Contionary:handen: Difference between revisions
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===Pronunciation=== | ===Pronunciation=== | ||
* [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: [ | * [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: [ˈhɑ̃ndɑ̃], [ˈhɑ̃ndə̃] | ||
===Verb=== | ===Verb=== | ||
{{head|envu|verb|weak}} | |||
# to handle, deal with (a situation) | # to handle, deal with (a situation) | ||
#: | #:Lhet komer ré jouthande, jou kanst noch lhet '''handen'''. | ||
#:: {{n-g|This is getting out of hand, you can't '''deal''' with this.}} | #:: {{n-g|This is getting out of hand, you can't '''deal''' with this.}} | ||
# (with ''mid'') to deal, trade use or sell (a product) | # (with ''mid'') to deal, trade use or sell (a product) | ||
#:Sín kompané '''hander''' mid | #:Sín kompané '''hander''' mid erthwáscalen produkte. | ||
#:: {{n-g|His company '''deals''' with agricultural products.}} | #:: {{n-g|His company '''deals''' with agricultural products.}} | ||
# to take into one's hands, to act, take action | # to take into one's hands, to act, take action | ||
#:Wé | #:Wé moussen '''handen''', for est tó fel späd! | ||
#:: {{n-g|We must '''take action''', before it's too late!.}} | #:: {{n-g|We must '''take action''', before it's too late!.}} | ||
# (with ''fór'') to be about, deal with | # (with ''fór'') to be about, deal with | ||
#: | #:Ret bjok '''hander fjór''' wenen. | ||
#:: {{n-g|The book '''is about''' dogs.}} | #:: {{n-g|The book '''is about''' dogs.}} | ||
# (formal) to discuss | # (formal) to discuss | ||
# (formal) to take into consideration | # (formal) to take into consideration | ||
#:Ik werne | #:Ik werne lhet '''handen''', thankje. | ||
#:: {{n-g|I will '''take this into consideration''', thank you.}} | #:: {{n-g|I will '''take this into consideration''', thank you.}} | ||
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===Noun=== | ===Noun=== | ||
{{head|envu|noun|g=n|plural|handener}} | |||
# management, way of handling something | # management, way of handling something | ||
#:Ik thenkje, | #:Ik thenkje, jene '''handen''' fallangs est fel luth. | ||
#:: {{n-g|I think your '''management''' of the situation is very bad.}} | #:: {{n-g|I think your '''management''' of the situation is very bad.}} | ||
====Inflection==== | ====Inflection==== | ||
{{Template:Env-4|handen}} | {{Template:Env-4-m|handen}} | ||
====Related terms==== | ====Related terms==== | ||
* {{term|hand}} | * {{term|hand}} | ||
Revision as of 16:43, 20 June 2026
Enventian
Etymology
From Old Enventian handlôn, through a Zennlandish dialectal form, doublet of hanlhen, the expected result in the central dialect, from Proto-West Germanic *handulōn from Proto-Germanic *handulōną.
Pronunciation
- IPA: [ˈhɑ̃ndɑ̃], [ˈhɑ̃ndə̃]
Verb
handen (weak)
- to handle, deal with (a situation)
- Lhet komer ré jouthande, jou kanst noch lhet handen.
- This is getting out of hand, you can't deal with this.
- Lhet komer ré jouthande, jou kanst noch lhet handen.
- (with mid) to deal, trade use or sell (a product)
- Sín kompané hander mid erthwáscalen produkte.
- His company deals with agricultural products.
- Sín kompané hander mid erthwáscalen produkte.
- to take into one's hands, to act, take action
- Wé moussen handen, for est tó fel späd!
- We must take action, before it's too late!.
- Wé moussen handen, for est tó fel späd!
- (with fór) to be about, deal with
- Ret bjok hander fjór wenen.
- The book is about dogs.
- Ret bjok hander fjór wenen.
- (formal) to discuss
- (formal) to take into consideration
- Ik werne lhet handen, thankje.
- I will take this into consideration, thank you.
- Ik werne lhet handen, thankje.
Inflection
| Conjugation of handen (weak) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | (tjó) handen | ||||||
| present infinitive | handend | ||||||
| passive infinitive | handen weran | ||||||
| future infinitive | handen scaweran | ||||||
| gerund | handing | ||||||
| participle | handen | ||||||
| verbal noun | handang | ||||||
| person | first singular ik |
second singular jou |
third singular he, sje, hit, zé |
plural wé, jall, jwä, hén | |||
| indicative | present | hande | handest | hander | handen | ||
| past simple | handde | handdest | handder | handden | |||
| past perfect | wäs / habe handen | wärs / hast handen | wär / har handen | wän / haben handen | |||
| future simple | scall handen | scalls handen | scall handen | scallen handen | |||
| future perfect | wer(ne) handen | wers handen | wer handen | wern handen | |||
| plusquamperfect | wor handen | wors handen | wor handen | worn handen | |||
| conditional | scoll handen | scolls handen | scoll handen | scoll handen | |||
| subjunctive | present | handä | handäst | handär | handän | ||
| past | handdä | handdäst | handdär | handdän | |||
| imperative | hand | hande (zé) | handan | ||||
Derived terms
Noun
handen n (plural handener)
- management, way of handling something
- Ik thenkje, jene handen fallangs est fel luth.
- I think your management of the situation is very bad.
- Ik thenkje, jene handen fallangs est fel luth.
Inflection
| 4th (n stem) Declension, masculine | ||
| case | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | handen | {{{2}}}er |
| Accusative | handenan | {{{2}}}es |
| Genitive | handens | {{{2}}}e |
| Dative | handene | {{{2}}}u |
| Instrumental1 | {{{2}}}u | {{{2}}}u |
1Rare, only used in some set phrases