Contionary:yv̀q

Knrawi

Etymology

Inherited.

Pronunciation

⫽ɉɹ̩˩kʷ⫽

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [ʒβ̍˩kʷ]
  
• (Royal) IPA^(key): [ɰŋʷβ̍˩kʷ]
  
• (Urban Anajrn) IPA^(key): [ɉə˥βkʷ]
  
• (Ufhewat) IPA^(key): [ɰo̞˩kʷ]
  
• (Zjiiama) IPA^(key): [ɰə˩vkʷ]

Verb

yv̀q

1. to be

   infinitive iterative passive subjunctive imperfective first-person to first-person

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   infinitive iterative passive subjunctive imperfective first-person to third-person

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   infinitive iterative passive subjunctive imperfective third-person to first-person

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   infinitive iterative passive subjunctive imperfective third-person to third-person

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   relative iterative passive subjunctive imperfective first-person to first-person

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   relative iterative passive subjunctive imperfective first-person to third-person

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   relative iterative passive subjunctive imperfective third-person to first-person

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   relative iterative passive subjunctive imperfective third-person to third-person

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   infinitive durative passive subjunctive imperfective first-person to first-person

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   infinitive durative passive subjunctive imperfective first-person to third-person

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   infinitive durative passive subjunctive imperfective third-person to first-person

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   infinitive durative passive subjunctive imperfective third-person to third-person

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   relative durative passive subjunctive imperfective first-person to first-person

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   relative durative passive subjunctive imperfective first-person to third-person

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   relative durative passive subjunctive imperfective third-person to first-person

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   relative durative passive subjunctive imperfective third-person to third-person

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Copulae

				fin								inf/rel
				pfv				ipfv				pfv				ipfv
				ind	subj	imp	jus	ind	subj	imp	jus	ind	subj	imp	jus	ind	subj	imp	jus
act		1/3	>1/3	su	suh		hus	sû	sûh		hûs	isu	isuh		ihus	îsu	îsuh		îhus
			>2	saj	suj		sjuj	sâj	sûj		sjûj	isaj	isuj		isjuj	îsaj	îsuj		îsjuj
		2	>1/3	ms	yis	suhú		m̂s	yîs	suhû		ims	iis	isúhu		îms	îis	isûhu
			>2	srs	ys	ysú		sr̂s	ŷs	ysû		isrs	is	isu		îsrs	îs	îsu
pass		1/3	>1/3	vù*	vùh*		hùv*	ràj**	vùj**		jvùj**	mv̀*	yìr*		vuhù*	sr̀**	yr̀**		yvù**
			>2	vû	vûh		hûv	râj**	vûj**		jvûj**	mv̂	yîr		vuhû	sr̂**	yr̂**		yvû**
		2	>1/3	rìu*	rìuh*	hùvi*		rìaj**	rìuj**	jrìuj**		mvì*	yìri*	riùhu*		srì**	yrì**	yrìu**
			>2	rîu	rîuh	hîuv		rîaj**	rîuj**	jrîuj**		mvî	yîri	riûhu		srî**	yrî**	yrîu**
iter/dur	act	1/3	>1/3	suq	suqh		husq	saqj	suqj		sjuqj	msq	yisq		suhúq	srsq	ysq		ysúq
			>2	sûq	sûqh		hûsq	sâqj	sûqj		sjûqj	m̂sq	yîsq		suhûq	sr̂sq	ŷsq		ysûq
		2	>1/3	isuq	isuqh	ihusq		isaqj	isuqj	isjuqj		imsq	iisq	isúhuq		isrsq	isq	isuq
			>2	îsuq	îsuqh	îhusq		îsaqj	îsuqj	îsjuqj		îmsq	îisq	isûhuq		îsrsq	îsq	îsuq
	pass	1/3	>1/3	vùq*	vùqh*		hùvq*	ràqj**	vùqj**		jvùqj**	mv̀q*	yìvq*		vuhùq*	sv̀q**	yv̀q**		yvùq**
			>2	vûq	vûqh		hûvq	râqj**	vûqj**		jvûqj**	mv̂q	yîvq		vuhûq	sv̂q**	yv̂q**		yvûq**
		2	>1/3	rìuq*	rìuqh*	huvìq*		rìaqj**	rìuqj**	jrìuqj**		mvìq*	yìriq*	riùhuq*		srìq**	yrìq**	yrìuq**
			>2	rîuq	rîuqh	huvîq		rîaqj**	rîuqj**	jrîuqj**		mvîq	yîriq	riûhuq		srîq**	yrîq**	yrîuq**
*high tone in some regions
**low falling tone in some regions