Contionary:is: Difference between revisions

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==High Valyrian==
===Pronunciation===
{{qhv-IPA}}
===Verb===
{{head|qhv|verb form}}
# {{inflection of|qhv|jagon||3|s|pres|ind}}
==Luthic==
===Etymology===
From {{mn|got|𐌹𐍃}}, or from {{mn|la|is}}, ultimately of Indo-European origin.
===Pronunciation===
* /is/ [is]
===Pronoun===
'''is''' (''third person, nominative, plural '''{{term|eis#Luthic|eis}}''''')
# he (''third person singular pronoun'')
===Usage notes===
* Luthic is a null-subject language, so nominative pronouns are usually absent.
===Declension===
{| class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="text-align:center;"
|-
|+Personal pronouns of Standard Luthic
! rowspan=2| Number
! rowspan=2| Case
! rowspan=2| 1<sup>st</sup> person
! rowspan=2| 2<sup>st</sup> person
!colspan=3| 3<sup>rd</sup> person
! rowspan=2| reflexive
|-
! {{small|masculine}}
! {{small|feminine}}
! {{small|neuter}}
|-
!rowspan=4| Singular
! {{small|nom.}}
| {{term|ic#Luthic|ic}}
| {{term|þû#Luthic|þû}}
| {{term|is#Luthic|is}}
| ia
| ata
| —
|-
! {{small|acc.}}
| mic
| þuc
| inȯ
| ina
| ata
| {{term|sic#Luthic|sic}}
|-
! {{small|dat.}}
| mis
| þus
| iȧ
| iȧ
| iȧ
| sis
|-
! {{small|dat.}}
| meina
| þeina
| eis
| isai
| eis
| seina
|-
!rowspan=4| Singular
! {{small|nom.}}
| {{term|vi#Luthic|vi}}
| {{term|gi#Luthic|gi}}
| {{term|eis#Luthic|eis}}
| isai
| ia
| —
|-
! {{small|acc.}}
| unse
| isve
| eis
| isas
| ia
| sic
|-
! {{small|dat.}}
| unsis
| isvis
| eis
| eis
| eis
| sis
|-
! {{small|gen.}}
| unsara
| isvara
| eisôro
| eisâro
| eisôro
| seina
|}
[[Category:Luthic lemmas]]
[[Category:Luthic pronouns]]
==Reneissan==
===Alternative forms===
===Etymology===
===Pronunciation===
(''Reneissan'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /is/
===Determiner===
'''is''' (''plural'' '''[[Contionary:isei#Reneissan|isei]]''')
# this
[[Category:Contionary]] [[Category:Reneissan determiners]] [[Category:Reneissan words]]
==Valthungian==
[[Category:Valthungian words]]  
[[Category:Valthungian words]]  
[[Category:Valthungian pronouns]]  
[[Category:Valthungian pronouns]]  
[[Category:Valthungian personal pronouns]]  
[[Category:Valthungian personal pronouns]]  
==Valthungian==


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
Line 10: Line 130:
===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
(''Valthungian'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /is/
(''Valthungian'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /is/
===Pronoun===
===Pronoun===
''is'' (pl. ''[[Contionary:īs|īs]]'')
'''is''' (pl. ''[[Contionary:īs|īs]]'')


# he. ''The third person singular masculine pronoun.''
# he. ''The third person singular masculine pronoun.''
<!--#:'''''īs''' Example.''
#:: ''Translation.''-->


====Inflection====
=====Inflection=====
{{Template:Valthungian/prn.3}}


{| class="wikitable"
===Verb===
! style="text-align: center; width: 150px;" | Nom.
'''is''' ''Second person singular present indicative of '''''[[wisna]]'''''.''
! style="text-align: center; width: 150px;" | Gen.
! style="text-align: center; width: 150px;" | Dat.
! style="text-align: center; width: 150px;" | Acc.
|-
| style="text-align: center;" | is
| style="text-align: center;" | is
| style="text-align: center;" | itma
| style="text-align: center;" | in
|}


==Knrawi==
===Etymology===
{{knra-inh}}


==Anrish==
===Pronunciation===
{{knra-ipa|ɪ˥x̟|ɪ˥x̟|ɪ˥x|ɪ˥s̠|i˥xʲ|i˥xʲ}}


===Etymology===
From Middle Anrish ''{{cd|ist}}'' ("there is"), from Old Anrish ''{{cd|isti}}'', from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Germanic_language Proto-Germanic] ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wesan%C4%85 *isti iz]'' ("it is"); past forms supplied by ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stāną *stōþ-]'' ("it stood"); future supplied by ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/beun%C4%85 *biwjē]'' ("it becomes")
===Pronunciation===
(''Anrish'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /is/
===Verb===
===Verb===
'''''is''''' (''runic:'''‧ᛁᛞ‧''''')
{{knra-v}}
# (''+ common; impersonal, copula'') To exist, to be
#: '''''Byøe''' mea tan-ufure geané.''
#: '''''᛬ᛒᛦᚢᛖ‧'''ᛘᛆᛁ‧ᛏᚭᛌᚢᚠᚢᚱᛖ‧ᚷᛆᛁᛌᛖᛌ᛬''
#:: ''I '''will be''' at the town-hall.''
# (''+ dative'') To have, to be with, of
#: '''''Híe''' ír deorr apne?''
#: '''''‧᛬ᚼᛁᛖ‧'''ᛁᚱ‧ᚴᛖᚭᚱᚱ‧ᚭᛄᚾᛖ᛬‧
#:: '''''Do you have''' any pets at home?''


====Inflection====
# to be
{| class="wikitable"
#: ''infinitive subjunctive perfective second-person to second-person''
|+ Conjigation of {{{verb|is}}} (irregular)
#:: {{ux|knra||}}
|-
#: ''relative subjunctive perfective second-person to second-person''
! '''Impersonal''' !! ''Non-past indicative'' !! ''Non-past subjunctive'' !! ''Past indicative'' !! ''Past subjunctive'' !! ''Future''
#:: {{ux|knra||}}
|-
 
| 0 || is || híe || sús || sés || byøe
{{knra-table-su}}
|}
[[Category:Contionary]] [[Category:Anrish verbs]] [[Category:Anrish words]]

Latest revision as of 21:01, 11 September 2024

High Valyrian

Pronunciation

  • (Post-Classical) IPA(key): [is]

Verb

is

  1. third-person singular present indicative of jagon

Luthic

Etymology

From Gothic 𐌹𐍃 (is), or from Latin is, ultimately of Indo-European origin.

Pronunciation

  • /is/ [is]

Pronoun

is (third person, nominative, plural eis)

  1. he (third person singular pronoun)

Usage notes

  • Luthic is a null-subject language, so nominative pronouns are usually absent.

Declension

Personal pronouns of Standard Luthic
Number Case 1st person 2st person 3rd person reflexive
masculine feminine neuter
Singular nom. ic þû is ia ata —
acc. mic þuc inȯ ina ata sic
dat. mis þus iȧ iȧ iȧ sis
dat. meina þeina eis isai eis seina
Singular nom. vi gi eis isai ia —
acc. unse isve eis isas ia sic
dat. unsis isvis eis eis eis sis
gen. unsara isvara eisôro eisâro eisôro seina

Reneissan

Alternative forms

Etymology

Pronunciation

(Reneissan) IPA: /is/

Determiner

is (plural isei)

  1. this

Valthungian

Etymology

From Old Valthungian is, cf. Gothic is, from Proto-Germanic *ez, *hez.

Pronunciation

(Valthungian) IPA: /is/

Pronoun

is (pl. īs)

  1. he. The third person singular masculine pronoun.
Inflection
Singular Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative
Masculine is is itma in
Feminine sī ižas iža īja
Neuter it is itma it
Plural Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative
Masculine īs iža im ins
Feminine ījas iža im ījas
Neuter īja, ī iža im īja, ī

Verb

is Second person singular present indicative of wisna.

Knrawi

Etymology

Inherited.

Pronunciation

⫽ɪ˥x̟⫽

Verb

is

  1. to be
    infinitive subjunctive perfective second-person to second-person
    (please add the primary text of this usage example)
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    relative subjunctive perfective second-person to second-person
    (please add the primary text of this usage example)
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Copulae
FIN INF/REL
PFV IPFV PFV IPFV
IND SUBJ IMP JUS IND SUBJ IMP JUS IND Lua error: not enough memory. Lua error: not enough memory. Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1.
Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1./Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. >Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1./Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. su suh hus sû sûh hûs isu isuh ihus îsu îsuh îhus
>Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. saj suj sjuj sâj sûj sjûj isaj isuj isjuj îsaj îsuj îsjuj
Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. >Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1./Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. ms yis suhú m̂s yîs suhû ims iis isúhu îms îis isûhu
>Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. srs ys ysú sr̂s ŷs ysû isrs is isu îsrs îs îsu
Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1./Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. >Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1./Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. vù* vùh* hùv* ràj** vùj** jvùj** mv̀* yìr* vuhù* sr̀** yr̀** yvù**
>Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. vû vûh hûv râj** vûj** jvûj** mv̂ yîr vuhû sr̂** yr̂** yvû**
Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. >Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1./Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. rìu* rìuh* hùvi* rìaj** rìuj** jrìuj** mvì* yìri* riùhu* srì** yrì** yrìu**
>Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. rîu rîuh hîuv rîaj** rîuj** jrîuj** mvî yîri riûhu srî** yrî** yrîu**
Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1./Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1./Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. >Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1./Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. suq suqh husq saqj suqj sjuqj msq yisq suhúq srsq ysq ysúq
>Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. sûq sûqh hûsq sâqj sûqj sjûqj m̂sq yîsq suhûq sr̂sq ŷsq ysûq
Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. >Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1./Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. isuq isuqh ihusq isaqj isuqj isjuqj imsq iisq isúhuq isrsq isq isuq
>Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. îsuq îsuqh îhusq îsaqj îsuqj îsjuqj îmsq îisq isûhuq îsrsq îsq îsuq
Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1./Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. >Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1./Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. vùq* vùqh* hùvq* ràqj** vùqj** jvùqj** mv̀q* yìvq* vuhùq* sv̀q** yv̀q** yvùq**
>Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. vûq vûqh hûvq râqj** vûqj** jvûqj** mv̂q yîvq vuhûq sv̂q** yv̂q** yvûq**
Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. >Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1./Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. rìuq* rìuqh* huvìq* rìaqj** rìuqj** jrìuqj** mvìq* yìriq* riùhuq* srìq** yrìq** yrìuq**
>Lua error: Internal error: The interpreter exited with status 1. rîuq rîuqh huvîq rîaqj** rîuqj** jrîuqj** mvîq yîriq riûhuq srîq** yrîq** yrîuq**
*high tone in some regions
**low falling tone in some regions
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