Minhast: Difference between revisions
| Line 1,819: | Line 1,819: | ||
! rowspan="7" |Evidentials | ! rowspan="7" |Evidentials | ||
! Gnomic/Generic | ! Gnomic/Generic | ||
| | | -st- | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Visual - Exclusive | ! Visual - Exclusive | ||
| ( | | -(u)kku- | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Visual - Inclusive | ! Visual - Inclusive | ||
| | | -ha-, -hāra- | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Hearsay | ! Hearsay | ||
| | | -āhiš- | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Hearsay - Dubitative | ! Hearsay - Dubitative | ||
| | | -harašša- | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Inferential | ! Inferential | ||
| | | -wašša- | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Scriptive | ! Scriptive | ||
| | | -škatte- | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 1,865: | Line 1,865: | ||
! colspan="2" | Irrealis | ! colspan="2" | Irrealis | ||
| -š- | | -š- | ||
| This affix marks the VP as an unrealized and/or hypothetical state or event. It is used in interrogatives, hortatives, and imperatives. Additionally, this affix, combined with the Consequential affix and certain sentential particles to form hypothetical and conterfactual clauses. This affix tends to elide any consonant before it. The Irrealis | | This affix marks the VP as an unrealized and/or hypothetical state or event. It is used in interrogatives, hortatives, and imperatives. Additionally, this affix, combined with the Consequential affix and certain sentential particles to form hypothetical and conterfactual clauses. This affix tends to elide any consonant before it. The Irrealis is required with certain affixes, such as the Desiderative and allied forms, the Conative, the Inclinative, and the Future tenses. | ||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" height="70" | Nominalizer | ! colspan="2" height="70" | Nominalizer | ||
| =(n)aft | | =(n)aft | ||
| The ''=naft'' form is used for Transitive verbs, otherwise either ''= | | The ''=naft'' form is used for Transitive verbs, otherwise either ''=aft'' or ''=naft'' is used. | ||
|} | |} | ||