Contionary:máıthre: Difference between revisions

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==Middle Anrish==
==Anrish==
===Etymology 1===
 
Regularised merger of earlier ''{{cd|móıthır}}'', from [[w:Proto-Germanic_language|Germanic]] ''[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mōd%C4%93r|*mōþēr]]'' and learned [[w:Old_Irish|Goidelic]] borrowing ''[[:wikt:máthir|máthaır]]''; see also ''{{cd|mua}}''.
===Etymology===
From Middle Anrish ''{{cd|múðr}}'', from Old Anrish ''{{cd|móðer}}'', from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Germanic_language Proto-Germanic] ''[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mōd%C4%93r *mōdēr]''
===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
(''Anrish'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /muːr/
(''Annerish'') [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /ˈmˠaːθʲrʲə/ <big>[ˈmɑˑʰɹ̥ɹɐ]</big>
{{Qrz-n-ii|n=máıthr|g=fi}}
===Noun===
'''máıthre''' (''runic:'''ᛚᚭᛁᛐᛧᛁ''''')
# (''[[:wikt:honorific|honor.]]'') A female parent of a child; someone else's mother ("''rarely one's own''"<ref>''Teagan et al.'' (2003)</ref>).
#: ''S léıce ersa '''máıthren''' aíse.'' - Her '''mother''' is a doctor.
#:: ''᛬ᛌᚳᛆᛁᚴᛁᚱᛌᛅ'''ᛚᚭᛁᛐᛧᛂ'''ᛆᛁᛌᛁ᛬''
# An elder-woman, especially a leader of a religious order or cult.
===Etymology 2===
Formally from Germanic ''[[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/mōdrijǭ|*mōþrijǭ]]'', influenced by ''[https://dil.ie/31456 Goidelic]''.
{{Qrz-n-iii|n=máıthr|g=fy}}
===Noun===
===Noun===
'''múr''' (''runic:'''‧ᛘᚢᚱ‧''''')
'''máıthre''' (''runic:'''ᛚᚭᛁᛐᛧᛁ''''')
# A female parent of a child, mother
# A maternal aunt.
#: ''Fané híe yrura '''múrú'''?''
# One's mother's family relations; maternal kinfolk.
#: ''‧᛬ᚠᚭᚾᛖᛌ‧ᚼᛁᛖ‧ᛦᚱᚢᚱᚭ'''‧ᛘᚢᚱᚢᛌ᛬‧'''''
====''ɴ.ʙ.''====
#:: ''Where is your '''mother'''?''
The collective meaning is still normally expressed in the singular.
# An elderly woman, especially a leader of a religious order or cult
* ''Suínn mu thíor '''máıthrın''' sheo.'' - This here is my '''mother'''land.
#:''Is {{cd|perr}}ur færa '''mério'''.''
#:''᛬ᛁᛞ‧ᛄᛖᛊᚢᚱ‧ᚠᛆᚱᚭ'''‧ᛘᛖᚱᛁᚮ᛬'''''
#:: ''All '''"mothers"''' are "sisters".''
 
 
====Synonyms====
*(''intimate register''): {{cd|mó}}
====Related terms====
*{{cd|æt}}, {{cd|tysíter}}, {{cd|bérur}}
 
====Inflection====
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Declension of {{{noun|múr}}} (u-stem)
|-
! Case !! ''indefinite singular'' !! ''indefinite plural'' !! ''definite singular'' !! ''definite plural''
|-
| ''Common'' || {{{noun|múr}}} || {{{noun|múr}}}{{{ending|r}}} || {{{noun|múr}}}{{{ending|ú}}} || {{{noun|múr}}}{{{ending|unur}}}
|-
| ''Dative'' || {{{noun|mér}}}{{{ending|e}}} || {{{noun|múr}}}{{{ending|í}}} || {{{noun|pirr}}}{{{ending|ene}}} || {{{noun|múr}}}{{{ending|emí}}}
|-
| ''Genitive'' || {{{noun|mér}}}{{{ending|i}}} || {{{noun|mér}}}{{{ending|io}}} || {{{noun|mér}}}{{{ending|é}}} || {{{noun|mér}}}{{{ending|eno}}}
|}


[[Category:Contionary|mur]] [[Category:Anrish nouns|mur]] [[Category:Anrish words|mur]]
==References==
[[Category:Contionary|maithr]] [[Category:Annerish lemmata|maithr]] [[Category:Annerish nouns|maithr]]

Latest revision as of 11:38, 13 May 2023

Middle Anrish

Etymology 1

Regularised merger of earlier móıthır, from Germanic *mōþēr and learned Goidelic borrowing máthaır; see also mua.

Pronunciation

(Annerish) IPA: /ˈmˠaːθʲrʲə/ [ˈmɑˑʰɹ̥ɹɐ]

Inflection of máıthre
 Ⅱ ꜰᴇᴍ.  ɴᴏᴍ. ɢᴇɴ. ᴀᴛ. ᴏᴄ.
sɢ.  máıthreɴ  máıthrí   máıthreʟ  máıthreʟ
ᴘʟ.  máıthríʟ  máıthreɴ  máıthrıb   máıthreʟ
ᴄᴏʟ.  máıthreʜ  máıthr(e)ʟ

Noun

máıthre (runic:ᛚᚭᛁᛐᛧᛁ)

  1. (honor.) A female parent of a child; someone else's mother ("rarely one's own"[1]).
    S léıce ersa máıthren aíse. - Her mother is a doctor.
    ᛬ᛌᚳᛆᛁᚴᛁᚱᛌᛅᛚᚭᛁᛐᛧᛂᛆᛁᛌᛁ᛬
  2. An elder-woman, especially a leader of a religious order or cult.

Etymology 2

Formally from Germanic *mōþrijǭ, influenced by Goidelic.

Inflection of máıthre
 Ⅲ ꜰᴇᴍ.  ɴᴏᴍ. ɢᴇɴ. ᴀᴛ. ᴏᴄ.
sɢ.  máıthreɴ  máıthrınʜ  máıthríʟ  máıthríʟ
ᴘʟ.  máıthríʟ  máıthreɴ  máıthrınb   máıthríʟ
ᴄᴏʟ.  máıthrena   máıthríʟ  máıthrenaʟ

Noun

máıthre (runic:ᛚᚭᛁᛐᛧᛁ)

  1. A maternal aunt.
  2. One's mother's family relations; maternal kinfolk.

ɴ.ʙ.

The collective meaning is still normally expressed in the singular.

  • Suínn mu thíor máıthrın sheo. - This here is my motherland.

References

  1. ^ Teagan et al. (2003)