Contionary:ⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ: Difference between revisions

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==Maryan Coptic==
==Maryan Coptic==
===Alternate forms===
* {{mc-alter|ⲗⲱϩⲉⲙ|lōhem|Thebian}}


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
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# (''intransitive'') to be boiled
# (''intransitive'') to be boiled
# (""transitive'') to boil
# (''transitive'') to boil


====Conjugation====
====Conjugation====
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[[Category:Maryan Coptic verbs]]
[[Category:Maryan Coptic verbs]]
[[Category:Maryan Coptic class 5 verbs]]
[[Category:Maryan Coptic class 5 verbs]]
[[Category:Contionary]]

Latest revision as of 01:37, 11 July 2022

Maryan Coptic

Alternate forms

Pronunciation

  • (Central) IPA: /ˈloːxəm/
  • (Nahlic) IPA: [ˈlɑː.ɕə̆m]

Verb

ⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ (lōḫem) t5. (construct ⲗⲉⳕϧⲉⲙ, pronominal ⲗⲁϧⲙ-, qualitative ⲗⲁϧⲉⲙ)

  1. (intransitive) to be boiled
  2. (transitive) to boil

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ (ⲃ-ⳣ-ⲓ-ⲗ-ⲙ-ⲛ-ⲣ)  
infinitive ⲉ̀ⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ negative infinitive ⲉ̀ϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ
imperative ⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ negative imperative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲣⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
masculine feminine masculine feminine
Durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
present simple present ϯⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲭⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲧⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲥⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⳕⲭⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⳕⲕⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⳕⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⳕⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲩⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲭⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲛⲁϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲩⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ
relative ⲉϯⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲩⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ
future simple future ϯⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲧⲉⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉϥⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ
circumstantial ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⳕⲭⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⳕⲕⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⳕⲥⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⳕⲛⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⳕⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ
preterite ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ
conditional ⲉⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ
relative ⲉϯⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲩⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ
Non-durative sentences
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
past affirmative ⲁⲓⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲁⲭⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲁⲣⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲁϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲁⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲁⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲁⲩⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲭⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲩⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ
affirmative preterite ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲁⲭⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲁϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ
negative preterite ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲭⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲛⲉⲙⲡⲩⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ
relative ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲁⲭⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲁϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ
aorist affirmative ϣⲁⲓⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ϣⲁⲭⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ϣⲁϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ϣⲁⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ϣⲁⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ϣⲁⲩⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ
negative ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲓⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲭⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲁϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲩⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ
optative affirmative ⲉⲓⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲕⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲣⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉϥⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲥⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲩⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ
negative ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲭⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲛⲉϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲛⲩⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ
jussive,
causative
jussive ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲭⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲙⲁⲣⲩⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ
affirmative causative ⲑⲣⲓⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲑⲣⲉⲭⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲑⲣⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲑⲣⲉϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲑⲣⲉⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲑⲣⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲑⲣⲩⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ
negative causative ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲭⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲩⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ
Subordinate clause
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ ⲁⲛⲟⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲩ
conditional affirmative ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ
negative ⲁⲓϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲁⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲁⲣⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲁϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲁⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲁⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲁⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ
conjunctive affirmative ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲭⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲧⲩⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ
negative ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲛⲧⲩϣⲧⲉⲙⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ
limitative,
expectative
limitative ϣⲁϯⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ϣⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ϣⲁⲧⲩⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ
expectative ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⳕⲧⲉⲛⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲩⲗⲱϧⲉⲙ