox language | | {{Infobox language |
| |image = Script_Phormatolidin.png | | |image = |
| |imagesize = | | |imagesize = |
| |creator = [[User:Praimhín]], [[User:IlL]] | | |creator = [[User:Praimhín]], [[User:IlL]] |
| |setting = [[Verse:Tricin]] | | |setting = [[Verse:Tricin]] |
| |name = {{PAGENAME}} | | |name = {{PAGENAME}} |
| |nativename = ''phormatolidin'' | | |nativename = ꙞΔⱵŦΛLΔΠꝨXꞰ<br/>''Phormatolide'' |
| |pronunciation= | | |pronunciation=/ˈfɔrmatɔɴ̆idɛ/ |
| |region = Talma | | |region = Talma |
| |familycolor=austronesian | | |familycolor=austronesian |
| |fam1="CW-Complex" | | |fam1=Clofabic |
| |fam2=Clofabic | | |fam2=Phormatic |
| |script=Phormatolidin alphabet | | |script=Phormatolide alphabet |
| |nation=Phormatin | | |nation=Phormatin |
| |agency=none | | |agency=none |
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| }} | | }} |
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| '''Phormatolidin''' is a sister language of [[Clofabosin]], spoken in Talma. It preserves a few archaic features that are lost in Clofabosin. | | '''Phormatolide''' (natively ꙞΔⱵŦΛLΔΠꝨXꞰ /ˈfɔrmatɔɴ̆idɛ/) is a [[Clofabic languages|Clofabic language]] spoken in Talma, inspired by Modern Greek, Hmong, Japanese, [[User:IlL/Wiobian]], and the Romance languages. It preserves a few archaic features that are lost in [[Clofabosin]]. |
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| ''rachin'' = water (< {{recon|rask}}; ~ Clofab ''raxin'', Schwünter ''Rasch'') | | ''rach'' = water (< {{recon|rask}}; ~ Clofab ''raxin'') |
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| ''nethagolidin'' = [[Netagin]] (language)
| | ==Todo== |
| ==Introduction== | | *rhy = too (too much); too (also) |
| | *rhyb = two |
| | *abstract noun suffix (not related to Clofab -statin) |
| | *rendaku for compounds (-in becomes construct state) |
| | *i y u ia ya ua e o a > i ö o i ü u e ö a |
| | *syllable structure should be simpler than Spanish tho not Cerian-level |
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| <!-- Design goals, inspiration, ideas, who speaks it?, when was it created?, where does it come from?, any peculiarities? -->
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| <!-- Example categories/headings:
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| Goals
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| Setting
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| <!-- ***Phonology*** -->
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| <!-- What sounds does your language use? -->
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| <!-- Here are some example sub-/other categories:
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| Vowel inventory
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| Consonant inventory
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| Syllable structure
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| Stress
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| Intonation
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| ==Phonology== | | ==Phonology== |
| ===Consonants=== | | ===Consonants=== |
| | | '''p mp b f t nt d z c nc j s y k nk h m n r l''' /p mp~b β f t nt~d ð s c ɳc~ɟ j ç k nk~ŋ~g x m n r ʟ/ |
| {| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;"
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| ! colspan="2" |
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| ! |Labial
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| ! |Dental
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| ! |Alveolar
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| ! |Palatal
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| ! |Velar
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| ! |Glottal
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| |-
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| ! colspan="2" style="" |Nasal
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| | '''m''' /m/
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| |colspan="2"| '''n''' /n/
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| | '''l''' /ɴ̆/
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| |-
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| ! rowspan="2" |Plosive
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| ! |<small>voiceless</small>
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| | '''p''' /p/
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| |colspan="2"| '''t''' /t/
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| | '''c, k''' /k/
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| |-
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| ! |<small>voiced</small>
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| | '''b''' /b/
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| |colspan="2"| '''d''' /d/
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| | '''g''' /g/
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| |-
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| ! rowspan="2" style="" |Fricative
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| ! |<small>voiceless</small>
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| | '''ph, f''' /f/
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| | '''th''' /θ/
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| | '''s''' /s/
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| | '''ch''' /x/
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| |rowspan="2" | '''h''' /h~ɦ/
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| |-
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| ! |<small>voiced</small>
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| | '''z''' /z/
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| |-
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| ! colspan="2" |Approximant
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| | '''v''' /v/
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| | '''r''' /r/, '''rh''' /r̥/
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| |}
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| ;Notes
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| */ɴ̆/ word-finally or before a consonant is realized as [ɴ] or more commonly as nasalization of the preceding vowel.
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| ===Vowels=== | | ===Vowels=== |
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| |- | | |- |
| ! style="" |Close | | ! style="" |Close |
| | '''i''' /i/ | | | '''i''' /ɪ/ |
| | '''y''' /ÿ/ | | | '''ü''' /ÿ/ |
| | '''u''' /u/ | | | '''u''' /u/ |
| |- | | |- |
| ! style="" |Mid | | ! style="" |Mid |
| | '''e''' /ɛ/ | | | '''e''' /ɛ/ |
| | | | | '''ö''' /ø/ |
| | '''o''' /ɔ/ | | | '''o''' /ɔ/ |
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| ==Morphology== | | ==Morphology== |
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| ===Nouns=== | | ===Nouns=== |
| Nouns inflect for definiteness, number and case. The definite suffix is ''-ide'' or ''-id-'' when followed by another suffix.
| | Rendaku for construct compounds |
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| There is a distinction between inalienable and alienable possession: the former uses ''-yl'' [-ÿɰ̃] and the latter uses ''-ol'' [-ɔ̃].
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| Noun cases:
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| *-ine /i:n/ = accusative
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| *-one = dative
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| *-ase = comitative
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| *-ate = locative (from ''terin'', house in both Clofabosin and Phormatolidin)
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| *-ium = relativizer
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| ===Pronouns===
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| ''cephin, ceph-'' = this
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| ''fluorin, fluoro-'' = that
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| ''glycin, glyco-'' = who? what?
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| ===Verbs=== | | ===Verbs=== |
| There are three tenses in Phormatolidin: past, non-past and gnomic. The non-past ending is ''-phen'' (related to the Clofabosin agentive ''-fen''), and the past ending is ''-zole''. The gnomic ending is ''-til'', cognate to the gnomic attributive ending ''-tril'' in Clofabosin.
| | bahö'''r''' = 'sweet' (~ vactovir) |
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| In the desiderative, the endings are ''-profen'', ''-prazole'' and ''-protil''.
| | bahö'''yol''' = 'was sweet' |
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| ====Attributive verbs====
| | bahö'''tib''' = 'will be sweet' |
| The suffix ''-ol'' for alienable possession is attached to the inflected form of the verb:
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| :'''''trycinium chlorophenol'''''
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| :tryc-in-ium chloro-phen-ol
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| :world-NOM-REL big-PRES-ATTR
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| :[ˈtrÿkinjum ˈχɴ̆ɔrɔfɛnɔ̃]
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| :''the big world''
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| :'''''amphinium phthozolol'''''
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| :amph-in-ium phtho-zole-ol
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| :person-NOM-REL eat-PAST-ATTR
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| :[ˈaɱfinjum ˈfθɔzɔɴ̆ɔ̃]
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| :''the person who ate''
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| ==Syntax== | | ==Syntax== |
| Due to Talmic and Netagin influence, Phormatolidin is significantly more head-initial than Clofabosin; its basic word order is SVO and uses postpositions. | | Due to [[Talmic]] and [[Windermere]] influence, Phormatolide is significantly more head-initial than [[Clofabosin]]; its basic word order is SVO and uses postpositions. |
| ===Constituent order=== | | ===Constituent order=== |
| ===Noun phrase=== | | ===Noun phrase=== |
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| ==Numbers== | | ==Numbers== |
| esin, rhein, hallin, lopin, orphin, cybin, xolin, thycin, adin, gapharin, phemin, clutin = 1 to 12
| | hezi/heri, sibi, sali, döpi, oru, kü, soli, tici, badi, gari, feli, klüti? ... |
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| 100dd: sanin
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| 1000dd: ichthin
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| ===Thensaro-Phormatolidin numbers===
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| 1 = chemo-
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| ==Example texts== | | ==Example texts== |