IPA |
Examples |
nearest English equivalent
|
Consonants
|
p
|
|
pill
|
l
|
|
left
|
ɫ
|
|
peel
|
m
|
|
man
|
ɱ
|
|
symphony
|
n
|
|
nice
|
ŋ
|
|
thing
|
d
|
|
debt
|
h
|
|
ham
|
ɦ
|
|
ahead (some accents), hořet (Czech)
|
ç
|
|
hue (some accents), ich (German)
|
k
|
|
cold
|
x
|
|
loch, хорошо (Russian)
|
ɾ
|
|
free (some accents), palavra (Portuguese)
|
ɹ
|
|
red
|
ʁ
|
|
courte (French), revolução (Portuguese)
|
b
|
|
bill
|
β̞
|
|
bang, alba (Catalan)
|
θ
|
|
thought
|
ð
|
|
they
|
v
|
|
very
|
z
|
|
zebra
|
ʒ
|
|
pleasure
|
f
|
|
file
|
g
|
|
grant
|
ɣ
|
|
again, agora (Portuguese)
|
s
|
|
same
|
ʃ
|
|
shop
|
t͡ʃ
|
|
chip
|
t
|
|
stand
|
j
|
|
yes
|
ʎ
|
|
million, milhão (Portuguese)
|
ʎ
|
|
canyon, piranha (Portuguese)
|
d͡z
|
|
pounds
|
ɟ
|
|
due, divadlo (Czech)
|
d͡ʒ
|
|
jump
|
kː
|
|
black coat
|
gː
|
|
bag guard
|
t͡s
|
|
cats
|
c
|
|
tune, platit (Czech)
|
Syllabic consonants
|
l̩
|
|
offal (though not velarised)
|
ɫ̩
|
|
awful
|
m̩
|
|
rhythm
|
n̩
|
|
even
|
ɾ̩
|
|
krk (Czech, but untrilled)
|
z̩
|
|
onomatopoeic sound of a bee
|
s̩
|
|
onomatopoeic hiss of a snake
|
|
|