Neo-Kurdish: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox language | {{Infobox language | ||
| name = Neo-Kurdish language | | name = Neo-Kurdish language | ||
| Line 48: | Line 13: | ||
| fam4 = [[Northwestern Iranian languages|Northwestern Iranian group]] | | fam4 = [[Northwestern Iranian languages|Northwestern Iranian group]] | ||
| fam5 = [[Kurdish languages |Kurdish languages]] | | fam5 = [[Kurdish languages |Kurdish languages]] | ||
| map = | | map = File:Flag of Kurdistan.svg (3).png | ||
|mapcaption = The Kurdish flag}} | |mapcaption = The Kurdish flag}} | ||
Revision as of 22:00, 15 June 2023
| Neo-Kurdish language | |
|---|---|
| Ziŵaní Nûkurdî زٕۋانِ نۉکوردی Զըվՙանէ Նուգւրտի Зьԝ'анэ Нукӧрди | |
| Created by | xgkurdî.05 |
| Ethnicity | Kurds |
| Native speakers | n/a (2023) |
Indo-European
| |
.png) The Kurdish flag | |
Neo-Kurdish, natively Nûkurdî, is an a posteriori constructed auxillary language in the Northwestern Iranian group of the Indo-European family. The goal of this project is to unify all Kurds with a single language. As of 2023, Kurds are very divided in a huge variety of dialects and/or languages, which makes it hard for Kurds of different regions to communicate with each other.
Phonology
Orthography
Consonants
| Bilabial | Labiodental | Linguolabial | Dental | Alveolar | Postalveolar | Retroflex | Palatal | Velar | Uvular | Phar./Epig. | Glottal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal | m | n | ŋ | |||||||||||
| Plosive | p b | t d | c | k g | q | ʔ | ||||||||
| Sibilant affricate | ts dz | t∫ dʒ | ||||||||||||
| Non-sibilant affricate | ||||||||||||||
| Sibilant fricative | s z | ∫ ʒ | ||||||||||||
| Non-sibilant fricative | β | θ ð | ð̠ | x ɣ | ħ ʕ | h | ||||||||
| Approximant | ||||||||||||||
| Tap/Flap | ɾ | |||||||||||||
| Trill | r | |||||||||||||
| Lateral affricate | ||||||||||||||
| Lateral fricative | ||||||||||||||
| Lateral approximant | l | |||||||||||||
| Lateral tap/flap | ||||||||||||||
Vowels
Prosody
Stress
Intonation
Phonotactics
Morphophonology
Morphology
Syntax
Constituent order
Noun phrase
Verb phrase
Sentence phrase
Dependent clauses
Example texts
Other resources
Personal Pronouns
| Rectus | Obliquus | Possessive | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1PS | ez ئەز |
min مٕن |
-m ـم |
| 2PS | tu تو |
te تە |
-t ـت |
| 3PSm | đo ڎۆ |
vî/wî ڤی/وی |
-ş ـش |
| 3PSf | đe ڎە |
vê/wê ڤێ/وێ |
-ş ـش |
| 1PP | ême ئێمە |
ma ما |
-man ـمان |
| 2PP | şime شٕمە |
şima شٕما |
-tan ـتان |
| 3PP | đê ڎێ |
van/wan ڤان/وان |
-şan ـشان |
Verbs
Conjunction of regular verbs:
| Stem ending with a vowel | Stem ending with a consonant | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Normal | Progressive | Normal | Progressive | |
| Present Stem | ||||
| ez ئەز |
-m ـم |
-me ـمە |
-im ـٕم |
-ime ـٕمە |
| tu تو |
-y ـی |
-yê ـیێ |
-î ـی |
-iye ـؽە |
| đ ڎ |
- | -ye ـیە |
-e ـە |
-eye ـەیە |
| ême ئێمە |
-yn ـین |
-yne ـینە |
-în ـین |
-îne ـینە |
| şime شٕمە |
-n ـن |
-ne ـنە |
-in ـٕن |
-ine ـٕنە |
| đê ڎێ |
-n ـن |
-ne ـنە |
-in ـٕن |
-ine ـٕنە |
| Participal Stem | ||||
| ez ئەز |
-m ـم |
-me ـمە |
-im ـٕم |
-ime ـٕمە |
| tu تو |
-yî ـیی |
-yê ـیێ |
-î ـی |
-iye ـؽە |
| đ ڎ |
- | -we ـوە |
- | -o ـۆ |
| ême ئێمە |
-yn ـین |
-yne ـینە |
-în ـین |
-îne ـینە |
| şime شٕمە |
-n ـن |
-ne ـنە |
-in ـٕن |
-ine ـٕنە |
| đê ڎێ |
-n ـن |
-ne ـنە |
-in ـٕن |
-ine ـٕنە |
| Partcipe+(y)e Stem | ||||
| ez ئەز |
-m ـم |
-me ـمە |
-m ـم |
-me ـمە |
| tu تو |
-y ـی |
-yê ـیێ |
-y ـی |
-yê ـیێ |
| đ ڎ |
- | -w ـو |
- | -w ـو |
| ême ئێمە |
-yn ـین |
-yne ـینە |
-yn ـین |
-yne ـینە |
| şime شٕمە |
-n ـن |
-ne ـەنە |
-n ـن |
-ne ـنە |
| đê ڎێ |
-n ـن |
-ne ـەنە |
-n ـن |
-ne ـنە |