Naeng/Literature: Difference between revisions

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===Vowels===
===Vowels===


a e i o u ø y
a e i o u ø y {{angbr|a e i o u oy ü}}


iə eə uə oə yə
iə eə uə oə yə {{angbr|ie ea uo oa üe}}


ə (in unstressed syllables)
ə {{angbr|ă}} (in unstressed syllables)  


In Eevo these are borrowed as:  
In Eevo these are borrowed as:  

Revision as of 23:01, 4 December 2017

Windermere/Lexicon

Windermere/Swadesh list

Naeng/Literature
Created byIlL, Praimhín
SettingVerse:Tricin
  • Naeng/Literature
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Windermere is a conlang based on similarities between Hebrew and Mon-Khmer languages, such as final stress, minor syllables and overall head-initial syntax. It is also meant to have a mutation system, like both Celtic and Hebrew.

In-universe, Windermere was used as a classical language until it was absorbed and subsumed by Eevo.

Introduction

Windermere was originally created by Praimhín for the Fifth Linguifex Relay. I'm reviving it, as a classical language in Talma replacing Netagin - this version will also be more synthetic than the original creator envisioned.


Phonology

Orthography

  • Ϫϫ Շչ Ɑᶑ Ѡϙ Ғғ Ѵѵ Ƌժ Ƨƨ ſʗ = p b f t d th c g ch
  • Ɨɟ ʢє Ϯ₼ = m n ng
  • Ϟɥ Ɔɔ Պɱ Ҕҕ Ʌʎ = s ł ts tł ș
  • Էէ Ӿӿ Գƪ Քƍ Ֆⱷ Пп = r w y h l ʔ

Consonants

Labial Alveolar Lateral Palatal Velar Uvular Glottal
Nasal m /m/ n /n/ ng /ŋ/
Plosive tenuis b /p~b/ d /t~d/ g /k~g/ ' /ʔ/
aspirated p /pʰ~bʰ/ t /tʰ~dʰ/ k /kʰ~gʰ/
Affricate ts /ts̻/ /tɬ/
Fricative spirant f /f~v/ th /θ~ð/ ch /x~ɣ/
nonspirant s /s̻/ ł /ɬ/ ș /s̺~ʃ/ h /h/
Resonant w /w/ r /r/ y /j/ l /ʟ/

In Eevo, pʰ p f tʰ t θ kʰ k x ts̻ s̻ tɬ ɬ s̺ m n ŋ ʟ r w j h ʔ are borrowed as p b f/v t d þ/ð c g ç ts s tx x z m n ŋ l r v j h ∅

[cf. OHG /s̺/ > Modern German /z/ ]

Vowels

a e i o u ø y a e i o u oy ü

iə eə uə oə yə ie ea uo oa üe

ə ă (in unstressed syllables)

In Eevo these are borrowed as:

a e i o w ø u

ia ee wa oo ua

y

Stress

Stress is invariably final.

Phonotactics

Zero and C are the only permitted word-final codas.

Morphology

Nouns

Pronouns

  • 1sg: rie
  • 2sg: łen (masculine), łes (feminine)
  • 3sg: in (masculine), is (feminine), tan (inanimate)
  • 1pl: ămrie (exclusive), bang (inclusive)
  • 2pl: łănam
  • 3pl: ănam (animate), tănam (inanimate)

Verbs

Syntax

Constituent order

Noun phrase

Verb phrase

Sentence phrase

Dependent clauses

Example texts

Other resources