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Aside from destination, the dative expresses the indirect object, prototypically the one something is given to: | Aside from destination, the dative expresses the indirect object, prototypically the one something is given to: | ||
# '' | # ''dānyom emęliaṃte.'' | ||
#: Dāneh-<small>DAT</small>. give-<small>IND.PERF.1SG.EXTERIOR-AGENT</small>. | #: Dāneh-<small>DAT</small>. give-<small>IND.PERF.1SG.EXTERIOR-AGENT</small>. | ||
#: I've given it to Dāneh. | #: I've given it to Dāneh. | ||
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#: dictionary-<small>LOC.SG</small>. word-<small>DAT.PL</small>. search-<small>IND.PRES.1SG.EXTERIOR-AGENT</small>. | #: dictionary-<small>LOC.SG</small>. word-<small>DAT.PL</small>. search-<small>IND.PRES.1SG.EXTERIOR-AGENT</small>. | ||
#: I am searching in the dictionary for words. | #: I am searching in the dictionary for words. | ||
# ''kǣɂūvi mayābyom | # ''kǣɂūvi mayābyom rāmyāhai.'' | ||
#: plum-<small>DIR.PL</small>. wine-<small>DAT.SG</small>. harvest-<small>IND.PRES.3PL.EXTERIOR.PATIENT</small>. | #: plum-<small>DIR.PL</small>. wine-<small>DAT.SG</small>. harvest-<small>IND.PRES.3PL.EXTERIOR.PATIENT</small>. | ||
#: Plums are harvested for wine. | #: Plums are harvested for wine. | ||
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#: Dāneh.<small>DIR</small>. Dulmaidana-<small>ABL</small>. more. tall. | #: Dāneh.<small>DIR</small>. Dulmaidana-<small>ABL</small>. more. tall. | ||
#: Dāneh is taller than Dulmaidana. | #: Dāneh is taller than Dulmaidana. | ||
# '' | # ''nanyā ñæltah jardāmų lāma chlǣcæm pūnē.'' | ||
#: your.<small>HIGHER.DIR</small>. sister.<small>DIR.SG</small>. Jardām-<small>ABL</small>. <small>HON</small>. better. work-<small>IND.PRES.3SG.EXTERIOR.PATIENT</small>. | #: your.<small>HIGHER.DIR</small>. sister.<small>DIR.SG</small>. Jardām-<small>ABL</small>. <small>HON</small>. better. work-<small>IND.PRES.3SG.EXTERIOR.PATIENT</small>. | ||
#: Your sister works better than Mr. Jardām. | #: Your sister works better than Mr. Jardām. |
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