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<includeonly>{{#invoke:Interlinear|gcl}}</includeonly><noinclude> | <includeonly>{{#vardefine:value|{{#switch:{{{1}}} | ||
|0= | |||
|1=first person | |||
|2=second person | |||
|3=third person | |||
|3OBV=third person obviative | |||
|A=agent-like argument of canonical transitive verb | |||
|ABE=abessive case ('without') | |||
|ABL=ablative case | |||
|ABS=absolutive case | |||
|ACC=accusative case | |||
|ACCOM=accompanier | |||
|ACT=active/actor | |||
|ADJ=adjective | |||
|ADE=adessive case | |||
|ADM=admonitive mood (warning) | |||
|ADMON=admonitive mood (warning) | |||
|ADV=adverb(ial) | |||
|AFF=affirmative | |||
|AG=agentive case | |||
|AGT=agentive case | |||
|AGR=agreement | |||
|ALL=allative case ('to') | |||
|AL=allocutive agreement | |||
|ALLOC=allocutive agreement | |||
|ALIEN=alienable possession | |||
|AN=animate | |||
|ANAPH=anaphora/anaphoric | |||
|AND=andative ('going towards') | |||
|ANIM=animate | |||
|ANT=anterior tense | |||
|ANTE=antessive case ('before') | |||
|ANTIC=anticausative | |||
|ANTIP=antipassive voice | |||
|AP=antipassive voice | |||
|AOR=aorist | |||
|APP=apposition | |||
|APL=applicative voice | |||
|APPL=applicative voice | |||
|APPR=apprehensive mood | |||
|APRX=approximative | |||
|ART=article | |||
|ASP=aspect | |||
|ASS=associative case | |||
|AT=agent trigger | |||
|ATTR=attributive | |||
|ATT=attenuative | |||
|AUD=auditory evidential | |||
|AUG=augmentative | |||
|AUX=auxiliary verb | |||
|AV=agent voice | |||
|B=core benefactive | |||
|BE='be' verb | |||
|BEN=benefactive case ('for') | |||
|BEND=benedictive mood | |||
|BENF=benefactive case ('for') | |||
|C=common gender | |||
|CAP=capability | |||
|CAU=causative | |||
|CAUS=causative | |||
|CENT=centric case | |||
|CF=counterfactual conditional | |||
|CIRC=circumfix | |||
|CIT=citation form | |||
|CL=classifier | |||
|CLF=classifier | |||
|CNJ=conjunction | |||
|CNSQ=consequential mood | |||
|COL=collective number | |||
|COLL=colloquial | |||
|COM=comitative case ('together with') | |||
|COMP=comparative | |||
|COMPL=completive aspect | |||
|CPL=completive aspect | |||
|CONC=concessive mood | |||
|COND=conditional mood | |||
|CONJ=conjunction | |||
|CONN=connective | |||
|CONT=continuous aspect | |||
|CTN=continuous aspect | |||
|CNTR=contrastive | |||
|COP=copula | |||
|COR=coreference | |||
|CRAS=crastinal tense ('tomorrow') | |||
|CRS=current relevance marker | |||
|CVB=converb | |||
|D=core dative case | |||
|DAT=dative case | |||
|DE=different event | |||
|DEC=declarative mood | |||
|DECL=declarative mood | |||
|DEF=definite | |||
|DEI=deictic | |||
|DEIX=deictic | |||
|DEL=delative case ('off of') | |||
|DEM=demonstrative | |||
|DEO=deontic mood | |||
|DEP=dependent | |||
|DES=desiderative mood | |||
|DESI=desiderative mood | |||
|DESM=desiderative mood | |||
|DEST=destinative aspect | |||
|DET=determiner | |||
|DETR=detransitive | |||
|DH=motion downhill, seaward | |||
|DIM=diminutive | |||
|DISJ=disjunction | |||
|DIST=distal | |||
|DISTR=distributive case | |||
|DITR=ditransitive | |||
|DLM=delimited | |||
|DM=discourse marker | |||
|DO=direct object | |||
|DR=motion downriver | |||
|DS=different-subject | |||
|DU=dual number | |||
|DUB=dubitative mood | |||
|DUR=durative aspect | |||
|DY=dyadic | |||
|DYAD=dyadic | |||
|DYN=dynamic aspect | |||
|E=epenthetic morpheme | |||
|ELA=elative case ('out of') | |||
|EMP=emphatic | |||
|EMPH=emphatic | |||
|EPIS=epistemic mood/modality | |||
|ERG=ergative case | |||
|ESS=essive case | |||
|EV=evidential | |||
|EVID=evidential | |||
|EVIT=evitative case | |||
|EVM=eventive mood | |||
|EX=exclusive person | |||
|EXCL=exclusive person | |||
|EXCLAM=exclamative | |||
|EXESS=exessive case | |||
|EXH=exhortative | |||
|EXIST=existential ('there is') | |||
|EXO=exocentric | |||
|EXP=experiential, or experiencer | |||
|EXPER=experiential evidential | |||
|EXPL=expletive/dummy | |||
|F=feminine gender | |||
|FEM=feminine gender | |||
|FACT=factive evidential | |||
|FAM=familiar register | |||
|FIN=finite | |||
|FOC=focus | |||
|FORM=formal register | |||
|FP=final particle | |||
|FR=frequentative | |||
|FREQ=frequentative | |||
|FMR=former, deceased | |||
|FPL=feminine plural | |||
|FSG=feminine singular | |||
|FUT=future tense | |||
|GEN=genitive case | |||
|GER=gerund | |||
|GNO=gnomic aspect | |||
|GT=goal trigger | |||
|HAB=habitual aspect | |||
|HBL=humble register | |||
|HEST=hesternal tense ('yesterday') | |||
|HIST=hitorical | |||
|HOD=hodiernal tense ('today') | |||
|HON=honorific | |||
|HORT=hortative | |||
|HSY=hearsay | |||
|HUM=human/anthropic gender | |||
|HYP=hypothetical mood | |||
|I= | |||
|ID=identical | |||
|IDENTIF=identifiable | |||
|IDEO=ideophone | |||
|IGNOR=ignorative | |||
|II=class II | |||
|III=class III | |||
|ILL=illative case ('into') | |||
|IMM=immediate | |||
|IMP=imperative mood | |||
|IMPERF=imperfect | |||
|IMPR=imprecative mood | |||
|IMPREC=imprecative mood | |||
|IMPRS=impersonal | |||
|IN=inclusive person | |||
|INCL=inclusive person | |||
|INAL=inalienable possession | |||
|INAN=inanimate gender | |||
|INCH=inchoative aspect | |||
|INCHO=inchoative aspect | |||
|INCEP=inceptive aspect | |||
|INCL=inclusive person | |||
|IND=indicative mood | |||
|INDF=indefinite | |||
|INDEF=indefinite | |||
|INE=inessive case ('in') | |||
|INF=infinitive | |||
|INFER=inferential mood | |||
|INFR=inferential mood | |||
|INEL=inelative case ('from within') | |||
|INS=instrument(al) | |||
|INST=instrument(al) | |||
|INSTR=instrument(al) | |||
|INT=intensifier | |||
|INTEN=intentional | |||
|INTERR=interrogative mood | |||
|INTR=intransitive | |||
|NTR=intransitive | |||
|INV=inverse | |||
|IO=indirect object | |||
|IPFV=imperfective aspect | |||
|IRR=irrealis mood | |||
|IS=indirect speech | |||
|IT=instrument trigger | |||
|ITER=iterative aspect | |||
|IV=class IV | |||
|IX=class IX | |||
|JUS=jussive mood | |||
|JUSIV=jussive mood | |||
|L2=second language | |||
|LAT=lative case | |||
|LD=locative case + directional | |||
|LIT=literary | |||
|LK=linker | |||
|LOC=locative case | |||
|LOG=logophoric | |||
|LT=locative trigger | |||
|M=masculine gender | |||
|MASC=masculine gender | |||
|MAN=manner | |||
|MID=middle voice | |||
|MIM=mimetic | |||
|MIR=mirative mood | |||
|MLT=multiplicative case | |||
|MLTP=multiplicative case | |||
|MOD=mood/modal(ity) | |||
|MOM=single action verb | |||
|MPL=masculine plural | |||
|MSG=masculine singular | |||
|MVMT=movement | |||
|MVT=movement | |||
|MW=measure word | |||
|N=neuter gender | |||
|NARR=narrative tense | |||
|NEC=necessitative mood | |||
|NEUT=neuter gender | |||
|NEG=negation/negative | |||
|NF=non-finite | |||
|NH=non-human | |||
|NMLZ=nominalizer/nominalization | |||
|NMZ=nominalizer/nominalization | |||
|NZ=nominalizer/nominalization | |||
|NOMI=nominalizer/nominalization | |||
|NOM=nominative case | |||
|NS=non-subject | |||
|NTR=intransitive | |||
|INTR=intransitive | |||
|NUM=numeral | |||
|O=patient-like argument (object) of canonical transitive verb | |||
|OBJ=object(ive) | |||
|OB=object(ive) | |||
|OBL=oblique case | |||
|OBV=obviative | |||
|OPT=optative mood | |||
|P=patient-like argument of canonical transitive verb | |||
|PAS=passive voice | |||
|PASS=passive voice | |||
|PAST=past tense | |||
|PAT=patient(ive) | |||
|PA=paucal number | |||
|PAU=paucal number | |||
|PEG=pegative case | |||
|PER=perlative case ('per', 'using') | |||
|PERF=perfect | |||
|PERM=permissive mood | |||
|PRF=perfect | |||
|PERS=personal | |||
|PFV=perfective aspect | |||
|PL=plural number | |||
|PN=pronoun | |||
|PRO=pronoun | |||
|PO=primary object | |||
|POL=polite register | |||
|POS=possessive marker | |||
|POSS=possessive marker | |||
|POST=postposition, postpositional case | |||
|POSTE=postessive case ('after') | |||
|POT=potential mood | |||
|PP=past/passive participle | |||
|PPP=past passive participle | |||
|PPFV=past perfective | |||
|PR=proper noun | |||
|PRED=predicate/predicative | |||
|PREC=precative mood | |||
|PREP=preposition, prepositional case | |||
|PRESCR=prescriptive mood | |||
|PRESP=present participle | |||
|PRET=preterite | |||
|PRT=preterite | |||
|PRIV=privative case | |||
|PRS=present tense | |||
|PRES=present tense | |||
|PRESM=presumptive mood | |||
|PROB=probabilitative mood | |||
|PROG=progressive aspect | |||
|PROH=prohibitive mood | |||
|PROL=prolative case ('via') | |||
|PROP=propositive mood | |||
|PROS=prosecutive case | |||
|PROSP=prospective aspect | |||
|PRSP=prospective aspect | |||
|PROT=protasis | |||
|PROX= | |||
|PST=past tense | |||
|PT=patient trigger | |||
|PTCL=particle | |||
|PTC=particle | |||
|PTCP=participle | |||
|PCP=participle | |||
|PRTC=participle | |||
|PTV=partitive case ('some of') | |||
|PUR=purposive | |||
|PURP=purposive | |||
|PV=patient voice | |||
|Q=question word | |||
|QUOT=quotative | |||
|R= | |||
|REAL=realis mood | |||
|REC=recent past tense | |||
|RECP=reciprocal voice | |||
|REDUP=reduplication | |||
|REF=referential | |||
|REFL=reflexive | |||
|REL=relative(izer) | |||
|REM=remote past tense | |||
|RES= | |||
|RET=retrospective | |||
|RFR=referential | |||
|S=single argument of canonical intransitive verb | |||
|SBJ=subject | |||
|SUB=subject | |||
|SU=subject | |||
|SBJV=subjunctive mood | |||
|SUBJ=subject | |||
|SJV=subjunctive mood | |||
|SE=same event | |||
|SEM=semelfactive aspect ('once') | |||
|SENS=sensory evidential | |||
|SEQ=sequential | |||
|SG=singular number | |||
|SGV=singulative number | |||
|SS=same subject | |||
|STAT=stative | |||
|STV=stative | |||
|SUBR=subordinator | |||
|SUBORD=subordinator | |||
|SBRD=subordinator | |||
|SUBE=subessive case ('under') | |||
|SUBL=sublative case ('onto', 'down onto') | |||
|SUC=successive | |||
|SUPE=superessive case ('on') | |||
|TAM=tense, aspect, or mood | |||
|TEL=telic aspect | |||
|TEMP=temporal case | |||
|TERM=terminative case | |||
|TNS=tense | |||
|TOP=topic | |||
|TOT=totalitive | |||
|TR=transitive | |||
|TRANSL=translative case ('becoming') | |||
|TRI=trial number | |||
|TRN=transnumeral | |||
|TVF=truth-value focus | |||
|UH=motion uphill, inland | |||
|UND=undergoer | |||
|UR=motion upriver | |||
|USIT=usitative (for usual or typical events) | |||
|V=verb(al) | |||
|VB=verb(al) | |||
|VBZ=verbalizer | |||
|VBLZ=verbalizer | |||
|VD=verb, ditransitive | |||
|VEN=venitive (coming towards) | |||
|VER=veridical | |||
|VET=vetitive mood | |||
|VIA=vialis case | |||
|VIS=visible, visual | |||
|VI=verb, intransitive | |||
|VII=class VII | |||
|VIII=class VIII | |||
|VN=verbal noun | |||
|VOC=vocative case | |||
|VOL=volitive mood | |||
|VT=verb, transitive | |||
|WH.Q=wh-question | |||
|WH=wh-question | |||
|ZO=zoic gender | |||
}}}}<!-- | |||
-->{{abbtip|{{#var:value}}|{{{1}}}|sc}}<!-- | |||
{{#invoke:Interlinear|gcl}}--></includeonly><noinclude> | |||
{{Documentation}} | {{Documentation}} | ||
</noinclude> | </noinclude> | ||
Revision as of 17:26, 24 January 2025
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