Contionary:ⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ: Difference between revisions
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Castillerian (talk | contribs) (Created page with "==Maryan Coptic== ===Pronunciation=== * {{mc-ipa-st1|ˈloːxəm}} * {{mc-ipa-nh|ˈlɑː.ɕə̆m}} ===Verb=== {{mc-verb-t|lōḫem|t5|ⲗⲉⳕϧⲉⲙ|ⲗⲁϧⲙ|ⲗⲁϧ...") |
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==Maryan Coptic== | ==Maryan Coptic== | ||
===Alternate forms=== | |||
* {{mc-alter|ⲗⲱϩⲉⲙ|lōhem|Thebian}} | |||
===Pronunciation=== | ===Pronunciation=== | ||
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# (''intransitive'') to be boiled | # (''intransitive'') to be boiled | ||
# ( | # (''transitive'') to boil | ||
====Conjugation==== | ====Conjugation==== | ||
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[[Category:Maryan Coptic verbs]] | [[Category:Maryan Coptic verbs]] | ||
[[Category:Maryan Coptic class 5 verbs]] | [[Category:Maryan Coptic class 5 verbs]] | ||
[[Category:Contionary]] | |||
Latest revision as of 01:37, 11 July 2022
Maryan Coptic
Alternate forms
- ⲗⲱϩⲉⲙ (lōhem) – Thebian
Pronunciation
Verb
ⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ (lōḫem) t5. (construct ⲗⲉⳕϧⲉⲙ, pronominal ⲗⲁϧⲙ-, qualitative ⲗⲁϧⲉⲙ)
- (intransitive) to be boiled
- (transitive) to boil
Conjugation
| Conjugation of ⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ (ⲃ-ⳣ-ⲓ-ⲗ-ⲙ-ⲛ-ⲣ) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | ⲉ̀ⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | negative infinitive | ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ||||||
| imperative | ⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | negative imperative | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||||
| masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||||
| Durative sentences | |||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ | ||
| present | simple present | ϯⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲭⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲧⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲥⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ |
| circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⳕⲭⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⳕⲕⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⳕⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⳕⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲩⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | |
| preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲛⲁⲭⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲛⲁϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲛⲁⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲛⲁⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲛⲁⲩⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | |
| relative | ⲉϯⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲧⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲧⲩⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | |
| future | simple future | ϯⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉϥⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ |
| circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | |
| preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | |
| conditional | ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | |
| relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | |
| Non-durative sentences | |||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ | ||
| past | affirmative | ⲁⲓⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲁⲭⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲁⲣⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲁϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲁⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲁⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲁⲩⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ |
| negative | ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲭⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲙⲡⲩⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | |
| affirmative preterite | ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲛⲉⲁⲭⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲛⲉⲁϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | |
| negative preterite | ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲭⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | |
| relative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲧⲁⲭⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲧⲁϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | |
| aorist | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ϣⲁⲭⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ϣⲁⲣⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ϣⲁϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ϣⲁⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ϣⲁⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ϣⲁⲩⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ |
| negative | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲭⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | |
| optative | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲕⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲣⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉϥⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲥⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲛⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲩⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ |
| negative | ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲭⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲛⲛⲩⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | |
| jussive, causative |
jussive | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲭⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲙⲁⲣⲩⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ |
| affirmative causative | ⲑⲣⲓⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲑⲣⲉⲭⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲑⲣⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲑⲣⲉϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲑⲣⲉⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲑⲣⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲑⲣⲩⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | |
| negative causative | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲭⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | |
| Subordinate clause | |||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ | ||
| conditional | affirmative | ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ |
| negative | ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | |
| conjunctive | affirmative | ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲭⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲛⲧⲩⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ |
| negative | ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | |
| limitative, expectative |
limitative | ϣⲁϯⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ϣⲁⲧⲩⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ |
| expectative | ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ | |