Contionary:su: Difference between revisions

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==Knrawi==
==Knrawi==
===Etymology===
===Etymology 1===
{{knra-inh}}
{{knra-inh}}


Line 123: Line 123:
#: {{ux|knra||}}
#: {{ux|knra||}}


{|class="wikitable" style="background-color:#F0F0F0;text-align: center" | class="mw-collapsed mw-collapsible"
{{knra-table-su}}
|+ style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | '''Copulae'''
 
|-
===Derived terms===
! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" colspan="4" rowspan="3" | !! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" colspan="8" | {{gcl|FIN}} !! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" colspan="8" | {{gcl|INF}}/{{gcl|REL}}
{{col-auto|knra|zazànik hàr su kûii}}
|-
 
! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" colspan="4" | {{gcl|PFV}} !! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" colspan="4" | {{gcl|IPFV}} !! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" colspan="4" | {{gcl|PFV}} !! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" colspan="4" | {{gcl|IPFV}}
===Etymology 2===
|-
{{knra-inh}}
! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | {{gcl|IND}} !! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | {{gcl|SUBJ}} !! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | {{gcl|IMP}} !! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | {{gcl|JUS}} !! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | {{gcl|IND}} !! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | {{gcl|SUBJ}} !! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | {{gcl|IMP}} !! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | {{gcl|JUS}} !! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | {{gcl|IND}} !! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | {{gcl|SUBJ}} !! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | {{gcl|IMP}} !! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | {{gcl|JUS}} !! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | {{gcl|IND}} !! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | {{gcl|SUBJ}} !! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | {{gcl|IMP}} !! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | {{gcl|JUS}}
 
|-
===Pronunciation===
! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" colspan="2" rowspan="4" | {{gcl|ACT}}
{{knra-ipa|x̟ʊ|x̟ʊ|xʊ|s̠ʊ|xʲu|ʃu}}
! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" rowspan="2" | {{gcl|1}}/{{gcl|3}} !! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | >{{gcl|1}}/{{gcl|3}}
 
| {{term|su}} || {{term|suh}} || rowspan="2" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | || {{term|hus}}
===Particle===
| {{term|sû}} || {{term|sûh}} || rowspan="2" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | || {{term|hûs}}
{{knra-p}}
| {{term|isu}} || {{term|isuh}} || rowspan="2" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | || {{term|ihus}}
 
| {{term|îsu}} || {{term|îsuh}} || rowspan="2" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | || {{term|îhus}}
# ''uncertain inferred evidential particle''
|-
#: {{ux|knra||}}
! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | >{{gcl|2}}
| {{term|saj}} || {{term|suj}} || {{term|sjuj}}
| {{term|sâj}} || {{term|sûj}} || {{term|sjûj}}
| {{term|isaj}} || {{term|isuj}} || {{term|isjuj}}
| {{term|îsaj}} || {{term|îsuj}} || {{term|îsjuj}}
|-
! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" rowspan="2" | {{gcl|2}} !! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | >{{gcl|1}}/{{gcl|3}}
| {{term|ms}} || {{term|yis}} || {{term|suhú}} || rowspan="2" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" |
| {{term|m̂s}} || {{term|yîs}} || {{term|suhû}} || rowspan="2" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" |
| {{term|ims}} || {{term|iis}} || {{term|isúhu}} || rowspan="2" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" |
| {{term|îms}} || {{term|îis}} || {{term|isûhu}} || rowspan="2" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" |
|-
! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | >{{gcl|2}}
| {{term|srs}} || {{term|ys}} || {{term|ysú}}
| {{term|sr̂s}} || {{term|ŷs}} || {{term|ysû}}
| {{term|isrs}} || {{term|is}} || {{term|isu}}
| {{term|îsrs}} || {{term|îs}} || {{term|îsu}}
|-
! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" colspan="2" rowspan="4" | {{gcl|PASS}}
! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" rowspan="2" | {{gcl|1}}/{{gcl|3}} !! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | >{{gcl|1}}/{{gcl|3}}
| {{term|vù}}* || {{term|vùh}}* || rowspan="2" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | || {{term|hùv}}*
| {{term|ràj}}** || {{term|vùj}}** || rowspan="2" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | || {{term|jvùj}}**
| {{term|mv̀}}* || {{term|yìr}}* || rowspan="2" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | || {{term|vuhù}}*
| {{term|sr̀}}** || {{term|yr̀}}** || rowspan="2" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | || {{term|yvù}}**
|-
! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | >{{gcl|2}}
| {{term|vû}} || {{term|vûh}} || {{term|hûv}}
| {{term|râj}}** || {{term|vûj}}** || {{term|jvûj}}**
| {{term|mv̂}} || {{term|yîr}} || {{term|vuhû}}
| {{term|sr̂}}** || {{term|yr̂}}** || {{term|yvû}}**
|-
! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" rowspan="2" | {{gcl|2}} !! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | >{{gcl|1}}/{{gcl|3}}
| {{term|rìu}}* || {{term|rìuh}}* || {{term|hùvi}}* || rowspan="2" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" |
| {{term|rìaj}}** || {{term|rìuj}}** || {{term|jrìuj}}** || rowspan="2" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" |
| {{term|mvì}}* || {{term|yìri}}* || {{term|riùhu}}* || rowspan="2" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" |
| {{term|srì}}** || {{term|yrì}}** || {{term|yrìu}}** || rowspan="2" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" |
|-
! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | >{{gcl|2}}
| {{term|rîu}} || {{term|rîuh}} || {{term|hîuv}}
| {{term|rîaj}}** || {{term|rîuj}}** || {{term|jrîuj}}**
| {{term|mvî}} || {{term|yirî}} || {{term|riûhu}}
| {{term|srî}}** || {{term|yrî}}** || {{term|yrîu}}**
|-
! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" rowspan="8" | {{gcl|ITER}}/{{gcl|DUR}}
! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" rowspan="4" | {{gcl|ACT}}
! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" rowspan="2" | {{gcl|1}}/{{gcl|3}} !! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | >{{gcl|1}}/{{gcl|3}}
| {{term|suq}} || {{term|suqh}} || rowspan="2" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | || {{term|husq}}
| {{term|saqj}} || {{term|suqj}} || rowspan="2" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | || {{term|sjuqj}}
| {{term|msq}} || {{term|yisq}} || rowspan="2" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | || {{term|suhúq}}
| {{term|srsq}} || {{term|ysq}} || rowspan="2" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | || {{term|ysúq}}
|-
! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | >{{gcl|2}}
| {{term|sûq}} || {{term|sûqh}} || {{term|hûsq}}
| {{term|sâqj}} || {{term|sûqj}} || {{term|sjûqj}}
| {{term|m̂sq}} || {{term|yîsq}} || {{term|suhûq}}
| {{term|sr̂sq}} || {{term|ŷsq}} || {{term|ysûq}}
|-
! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" rowspan="2" | {{gcl|2}} !! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | >{{gcl|1}}/{{gcl|3}}
| {{term|isuq}} || {{term|isuqh}} || {{term|ihusq}} || rowspan="2" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" |
| {{term|isaqj}} || {{term|isuqj}} || {{term|isjuqj}} || rowspan="2" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" |
| {{term|imsq}} || {{term|iisq}} || {{term|isúhuq}} || rowspan="2" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" |
| {{term|isrsq}} || {{term|isq}} || {{term|isuq}} || rowspan="2" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" |
|-
! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | >{{gcl|2}}
| {{term|îsuq}} || {{term|îsuqh}} || {{term|îhusq}}
| {{term|îsaqj}} || {{term|îsuqj}} || {{term|îsjuqj}}
| {{term|îmsq}} || {{term|îisq}} || {{term|îsûhuq}}
| {{term|îsrsq}} || {{term|îsq}} || {{term|îsuq}}
|-
! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" rowspan="4" | {{gcl|PASS}}
! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" rowspan="2" | {{gcl|1}}/{{gcl|3}} !! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | >{{gcl|1}}/{{gcl|3}}
| {{term|vùq}}* || {{term|vùqh}}* || rowspan="2" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | || {{term|hùvq}}*
| {{term|ràqj}}** || {{term|vùqj}}** || rowspan="2" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | || {{term|jvùqj}}**
| {{term|mv̀q}}* || {{term|yìvq}}* || rowspan="2" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | || {{term|vuhùq}}*
| {{term|sv̀q}}** || {{term|yv̀q}}** || rowspan="2" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | || {{term|yvùq}}**
|-
! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | >{{gcl|2}}
| {{term|vûq}} || {{term|vûqh}} || {{term|hûvq}}
| {{term|râqj}}** || {{term|vûqj}}** || {{term|jvûqj}}**
| {{term|mv̂q}} || {{term|yîvq}} || {{term|vuhûq}}
| {{term|sv̂q}}** || {{term|yv̂q}}** || {{term|yvûq}}**
|-
! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" rowspan="2" | {{gcl|2}} !! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | >{{gcl|1}}/{{gcl|3}}
| {{term|rìuq}}* || {{term|rìuqh}}* || {{term|huvìq}}* || rowspan="2" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" |
| {{term|rìaqj}}** || {{term|rìuqj}}** || {{term|jrìuqj}}** || rowspan="2" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" |
| {{term|mvìq}}* || {{term|yìriq}}* || {{term|riùhuq}}* || rowspan="2" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" |
| {{term|srìq}}** || {{term|yrìq}}** || {{term|yrìuq}}** || rowspan="2" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" |
|-
! style="background-color:#D0D0D0" style="background-color:#D0D0D0" | >{{gcl|2}}
| {{term|rîuq}} || {{term|rîuqh}} || {{term|huvîq}}
| {{term|rîaqj}}** || {{term|rîuqj}}** || {{term|jrîuqj}}**
| {{term|mvîq}} || {{term|yîriq}} || {{term|riûhuq}}
| {{term|srîq}}** || {{term|yrîq}}** || {{term|yrîuq}}**
|-
| colspan="20" style="background-color:#FFFFFF" | *high tone in some regions
|-
| colspan="20" style="background-color:#FFFFFF" | **low falling tone in some regions
|}


[[Category:Knrawi terms missing Wacag]]
[[Category:Knrawi terms missing Wacag]]
[[Category:Knrawi entry maintenance]]
[[Category:Knrawi entry maintenance]]

Revision as of 23:54, 25 February 2024

Lifashian

Etymology

A nominalized usage of Proto-Indo-European *h₁su- "good", as in the Lifashian prefix suˤ- "good" and the adjective suˤás "good".

Pronunciation

(Standard) IPA: [suˤ]
(Helenopolitan) IPA: [sɤ̝ˤ]

Noun

su f, rarely m (undeclinable, defective)

  1. kindness, goodness
    Sá su tarpen nósso esti.
    Kindness is what we need.

Usage notes

This noun is only ever used in the nominative singular; all other forms are expressed using the synonym sutá instead.

It is most commonly used as feminine, likely due to the -tá suffix in the synonym. Masculine concord is sometimes found in older poetry, as well as in Central Inland dialects (areas of Bádwer, Leninsyahr, Gelehafnené, Kalénisaray).

Inflection

Declension of su (noun; masculine or feminine)
Singular
Nominative su
Genitive —
Dative —
Accusative —

Synonyms

Related terms

Nanyse

Alternative Forms

ѣλ (Dumun script)

Etymology

From the Archaic Chinese word ssuʔ, meaning brown.

Pronunciation

  • (Nanyse Proper) IPA: /sʉ/
  • (Kote Dialect) IPA: /sɵ/
  • (Jara Dialect) IPA: /sʉ/
  • (Yrem Dialect) IPA: /su/

Noun

su i (plural: suz; suza; susu)

  1. The color brown.

Usage Notes

Synonyms

Derived Terms

Related Terms

Translations

Reneissan

Alternative forms

Etymology

Pronunciation

(Reneissan) IPA: /su/

Preposition

su

  1. below, under

Derived terms

When followed by a definite article, à is combined with the article to give the following combined forms:

a + article combined form
su + il sol
su + i soi
su + la solla
su + lai solllai
su + l' soll'
su + lais sollais


Knrawi

Etymology 1

Inherited.

Pronunciation

⫽x̟ʊ˥⫽

Verb

su

  1. to be
    (please add the primary text of this usage example)
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Copulae
FIN INF/REL
PFV IPFV PFV IPFV
IND SUBJ IMP JUS IND SUBJ IMP JUS IND SUBJ IMP JUS IND SUBJ IMP JUS
ACT 1/3 >1/3 su suh hus sû sûh hûs isu isuh ihus îsu îsuh îhus
>2 saj suj sjuj sâj sûj sjûj isaj isuj isjuj îsaj îsuj îsjuj
2 >1/3 ms yis suhú m̂s yîs suhû ims iis isúhu îms îis isûhu
>2 srs ys ysú sr̂s ŷs ysû isrs is isu îsrs îs îsu
PASS 1/3 >1/3 vù* vùh* hùv* ràj** vùj** jvùj** mv̀* yìr* vuhù* sr̀** yr̀** yvù**
>2 vû vûh hûv râj** vûj** jvûj** mv̂ yîr vuhû sr̂** yr̂** yvû**
2 >1/3 rìu* rìuh* hùvi* rìaj** rìuj** jrìuj** mvì* yìri* riùhu* srì** yrì** yrìu**
>2 rîu rîuh hîuv rîaj** rîuj** jrîuj** mvî yirî riûhu srî** yrî** yrîu**
ITER/DUR ACT 1/3 >1/3 suq suqh husq saqj suqj sjuqj msq yisq suhúq srsq ysq ysúq
>2 sûq sûqh hûsq sâqj sûqj sjûqj m̂sq yîsq suhûq sr̂sq ŷsq ysûq
2 >1/3 isuq isuqh ihusq isaqj isuqj isjuqj imsq iisq isúhuq isrsq isq isuq
>2 îsuq îsuqh îhusq îsaqj îsuqj îsjuqj îmsq îisq îsûhuq îsrsq îsq îsuq
PASS 1/3 >1/3 vùq* vùqh* hùvq* ràqj** vùqj** jvùqj** mv̀q* yìvq* vuhùq* sv̀q** yv̀q** yvùq**
>2 vûq vûqh hûvq râqj** vûqj** jvûqj** mv̂q yîvq vuhûq sv̂q** yv̂q** yvûq**
2 >1/3 rìuq* rìuqh* huvìq* rìaqj** rìuqj** jrìuqj** mvìq* yìriq* riùhuq* srìq** yrìq** yrìuq**
>2 rîuq rîuqh huvîq rîaqj** rîuqj** jrîuqj** mvîq yîriq riûhuq srîq** yrîq** yrîuq**
*high tone in some regions
**low falling tone in some regions

Derived terms

Etymology 2

Inherited.

Pronunciation

⫽x̟ʊ⫽

Particle

su

  1. uncertain inferred evidential particle
    (please add the primary text of this usage example)
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
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