Guimin/Swadesh: Difference between revisions

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Line 58: Line 58:
| 27 || [[wiktionary:big|big]] || {{term|мигъ}}
| 27 || [[wiktionary:big|big]] || {{term|мигъ}}
|-
|-
| 28 || [[wiktionary:long|long]] || {{term|}}
| 28 || [[wiktionary:long|long]] || {{term|ды̄ър}}
|-
|-
| 29 || [[wiktionary:wide|wide]] || {{term|}}
| 29 || [[wiktionary:wide|wide]] || {{term|пӏин}}
|-
|-
| 30 || [[wiktionary:thick|thick]] || {{term|бинк}}
| 30 || [[wiktionary:thick|thick]] || {{term|бинк}}
Line 68: Line 68:
| 32 || [[wiktionary:small|small]] || {{term|бырэдж}}
| 32 || [[wiktionary:small|small]] || {{term|бырэдж}}
|-
|-
| 33 || [[wiktionary:short|short]] || {{term|}}
| 33 || [[wiktionary:short|short]] || {{term|мык}}
|-
|-
| 34 || [[wiktionary:narrow|narrow]] || {{term|}}
| 34 || [[wiktionary:narrow|narrow]] || {{term|энк}}
|-
|-
| 35 || [[wiktionary:thin|thin]] || {{term|тӏин}}
| 35 || [[wiktionary:thin|thin]] || {{term|тӏин}}
Line 84: Line 84:
| 40 || [[wiktionary:wife|wife]] || {{term|пӏыъкчӏ}}
| 40 || [[wiktionary:wife|wife]] || {{term|пӏыъкчӏ}}
|-
|-
| 41 || [[wiktionary:husband|husband]] || {{term|}}
| 41 || [[wiktionary:husband|husband]] || {{term|бәъл}}
|-
|-
| 42 || [[wiktionary:mother|mother]] || {{term|мэ̄тӏсәр}}
| 42 || [[wiktionary:mother|mother]] || {{term|мэ̄тӏсәр}}
Line 100: Line 100:
| 48 || [[wiktionary:louse|louse]] || {{term|лвӣь}}
| 48 || [[wiktionary:louse|louse]] || {{term|лвӣь}}
|-
|-
| 49 || [[wiktionary:snake|snake]] || {{term|}}
| 49 || [[wiktionary:snake|snake]] || {{term|марр}}
|-
|-
| 50 || [[wiktionary:worm|worm]] || {{term|}}
| 50 || [[wiktionary:worm|worm]] || {{term|кӏум}}
|-
|-
| 51 || [[wiktionary:tree|tree]] || {{term|дәр}}
| 51 || [[wiktionary:tree|tree]] || {{term|дәр}}
Line 108: Line 108:
| 52 || [[wiktionary:forest|forest]] || {{term|мэ̄тӏир}}
| 52 || [[wiktionary:forest|forest]] || {{term|мэ̄тӏир}}
|-
|-
| 53 || [[wiktionary:stick|stick]] || {{term|}}
| 53 || [[wiktionary:stick|stick]] || {{term|вэ̄йырг}}
|-
|-
| 54 || [[wiktionary:fruit|fruit]] || {{term|гьәъч}}
| 54 || [[wiktionary:fruit|fruit]] || {{term|гьәъч}}
Line 114: Line 114:
| 55 || [[wiktionary:seed|seed]] || {{term|ппӏәр}}
| 55 || [[wiktionary:seed|seed]] || {{term|ппӏәр}}
|-
|-
| 56 || [[wiktionary:leaf|leaf]] || {{term|}}
| 56 || [[wiktionary:leaf|leaf]] || {{term|тәшш}}
|-
|-
| 57 || [[wiktionary:root|root]] || {{term|вырэ̄цӏ}}
| 57 || [[wiktionary:root|root]] || {{term|вырэ̄цӏ}}
|-
|-
| 58 || [[wiktionary:bark|bark]] || {{term|}}
| 58 || [[wiktionary:bark|bark]] || {{term|липӏ}}
|-
|-
| 59 || [[wiktionary:flower|flower]] || {{term|бо̄шш}}
| 59 || [[wiktionary:flower|flower]] || {{term|бо̄шш}}
Line 126: Line 126:
| 61 || [[wiktionary:rope|rope]] || {{term|рәцӏән}}
| 61 || [[wiktionary:rope|rope]] || {{term|рәцӏән}}
|-
|-
| 62 || [[wiktionary:skin|skin]] || {{term|}}
| 62 || [[wiktionary:skin|skin]] || {{term|кӏо̄}}
|-
|-
| 63 || [[wiktionary:meat|meat]] || {{term|мӣм}}
| 63 || [[wiktionary:meat|meat]] || {{term|мӣм}}
Line 138: Line 138:
| 67 || [[wiktionary:egg|egg]] || {{term|ы̄ъй}}
| 67 || [[wiktionary:egg|egg]] || {{term|ы̄ъй}}
|-
|-
| 68 || [[wiktionary:horn|horn]] || {{term|}}
| 68 || [[wiktionary:horn|horn]] || {{term|кӏәгъ}}
|-
|-
| 69 || [[wiktionary:tail|tail]] || {{term|}}
| 69 || [[wiktionary:tail|tail]] || {{term|домб}}
|-
|-
| 70 || [[wiktionary:feather|feather]] || {{term|}}
| 70 || [[wiktionary:feather|feather]] || {{term|пӏәрн}}
|-
|-
| 71 || [[wiktionary:hair|hair]] || {{term|чуӏ}}
| 71 || [[wiktionary:hair|hair]] || {{term|чуӏ}}
Line 154: Line 154:
| 75 || [[wiktionary:nose|nose]] || {{term|нэ̄с}}
| 75 || [[wiktionary:nose|nose]] || {{term|нэ̄с}}
|-
|-
| 76 || [[wiktionary:mouth|mouth]] || {{term|}}
| 76 || [[wiktionary:mouth|mouth]] || {{term|гипӏсәр}}
|-
|-
| 77 || [[wiktionary:tooth|tooth]] || {{term|кәмб}}
| 77 || [[wiktionary:tooth|tooth]] || {{term|кәмб}}
Line 160: Line 160:
| 78 || [[wiktionary:tongue|tongue]] || {{term|дык}}
| 78 || [[wiktionary:tongue|tongue]] || {{term|дык}}
|-
|-
| 79 || [[wiktionary:fingernail|fingernail]] || {{term|}}
| 79 || [[wiktionary:fingernail|fingernail]] || {{term|но̄кк}}
|-
|-
| 80 || [[wiktionary:foot|foot]] || {{term|пӏә̄цӏ}}
| 80 || [[wiktionary:foot|foot]] || {{term|пӏә̄цӏ}}
Line 166: Line 166:
| 81 || [[wiktionary:leg|leg]] || {{term|кӏэнг}}
| 81 || [[wiktionary:leg|leg]] || {{term|кӏэнг}}
|-
|-
| 82 || [[wiktionary:knee|knee]] || {{term|}}
| 82 || [[wiktionary:knee|knee]] || {{term|гән}}
|-
|-
| 83 || [[wiktionary:hand|hand]] || {{term|кисәр}}
| 83 || [[wiktionary:hand|hand]] || {{term|кисәр}}
Line 226: Line 226:
| 111 || [[wiktionary:fight|to fight]] || {{term|бӣътӏ бӣътӏ}}
| 111 || [[wiktionary:fight|to fight]] || {{term|бӣътӏ бӣътӏ}}
|-
|-
| 112 || [[wiktionary:hunt|to hunt]] || {{term|}}
| 112 || [[wiktionary:hunt|to hunt]] || {{term|саиъд тӣ}}
|-
|-
| 113 || [[wiktionary:hit|to hit]] || {{term|бӣъ}}
| 113 || [[wiktionary:hit|to hit]] || {{term|бӣъ}}
|-
|-
| 114 || [[wiktionary:cut|to cut]] || {{term|}}
| 114 || [[wiktionary:cut|to cut]] || {{term|тӣ бырӣъ}}
|-
|-
| 115 || [[wiktionary:split|to split]] || {{term|упӏ биъцӏ}}
| 115 || [[wiktionary:split|to split]] || {{term|упӏ биъцӏ}}
|-
|-
| 116 || [[wiktionary:stab|to stab]] || {{term|}}
| 116 || [[wiktionary:stab|to stab]] || {{term|чукӏ бӣъ}}
|-
|-
| 117 || [[wiktionary:scratch|to scratch]] || {{term|}}
| 117 || [[wiktionary:scratch|to scratch]] || {{term|рриб ттӏил}}
|-
|-
| 118 || [[wiktionary:dig|to dig]] || {{term|}}
| 118 || [[wiktionary:dig|to dig]] || {{term|ккӏоптӏ бӣъ}}
|-
|-
| 119 || [[wiktionary:swim|to swim]] || {{term|}}
| 119 || [[wiktionary:swim|to swim]] || {{term|вәд синтӏ}}
|-
|-
| 120 || [[wiktionary:fly|to fly]] || {{term|}}
| 120 || [[wiktionary:fly|to fly]] || {{term|пӏэкк тӣ}}
|-
|-
| 121 || [[wiktionary:walk|to walk]] || {{term|синтӏ}}
| 121 || [[wiktionary:walk|to walk]] || {{term|синтӏ}}
Line 262: Line 262:
| 129 || [[wiktionary:hold|to hold]] || {{term|тир}}
| 129 || [[wiktionary:hold|to hold]] || {{term|тир}}
|-
|-
| 130 || [[wiktionary:squeeze|to squeeze]] || {{term|}}
| 130 || [[wiktionary:squeeze|to squeeze]] || {{term|тӣ гынэчӏ}}
|-
|-
| 131 || [[wiktionary:rub|to rub]] || {{term|}}
| 131 || [[wiktionary:rub|to rub]] || {{term|шшиш ттӏил}}
|-
|-
| 132 || [[wiktionary:wash|to wash]] || {{term|упӏ ла̄втӏ}}
| 132 || [[wiktionary:wash|to wash]] || {{term|упӏ ла̄втӏ}}
|-
|-
| 133 || [[wiktionary:wipe|to wipe]] || {{term|}}
| 133 || [[wiktionary:wipe|to wipe]] || {{term|шшиш әдттӏил}}
|-
|-
| 134 || [[wiktionary:pull|to pull]] || {{term|иминдэ}}
| 134 || [[wiktionary:pull|to pull]] || {{term|иминдэ}}
|-
|-
| 135 || [[wiktionary:push|to push]] || {{term|имәд}}
| 135 || [[wiktionary:push|to push]] || {{term|әдим}}
|-
|-
| 136 || [[wiktionary:throw|to throw]] || {{term|ӣх}}
| 136 || [[wiktionary:throw|to throw]] || {{term|ӣх}}
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| 137 || [[wiktionary:tie|to tie]] || {{term|ттӏил бәтт}}
| 137 || [[wiktionary:tie|to tie]] || {{term|ттӏил бәтт}}
|-
|-
| 138 || [[wiktionary:sew|to sew]] || {{term|}}
| 138 || [[wiktionary:sew|to sew]] || {{term|тӏыъг бӣъ}}
|-
|-
| 139 || [[wiktionary:count|to count]] || {{term|}}
| 139 || [[wiktionary:count|to count]] || {{term|лар тӣ}}
|-
|-
| 140 || [[wiktionary:say|to say]] || {{term|екӏ}}
| 140 || [[wiktionary:say|to say]] || {{term|екӏ}}
|-
|-
| 141 || [[wiktionary:sing|to sing]] || {{term|}}
| 141 || [[wiktionary:sing|to sing]] || {{term|къӏэн екӏ}}
|-
|-
| 142 || [[wiktionary:play|to play]] || {{term|}}
| 142 || [[wiktionary:play|to play]] || {{term|тӣ мо̄н}}, {{term|екӏ сокӏ}}
|-
|-
| 143 || [[wiktionary:float|to float]] || {{term|}}
| 143 || [[wiktionary:float|to float]] || {{term|вәд синтӏухъ}}
|-
|-
| 144 || [[wiktionary:flow|to flow]] || {{term|}}
| 144 || [[wiktionary:flow|to flow]] || {{term|кьӏӯтӏ синтӏ}}
|-
|-
| 145 || [[wiktionary:freeze|to freeze]] || {{term|}}
| 145 || [[wiktionary:freeze|to freeze]] || {{term|ӣъс нэкӏ}}
|-
|-
| 146 || [[wiktionary:swell|to swell]] || {{term|}}
| 146 || [[wiktionary:swell|to swell]] || {{term|нэкӏ тӏуъм}}
|-
|-
| 147 || [[wiktionary:sun|sun]] || {{term|сӯъл}}
| 147 || [[wiktionary:sun|sun]] || {{term|сӯъл}}
Line 300: Line 300:
| 148 || [[wiktionary:moon|moon]] || {{term|мӣън}}
| 148 || [[wiktionary:moon|moon]] || {{term|мӣън}}
|-
|-
| 149 || [[wiktionary:star|star]] || {{term|}}
| 149 || [[wiktionary:star|star]] || {{term|ттӏӣр}}
|-
|-
| 150 || [[wiktionary:water|water]] || {{term|вәд}}
| 150 || [[wiktionary:water|water]] || {{term|вәд}}
Line 316: Line 316:
| 156 || [[wiktionary:stone|stone]] || {{term|экӏ}}
| 156 || [[wiktionary:stone|stone]] || {{term|экӏ}}
|-
|-
| 157 || [[wiktionary:sand|sand]] || {{term|}}
| 157 || [[wiktionary:sand|sand]] || {{term|рэ̄г}}
|-
|-
| 158 || [[wiktionary:dust|dust]] || {{term|мил}}
| 158 || [[wiktionary:dust|dust]] || {{term|мил}}
Line 324: Line 324:
| 160 || [[wiktionary:cloud|cloud]] || {{term|ниб}}
| 160 || [[wiktionary:cloud|cloud]] || {{term|ниб}}
|-
|-
| 161 || [[wiktionary:fog|fog]] || {{term|}}
| 161 || [[wiktionary:fog|fog]] || {{term|муъкь}}
|-
|-
| 162 || [[wiktionary:sky|sky]] || {{term|}}
| 162 || [[wiktionary:sky|sky]] || {{term|а̄сма̄н}}
|-
|-
| 163 || [[wiktionary:wind|wind]] || {{term|}}
| 163 || [[wiktionary:wind|wind]] || {{term|э̄н}}
|-
|-
| 164 || [[wiktionary:snow|snow]] || {{term|}}
| 164 || [[wiktionary:snow|snow]] || {{term|нӯкк}}
|-
|-
| 165 || [[wiktionary:ice|ice]] || {{term|ӣъс}}
| 165 || [[wiktionary:ice|ice]] || {{term|ӣъс}}
Line 340: Line 340:
| 168 || [[wiktionary:ash|ash]] || {{term|хъас}}, {{term|чӏул}}
| 168 || [[wiktionary:ash|ash]] || {{term|хъас}}, {{term|чӏул}}
|-
|-
| 169 || [[wiktionary:burn|to burn]] || {{term|}}
| 169 || [[wiktionary:burn|to burn]] || {{term|гьудж нэкӏ}} (intransitive), {{term|гьудж тӣ}} (transitive)
|-
|-
| 170 || [[wiktionary:road|road]] || {{term|тӏокӏ}}
| 170 || [[wiktionary:road|road]] || {{term|тӏокӏ}}
|-
|-
| 171 || [[wiktionary:mountain|mountain]] || {{term|}}
| 171 || [[wiktionary:mountain|mountain]] || {{term|пӏирутӏ}}
|-
|-
| 172 || [[wiktionary:red|red]] || {{term|рут}}
| 172 || [[wiktionary:red|red]] || {{term|рут}}
Line 350: Line 350:
| 173 || [[wiktionary:green|green]] || {{term|голл}}
| 173 || [[wiktionary:green|green]] || {{term|голл}}
|-
|-
| 174 || [[wiktionary:yellow|yellow]] || {{term|}}
| 174 || [[wiktionary:yellow|yellow]] || {{term|сар}}
|-
|-
| 175 || [[wiktionary:white|white]] || {{term|}}
| 175 || [[wiktionary:white|white]] || {{term|бә̄рг}}
|-
|-
| 176 || [[wiktionary:black|black]] || {{term|энт}}
| 176 || [[wiktionary:black|black]] || {{term|энт}}
Line 364: Line 364:
| 180 || [[wiktionary:warm|warm]] || {{term|тӏипӏ}}
| 180 || [[wiktionary:warm|warm]] || {{term|тӏипӏ}}
|-
|-
| 181 || [[wiktionary:cold|cold]] || {{term|}}
| 181 || [[wiktionary:cold|cold]] || {{term|гар}}
|-
|-
| 182 || [[wiktionary:full|full]] || {{term|бинк}}
| 182 || [[wiktionary:full|full]] || {{term|бинк}}
Line 370: Line 370:
| 183 || [[wiktionary:new|new]] || {{term|ной}}
| 183 || [[wiktionary:new|new]] || {{term|ной}}
|-
|-
| 184 || [[wiktionary:old|old]] || {{term|}}
| 184 || [[wiktionary:old|old]] || {{term|пӏыгъан}}
|-
|-
| 185 || [[wiktionary:good|good]] || {{term|вис}}
| 185 || [[wiktionary:good|good]] || {{term|вис}}
Line 384: Line 384:
| 190 || [[wiktionary:round|round]] || {{term|вирттӏ}}
| 190 || [[wiktionary:round|round]] || {{term|вирттӏ}}
|-
|-
| 191 || [[wiktionary:sharp|sharp]] || {{term|}}
| 191 || [[wiktionary:sharp|sharp]] || {{term|кӏӯр}}
|-
|-
| 192 || [[wiktionary:dull|dull]] || {{term|}}
| 192 || [[wiktionary:dull|dull]] || {{term|шэлпӏе}}
|-
|-
| 193 || [[wiktionary:smooth|smooth]] || {{term|шэр}}
| 193 || [[wiktionary:smooth|smooth]] || {{term|шэр}}
Line 396: Line 396:
| 196 || [[wiktionary:correct|correct]] || {{term|руктӏ}}
| 196 || [[wiktionary:correct|correct]] || {{term|руктӏ}}
|-
|-
| 197 || [[wiktionary:near|near]] || {{term|}}
| 197 || [[wiktionary:near|near]] || {{term|пӏы}}
|-
|-
| 198 || [[wiktionary:far|far]] || {{term|тӏакӏ}}
| 198 || [[wiktionary:far|far]] || {{term|тӏакӏ}}
|-
|-
| 199 || [[wiktionary:right|right]] || {{term|}}
| 199 || [[wiktionary:right|right]] || {{term|эххэпӏ}}
|-
|-
| 200 || [[wiktionary:left|left]] || {{term|}}
| 200 || [[wiktionary:left|left]] || {{term|со}}
|-
|-
| 201 || [[wiktionary:at|at]] || {{term|-э}}
| 201 || [[wiktionary:at|at]] || {{term|-э}}
Line 421: Line 421:
[[Category:Guimin language]]
[[Category:Guimin language]]
[[Category:Dillon's Swadesh lists]]
[[Category:Dillon's Swadesh lists]]
[[Category:Swadesh lists]]

Latest revision as of 20:49, 27 October 2024

No. English Guimin
0 Guimin гӯймин
1 I ми
2 you (singular) тӏви
3 he сә
4 we ым (inclusive), ы̄в (exclusive)
5 you (plural) уъм
6 they тӏэ̄
7 this сә
8 that сә
9 here сәэ
10 there сәэ
11 who кӏу
12 what кӏу
13 where кӏуэ
14 when чӏӯниъ
15 how нэ̄чӏэ
16 not ни
17 all виъс
18 many бивр
19 some кәм
20 few пӏә̄въкӏ
21 other итӏэр
22 one эв
23 two двә̄
24 three тӏырӣ
25 four кӏтӏӯр
26 five пӏукӏ
27 big мигъ
28 long ды̄ър
29 wide пӏин
30 thick бинк
31 heavy гыро̄
32 small бырэдж
33 short мык
34 narrow энк
35 thin тӏин
36 woman гӯн
37 man (adult male) вӣър
38 man (human being) мән
39 child лъим
40 wife пӏыъкчӏ
41 husband бәъл
42 mother мэ̄тӏсәр
43 father пӏыътӏсәр
44 animal гӯъсәр
45 fish гьвил, кӏов
46 bird әв
47 dog кӏвә̄н
48 louse лвӣь
49 snake марр
50 worm кӏум
51 tree дәр
52 forest мэ̄тӏир
53 stick вэ̄йырг
54 fruit гьәъч
55 seed ппӏәр
56 leaf тәшш
57 root вырэ̄цӏ
58 bark липӏ
59 flower бо̄шш
60 grass тӏын
61 rope рәцӏән
62 skin кӏо̄
63 meat мӣм
64 blood кӏырәв
65 bone уттӏ
66 fat тӏуъм
67 egg ы̄ъй
68 horn кӏәгъ
69 tail домб
70 feather пӏәрн
71 hair чуӏ
72 head кӏа̄н
73 ear о̄с
74 eye оккӏ
75 nose нэ̄с
76 mouth гипӏсәр
77 tooth кәмб
78 tongue дык
79 fingernail но̄кк
80 foot пӏә̄цӏ
81 leg кӏэнг
82 knee гән
83 hand кисәр
84 wing пӏэкк
85 belly уъдир
86 guts инкь
87 neck кьӏэ̄н
88 back пӏытт
89 breast пӏэктӏ
90 heart кӏэ̄р
91 liver ёкӏ
92 to drink вәд тӣ
93 to eat пӏа̄ккӏ тӣ
94 to bite дыкӏ бӣъ
95 to suck пӏыном екӏиндэ
96 to spit цӏю екӏ
97 to vomit ккӏэ̄тӏ ӣх
98 to blow пӏыном екӏ
99 to breathe э̄н тӣ
100 to laugh екӏтӏ екӏ
101 to see диркӏ
102 to hear о̄с диркӏ
103 to know вӣд
104 to think вӣдухъ
105 to smell гьуъж им
106 to fear бэ̄ тир
107 to sleep суъп рим
108 to live гӯъ гайдже
109 to die нэкӏ мир
110 to kill вит нэкӏ мир
111 to fight бӣътӏ бӣътӏ
112 to hunt саиъд тӣ
113 to hit бӣъ
114 to cut тӣ бырӣъ
115 to split упӏ биъцӏ
116 to stab чукӏ бӣъ
117 to scratch рриб ттӏил
118 to dig ккӏоптӏ бӣъ
119 to swim вәд синтӏ
120 to fly пӏэкк тӣ
121 to walk синтӏ
122 to come синтӏдэ
123 to lie рим
124 to sit сид
125 to stand тӏэ̄
126 to turn уъртӏ синтӏ
127 to fall синтӏухъуъпӏтӏэ
128 to give дӯ
129 to hold тир
130 to squeeze тӣ гынэчӏ
131 to rub шшиш ттӏил
132 to wash упӏ ла̄втӏ
133 to wipe шшиш әдттӏил
134 to pull иминдэ
135 to push әдим
136 to throw ӣх
137 to tie ттӏил бәтт
138 to sew тӏыъг бӣъ
139 to count лар тӣ
140 to say екӏ
141 to sing къӏэн екӏ
142 to play тӣ мо̄н, екӏ сокӏ
143 to float вәд синтӏухъ
144 to flow кьӏӯтӏ синтӏ
145 to freeze ӣъс нэкӏ
146 to swell нэкӏ тӏуъм
147 sun сӯъл
148 moon мӣън
149 star ттӏӣр
150 water вәд
151 rain ыб
152 river ръӯй
153 lake лэ̄дж
154 sea мәр
155 salt цӏах
156 stone экӏ
157 sand рэ̄г
158 dust мил
159 earth ончч
160 cloud ниб
161 fog муъкь
162 sky а̄сма̄н
163 wind э̄н
164 snow нӯкк
165 ice ӣъс
166 smoke ты̄м
167 fire э̄кь
168 ash хъас, чӏул
169 to burn гьудж нэкӏ (intransitive), гьудж тӣ (transitive)
170 road тӏокӏ
171 mountain пӏирутӏ
172 red рут
173 green голл
174 yellow сар
175 white бә̄рг
176 black энт
177 night нокӏтӏ
178 day о̄м
179 year йә̄р
180 warm тӏипӏ
181 cold гар
182 full бинк
183 new ной
184 old пӏыгъан
185 good вис
186 bad дуъш
187 rotten пӯд
188 dirty пӏигъцӏ
189 straight руктӏ
190 round вирттӏ
191 sharp кӏӯр
192 dull шэлпӏе
193 smooth шэр
194 wet ыптӏ
195 dry сәвс
196 correct руктӏ
197 near пӏы
198 far тӏакӏ
199 right эххэпӏ
200 left со
201 at
202 in -инэ
203 with (comitative case)
204 and гьу
205 if -ссә
206 because э̄ррэ̄
207 name нәм