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| Line 17: |
Line 17: |
| |uh'''-'''oh | | |uh'''-'''oh |
| |- | | |- |
| |align="center" |<big>ɓ</big> | | |align="center" |<big>ᵐb</big> |
| |'''b'''eih | | |'''b'''eih |
| |'''b'''ill, '''b'''a ([[w:Vietnamese language|Vietnamese]]) | | |ja'''mb'''o ([[w:Swahili language|Swahili]]) |
| |- | | |- |
| |align="center" |<big>ɗ</big> | | |align="center" |<big>ⁿd</big> |
| |'''Đ'''âh | | |'''Đ'''âh |
| |'''d'''ebt, '''đ'''en ([[w:Vietnamese language|Vietnamese]]) | | |'''nd'''izi ([[w:Swahili language|Swahili]]) |
| |- | | |- |
| |align="center" |<big>ʎ</big> | | |align="center" |<big>ʎ</big> |
Revision as of 18:40, 6 February 2015
The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Trây pronunciations. English approximations are loose in some cases and are only intended to give a general idea of the pronunciation. Stress always falls on the ultimate syllable. See "Phonology" for more information.
| IPA |
Examples |
nearest English equivalent
|
| Consonants
|
| ʔ
|
Sʼeik
|
uh-oh
|
| ᵐb
|
beih
|
jambo (Swahili)
|
| ⁿd
|
Đâh
|
ndizi (Swahili)
|
| ʎ
|
kglumm
|
million, gli (Italian)
|
| ɲ
|
gnüar
|
canyon, pinha (Portuguese)
|
| h
|
Haem
|
ham
|
| x
|
Päh
|
loch, Bach
|
| j
|
jehn
|
yes
|
| k
|
knuck
|
scold
|
| l
|
Lö
|
left
|
| m
|
Mott
|
man
|
| n
|
nihr
|
nice
|
| ŋ
|
ngå
|
thing
|
| p
|
Pluh
|
spray
|
| ɴ
|
Reaz
|
jibun (Japanese)
|
| z̺
|
Sra
|
mismo (Spanish)
|
| s̺
|
Ksaot
|
seco (Spanish)
|
| t
|
teap
|
stand
|
| w
|
klav
|
kiwi
|
| v
|
Waü
|
very
|
| c
|
Zeay
|
stew, chị (Vietnamese)
|
| θ
|
Þael
|
thing
|
|
| IPA |
Examples |
nearest English equivalent
|
| Monophthongs
|
| short
|
| a
|
Azz
|
stack, casa (Spanish)
|
| e
|
kemm
|
say (but shorter), café (French)
|
| i
|
jick
|
happy, fini (French)
|
| o
|
gnoʼ
|
au (French)
|
| u
|
Sruck
|
cool (but shorter)
|
| ɒ
|
bâzz
|
got
|
| ɔ
|
skång
|
law (but shorter)
|
| ɛ
|
mäch
|
let
|
| ə
|
döʼ
|
away
|
| ʉ̞
|
Lümm
|
fünf (German), gwyn (Welsh, but rounded)
|
| long
|
| aa
|
dak
|
hat (but longer), ba (Vietnamese)
|
| ee
|
Sek
|
name, zehn (German)
|
| ii
|
mihn
|
cheese
|
| oo
|
Woh
|
Ton (German)
|
| uu
|
mu
|
rule
|
| ɒɒ
|
Trây
|
got (but longer), mat (Swedish)
|
| ɔɔ
|
påhng
|
law
|
| ɛɛ
|
Sjä
|
bed (but longer), häl (Swedish)
|
| ɵɵ
|
tböhng
|
bird (Australian)
|
| ʉʉ
|
Msüy
|
choose (Australian), ful (Swedish)
|
| Diphthongs
|
| ae
|
Kbael
|
hive (some accents), haen (Finnish)
|
| ai
|
Pfeiz
|
spite (with Canadian raising), taip (Lithuanian)
|
| ao
|
rao
|
|
| au
|
Smau
|
loud (with Canadian raising), sakau (Lithuanian)
|
| aə
|
tngaör
|
star (GA)
|
| aʉ
|
zbaü
|
cau (Welsh, but rounded)
|
| eə
|
lean
|
ant (GA), mehr (German)
|
| iə
|
sia
|
hear, iasc (Irish)
|
| oə
|
Koas
|
horn, Tor (German)
|
| uə
|
Tuah
|
tour, bua (Irish)
|
| ʉə
|
Gnüang
|
nước (Vietnamese, but rounded), für (German)
|
| Stress
|
| ˈ
|
Stress falls on the marked syllable of a word
|
|
|