Module:kilta-pron: Difference between revisions
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local match = mw.ustring.match | local match = mw.ustring.match | ||
local u = mw.ustring.char | local u = mw.ustring.char | ||
local gsplit = mw.text.gsplit | |||
local split = mw.text.split | local split = mw.text.split | ||
local A = u(0x0301) -- COMBINING ACUTE | local A = u(0x0301) -- COMBINING ACUTE | ||
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local m_IPA = require("Module:IPA") | local m_IPA = require("Module:IPA") | ||
local consonants = "[ | local consonants = "[pβmtsnɾlʧkxqhyʤɡbvdƕ]" | ||
local vowels = "[ | local vowels = "[aeiouáéíóúəïüëæ]" | ||
local export = {} | local export = {} | ||
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end | end | ||
local | local phonemic_rules = { | ||
{"%-$", ""}, {"%-", " "}, | |||
{"hw", "ƕ"}, {"kw", "q"}, {"ch", "ʧ"}, {"au", "ü"}, {"ai", "ï"}, {"h", "x"}, | |||
{"v", "β"}, {"r", "ɾ"}, | |||
{"ë", "ə"}, {"əə+", "əː"}, | |||
return | {"kq", "qː"}, {"cʧ", "ʧː"}, {"(" .. consonants .. ")(" .. consonants .. ")", | ||
function(c1,c2) return same(c1,c2) and c1 .. "ː" or c1 .. c2 end}, | |||
} | |||
local | local phonetic_rules = { | ||
{" | {"a(·?ˈ?)([nm])", "æ%1%2"}, {"á(·?ˈ?)([nm])", "æː%1%2"}, | ||
{"n(ː?·?ˈ?)([kxqƕ])", "ŋ%1%2"}, | |||
{"([nŋm]·?)k", "%1ɡ"}, {"([nŋm]·?)q", "%1y"}, {"([nŋm]·?)p", "%1b"}, {"([nŋm]·?)ʧ", "%1ʤ"}, | |||
{" | {"([nŋm]·?)t", "%1d"}, | ||
{" | {"([nŋm])(ː?·?ˈ?)β", "%1%2b"}, | ||
{"β([iíeé])", "v%1"}, | |||
{"^(ˈ?)(" .. vowels .. ")", "%1ʔ%2"}, | |||
{"ü", "aʊ̯"}, | |||
{"ï", "aɪ̯"}, | |||
} | } | ||
local | local deacuter = { | ||
["á"] = "a", ["é"] = "e", ["í"] = "i", ["ó"] = "o", ["ú"] = "u", | |||
} | } | ||
local last_rules = { | local last_rules = { | ||
{" | {"q", "kʷ"}, {"ƕ", "xʷ"}, {"y", "ɡʷ"}, | ||
{"ʧ", "t͡ʃ"}, | {"ʧ", "t͡ʃ"}, | ||
{"ʤ", "d͡ʒ"}, | |||
{"ü", "au̯"}, | |||
{"ï", "ai̯"}, | |||
{"[·%.]ˈ", "ˈ"}, {"·", "."}, {"([áéíóú])", function(v) return deacuter[v] .. "ː" end}, | |||
} | } | ||
local sandhi_rules = { | |||
{"(" .. consonants .. ")u%sˈ?ʔ?(" .. vowels .. ")", "%1w%2"}, | |||
{"(" .. consonants .. ")i%sˈ?ʔ?(" .. vowels .. ")", "%1j%2"}, | |||
{"([mnŋ])(%sˈ?)βə", "%1%2bə"}, | |||
{"[mnŋ]%s(ˈ?[mpbβ])", "m %1"}, {"[mnŋ]%s(ˈ?v)", "ɱ %1"}, | |||
{"[mnŋ]%s(ˈ?[tdɾlsn])", "n %1"}, {"[mnŋ]%s(ˈ?[ʧʤ])", "n̠ %1"}, | |||
{"[mnŋ]%s(ˈ?[ŋkɡqƕy])", "ŋ %1"}, | |||
} | |||
local function syllabify(term) | |||
local first = term == "áxəpːi" | |||
local last = (term == "kolán" or term == "türá") | |||
local syllable = "(" .. consonants .. "*)(" .. vowels .. "ː?)(" .. consonants .. "-)" | |||
term = gsub(term, syllable, "·%1%2%3·") | |||
term = gsub(term, "^·", "") | |||
term = gsub(term, "·$", "") | |||
term = gsub(term, "··+", "·") | |||
term = gsub(term, "·(" .. consonants .. ")ː·", "%1·%1") | |||
term = gsub(term, "q·q", "k·q") | |||
term = gsub(term, "·(" .. consonants .. ")·", "%1·") | |||
term = gsub(term, "·(" .. consonants .. ")(" .. consonants .. ")", "%1·%2") | |||
term = gsub(term, "·([nslɾmt])$", "%1") | |||
term = gsub(term, "·(" .. consonants .. ")ː·", "·%1") | |||
local syllables = split(term, "·") | |||
if first then | |||
syllables[1] = "ˈ" .. syllables[1] | |||
elseif last then | |||
syllables[#syllables] = "ˈ" .. syllables[#syllables] | |||
elseif #syllables > 1 then | |||
syllables[#syllables - 1] = "ˈ" .. syllables[#syllables - 1] -- penultimate stress | |||
end | |||
return table.concat(syllables, "·") | |||
end | |||
function export.crux(term) | function export.crux(term) | ||
term = mw.ustring.lower | term = mw.ustring.lower(term) | ||
local phonemic | local phonemic = term | ||
for _, rule in ipairs(phonemic_rules) do | for _, rule in ipairs(phonemic_rules) do | ||
phonemic = gsub( | phonemic = gsub(phonemic, rule[1], rule[2]) | ||
end | end | ||
phonemic = syllabify(phonemic) | |||
local phonetic = phonemic | |||
for _, rule in ipairs(phonetic_rules) do | for _, rule in ipairs(phonetic_rules) do | ||
phonetic = gsub(phonetic, rule[1], rule[2]) | phonetic = gsub(phonetic, rule[1], rule[2]) | ||
end | end | ||
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end | end | ||
local phonemicAll = table.concat(phonemic, " ") | |||
local phoneticAll = table.concat(phonetic, " ") | |||
for _, rule in ipairs(sandhi_rules) do | |||
phoneticAll = gsub(phoneticAll, rule[1], rule[2]) | |||
end | |||
for _, rule in ipairs(last_rules) do | |||
phonemicAll = gsub(phonemicAll, rule[1], rule[2]) | |||
phoneticAll = gsub(phoneticAll, rule[1], rule[2]) | |||
end | |||
return phonemicAll, phoneticAll | |||
end | end | ||
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local term = args[1] | local term = args[1] | ||
local phonemic, phonetic = separate_word(term) | local phonemic, phonetic = separate_word(term) | ||
table.insert(IPA_args, {pron = ' | local IPA_args = {{pron = '[' .. phonetic .. ']'}} | ||
if phonemic ~= phonetic then table.insert(IPA_args, 1, {pron = '/' .. phonemic .. '/'}) end | |||
return "* " .. m_IPA.format_IPA_full(lang, IPA_args) | return "* " .. m_IPA.format_IPA_full({lang = lang, items = IPA_args}) | ||
end | end | ||
return export | return export | ||