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Brithenig: Difference between revisions
Reshaped phonology tables
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==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
{| | {| class="multicol" role="presentation" style="vertical-align: top;" | ||
| | | | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | ||
|+ | |+ Consonant phonemes | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | ! | ||
| [ | ! colspan="2" | [[w:Labial consonant|Labial]] | ||
! colspan="2" | [[w:Dental consonant|Dental]]/<br>[[w:Alveolar consonant|alveolar]] | |||
! colspan="2" | [[w:Postalveolar consonant|Post-<br>alveolar]]/<br>[[w:Palatal consonant|palatal]] | |||
! colspan="2" | [[w:Velar consonant|Velar]] | |||
! colspan="2" | [[w:Glottal consonant|Glottal]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | ! [[w:Nasal consonant|Nasal]] | ||
| [ | | style="border-right: 0;" | || style="border-left: 0;" | [[w:Voiced bilabial nasal|m]] | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | || style="border-left: 0;" | [[w:Voiced alveolar nasal|n]] | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | ! [[w:stop consonant|Stop]] | ||
| [d] | | style="border-right: 0;" | [[w:Voiceless bilabial stop|p]] || style="border-left: 0;" | [[w:Voiced bilabial stop|b]] | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | [[w:Voiceless alveolar stop|t]] || style="border-left: 0;" | [[w:Voiced alveolar stop|d]] | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" | [[w:Voiceless velar stop|k]] {{angbr|k, c}} || style="border-left: 0;" | [[w:Voiced velar stop|ɡ]] {{angbr|g}} | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | ! [[w:Affricate consonant|Affricate]] | ||
| [ | | colspan="2" | | ||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" | [[w:Voiceless palato-alveolar affricate|t͡ʃ]] {{angbr|c}} || style="border-left: 0;" | [[w:Voiced palato-alveolar affricate|d͡ʒ]] {{angbr|g}} | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | ! [[w:fricative consonant|Fricative]] | ||
| [ | | style="border-right: 0;" | [[w:Voiceless labiodental fricative|f]] || style="border-left: 0;" | [[w:Voiced labiodental fricative|v]] | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | [[w:Voiceless alveolar sibilant|s]] || style="border-left: 0;" | [[w:Voiced alveolar sibilant|z]] {{angbr|s}} | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" | [[w:Voiceless glottal fricative|h]] || style="border-left: 0;" | | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | ! [[w:Approximant consonant|Approximant]] | ||
| [ | | colspan="2" | | ||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" | || style="border-left: 0;" | [[w:Voiced palatal approximant|j]] | |||
| style="border-right: 0;" | || style="border-left: 0;" | [[w:Voiced labio-velar approximant|w]] | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | ! [[w:Lateral consonant|Lateral]] | ||
| [ | | colspan="2" | | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | || style="border-left: 0;" | [[w:Voiced alveolar lateral approximant|l]] | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | ! [[w:Trill consonant|Trill]] | ||
| [ | | colspan="2" | | ||
| style="border-right: 0;" | || style="border-left: 0;" | [[w:Voiced alveolar trill|r]] | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
| | | | ||
{| class=wikitable | {|class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | ||
|+ | |+ Vowel phonemes | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | ! !! [[w:Front vowel|Front]] !! [[w:Central vowel|Central]] !! [[w:Back vowel|Back]] | ||
| [ | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | ! [[w:Close vowel|Close]] | ||
| [i], [ | | [[w:Unrounded close front vowel|i]] {{angbr|i, y}}|| [[w:Close central unrounded vowel|ɨ]] {{angbr|u}}|| [[w:Close back rounded vowel|u]] {{angbr|w}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | ! [[w:Near-close vowel|Near-close]] | ||
| [ | | [[w:Unrounded near-close near-front vowel|ɪ]] {{angbr|i}}|| || [[w:Near-close near-back rounded vowel|ʊ]] {{angbr|w}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | ! [[w:Mid- vowel|Mid]] | ||
| [ | | || [[w:Mid-central vowel|ə]] {{angbr|a, e}}|| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | ! [[w:Open-mid vowel|Open-mid]] | ||
| [ | | [[w:Unrounded close front vowel|ɛ]] {{angbr|e}}|| || [[w:Open-mid back rounded vowel|ɔ]] {{angbr|o}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | ! [[w:Open vowel|Open]] | ||
| [ | | [[w:Unrounded close front vowel|a]] || || | ||
|} | |} | ||
| | |||
{| class=wikitable | {| class=wikitable | ||
|+Diphthongs | |+Diphthongs | ||