Contionary:ǽr: Difference between revisions

From Linguifex
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
m (general fixes)
 
(16 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
==Anrish==
==Anrish==


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
From Middle Anrish ''{{cd|ǽðr}}'' ("each other, one another; a reciprocal pronoun"), from Old Anrish ''{{cd|áðer}}'', ''{{cd|ǽðr}}'' ("second, other of two"), from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Germanic_language Proto-Germanic] ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/an%C3%BEeraz *anþeraz]''
From Middle Anrish ''{{cd|ǽðr}}'' ("each other, one another; a reciprocal pronoun"), from Old Anrish ''{{cd|áðer}}'', ''{{cd|ǽðr}}'' ("second, other of two"), from [[w:Proto-Germanic_language|Proto-Germanic]] ''[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/an%C3%BEeraz|*anþeraz]]''
===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
(''Anrish'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /aːir/
(''Anrish'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /aːir/
===Pronoun===
===Pronoun===
'''ǽr''' (''runic'': '''''‧ᛆᚱ‧''''')
'''ǽr''' (''runic:'''‧ᛆᚱ‧''''')


# (''public register'') self (''reflexive pronoun''), each other, one another (''reciprocal pronoun'')
# (''intimate register'') Self (''reflexive pronoun''), each other, one another (''reciprocal pronoun'')
# (''intimate register'') thou, you, ye (''second person'')
#: '''''Ǽrr''''' báune yr''
#: '''''Ǽr''''' báu ǫ''
#: '''''᛬ᛆᚱᚱ'''''‧''ᛒᛆᚢᚾᛖ‧ᛦᚱ᛬''
#: '''''᛬ᛆᚱ'''''‧''ᛒᛆᚢ‧ᛆᚭ᛬''
#:: ''They love '''one another'''''
#:: ''(public) We (inclusive) love '''each other''''' ''(intimate) I love '''you''' (singular)''
# (''intimate register'') Thou, you, ye (''second person pronoun'')
#: '''''Ǽrr''''' báuan-yr''
#: '''''Ǽrr''''' báuan-yr''
#: '''''᛬ᛆᚱᚱ'''''‧''ᛒᛆᚢᚭᛌᛦᚱ᛬''
#: '''''᛬ᛆᚱᚱ'''''‧''ᛒᛆᚢᚭᛌᛦᚱ᛬''
#:: ''(public) They love '''one another''''' ⁄ ''(intimate) They love '''you''' (plural)''
#:: ''They love '''you''' (plural)''


====Synonyms====
* (''reflexive pronoun; public register'') {{cd|hea}}
* (''second-person pronoun''): {{cd|ú}} (singular), {{cd|yru}} (plural)


====Usage notes====
In the intimate register, reflexive and reciprocal meanings can be conveyed by the medio-passive voice alone, thus ''"They love each other"'' could be '''''"Báune yr"'''''.


====Inflection====
====Inflection====
Line 26: Line 30:
! Case !! ''singular'' !! ''plural''
! Case !! ''singular'' !! ''plural''
|-
|-
| ''Common'' || {{{pronoun|ǽr}}} || {{{pronoun|ǽr}}}{{{ending|r}}}
| ''Common'' || ǽr || ǽrr
|-
|-
| ''Dative'' || {{{pronoun|ǽr}}}{{{ending|re}}} || {{{pronoun|ǽr}}}{{{ending|ame}}}
| ''Dative'' || ǽrre || ǽreme
|-
|-
| ''Genitive'' || {{{pronoun|ǽr}}}{{{ending|að}}} || {{{pronoun|ǽr}}}{{{ending|ro}}} 
| ''Genitive'' || ǽrað || ǽrro
|}
|}
====Usage notes====
In the intimate register reflexive and reciprocal meanings are conveyed by the medio-passive voice in verbs alone, thus ''"We (inclusive) love each other"'' would be rendered as '''''"Báue ǫ"'''''.
====Synonyms====
* (''second person''): {{cd|ú}} (singular), {{cd|iru}} (plural)


[[Category:Contionary]] [[Category:Anrish pronouns]] [[Category:Anrish words]]
[[Category:Contionary]] [[Category:Anrish pronouns|ær]] [[Category:Anrish words|ær]]

Latest revision as of 19:51, 11 July 2022

Anrish

Etymology

From Middle Anrish ǽðr ("each other, one another; a reciprocal pronoun"), from Old Anrish áðer, ǽðr ("second, other of two"), from Proto-Germanic *anþeraz

Pronunciation

(Anrish) IPA: /aːir/

Pronoun

ǽr (runic:‧ᛆᚱ‧)

  1. (intimate register) Self (reflexive pronoun), each other, one another (reciprocal pronoun)
    Ǽrr báune yr
    ᛬ᛆᚱᚱᛒᛆᚢᚾᛖ‧ᛦᚱ᛬
    They love one another
  2. (intimate register) Thou, you, ye (second person pronoun)
    Ǽrr báuan-yr
    ᛬ᛆᚱᚱᛒᛆᚢᚭᛌᛦᚱ᛬
    They love you (plural)

Synonyms

  • (reflexive pronoun; public register) hea
  • (second-person pronoun): ú (singular), yru (plural)

Usage notes

In the intimate register, reflexive and reciprocal meanings can be conveyed by the medio-passive voice alone, thus "They love each other" could be "Báune yr".

Inflection

Declension of ǽr
Case singular plural
Common ǽr ǽrr
Dative ǽrre ǽreme
Genitive ǽrað ǽrro