Solerian: Difference between revisions

4,829 bytes added ,  4 July 2021
no edit summary
No edit summary
 
(63 intermediate revisions by 4 users not shown)
Line 5: Line 5:
|imagesize = 250px
|imagesize = 250px
|name = Solerian
|name = Solerian
|nativename = Soleя
|nativename = Սօլէ́ր<br />Soléṟ
|pronunciation = /solˈeɹ/
|pronunciation = solˈeɹ
|region =
|created = 2013
|states =
|speakers = None
|date = 2013
|familycolor = conlang
|familycolor = conlang
|fam1 = Engineered language
|fam1 = Engineered language
|fam2    = Logical language
|fam2    = Experimental language
|iso3 = -
|script1        = Armn
|script        = [[w:Alphabets_derived_from_the_Latin|Latin-derived script]]
|script2      = Latn
|notice = IPA
|notice = IPA
|creator = [[User:Newrhotic|Newrhotic]]
|creator = [[User:Newrhotic|Newrhotic]]
Line 21: Line 18:
}}
}}


'''Soleя''', /solˈeɹ/, (romanized as '''Soler''') or '''Solerian''' is a highly alveolarized language, with a moderately large consonant inventory, and 15 grammatical cases. It is spoken by no one as it is still under construction and, for the same reasons, it has no native speakers. Its origin traces back to January 2013 and it still has a long way to go. Its bigger peculiarity might be the presence of speech function markers (statement/question/command/offer/irony) realized by click consonants.
'''Solerian''' (''Armenian'': '''Սօլէ́ր''', ''Latin'': '''Soléṟ''', [[IPA for Solerian|/solˈeɹ/]]) is a highly alveolarized language, with a moderately large consonant inventory, and 15 grammatical cases. It is spoken by no one as it is still under construction and, for the same reasons, it has no native speakers. Its origin traces back to January 2013 and it still has a long way to go. Its bigger peculiarity might be the presence of speech function markers (statement/question/command/offer/irony) realized by click consonants.


==Overview==
==Overview==
Line 121: Line 118:
==Phonology==
==Phonology==
===Consonants and semi-vowels===
===Consonants and semi-vowels===
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 660px; text-align:center;"
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 884px; text-align:center;"
! style="width: 68px; "|
! style="width: 68px; "|
! style="width: 68px; " |Bilabial
! style="width: 68px; "|Bilabial
! style="width: 68px; " |Labio-dental
! style="width: 68px; "|Labio-dental
! style="width: 68px; " |Dental
! style="width: 68px; "|Dental
! style="width: 68px; " |Alveolar
! style="width: 68px; "|Alveolar
! style="width: 68px; " |Post-alveolar
! style="width: 68px; "|Post-alveolar
! style="width: 68px; " |Palatal
! style="width: 68px; "|Palatal
! style="width: 68px; " |Velar
! style="width: 68px; "|Velar
! style="width: 68px; " |Uvular
! style="width: 68px; " |Glottal
! style="width: 68px; " |Labio-velar
! style="width: 68px; " |''Lateral''
! style="width: 68px; " |''Lateral''
|-
|-
! style="" |Nasal
! style="text-align: center; "|Nasal
| m
| m
|  
|  
Line 142: Line 136:
|  
|  
| ɲ
| ɲ
| [ŋ]
|  
|  
|-
! style="text-align: center; "|Plosive
| p · b
|  
|  
| d̪
| t
|  
|  
|  
| ɟ
| k · g
|  
|  
|-
|-
! style="" |Plosive
! style="text-align: center; "|Affricate
| p · b
|  
|  
|  
|  
| t · d
|  
|  
| tʃ
| k · g
|  
|  
| ʔ
| t͡ʃ
| [ɟ͡ʝ]
|  
|  
|  
|  
|-
|-
! style="" |Fricative
! style="text-align: center; "|Fricative
|  
|  
| f · v
| f  
| θ
| θ
| s
| s · [z]
| ʃ
| ʃ
| ʝ
|
| χ
| h
|  
|  
| x
|  
|  
|-
|-
! style="" |Approximant
! style="text-align: center; "|Approximant
|  
| w · [β̞]
|
|  
|  
| [ð̞]
| ɹ
| ɹ
|  
|  
| j
| j
|  
| [ɣ̞]
|
|
| w
|  
|  
|-
|-
! style="" |Trill
! style="text-align: center; "|Trill
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 193: Line 185:
| r
| r
|  
|  
|
|
| ʀ
|  
|  
|  
|  
|  
|  
|-
|-
! style="" |Flap or tap
! style="text-align: center; "|Flap or tap
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 209: Line 198:
|  
|  
|  
|  
|
|
|
|-
|-
! style="" |Lateral app.
! style="text-align: center; "|Lateral app.
|  
|  
|  
|  
|  
|  
| l
| l
|
|
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
Line 233: Line 215:
|  
|  
| ǂ
| ǂ
|
|
|
|  
|  
| ǁ
| ǁ
|-
|}
|}


Line 245: Line 223:
The phonemes /b/, /d/, and /ɡ/ are realized as approximants (namely [β̞, ð̞, ɣ̞], hereafter represented without the undertack) or fricatives in all places except after a pause, after a nasal consonant, or —in the case of /d/— after a lateral consonant; in such contexts they are realized as voiced stops.
The phonemes /b/, /d/, and /ɡ/ are realized as approximants (namely [β̞, ð̞, ɣ̞], hereafter represented without the undertack) or fricatives in all places except after a pause, after a nasal consonant, or —in the case of /d/— after a lateral consonant; in such contexts they are realized as voiced stops.


The phoneme /n/ is realized as a voiced velar nasal [ŋ] before velar /k/, /g/ or uvular /χ/, /ʀ/.
The phoneme /n/ is realized as a voiced velar nasal [ŋ] before velar /k/, /g/ and /x/.
 
The phoneme /ɟ/ is realized as an plosive in all contexts except after a pause, a nasal, or a lateral. In these environments, it may be realized as an affricate ([ɟʝ]).


===Vowels===
===Vowels===
====Short vowels====
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 300px; text-align:center;"
{| class="nounderlines" cellspacing="0px" cellpadding=0 style="text-align:center; background:transparent;"
! style="width: 75px; "|
|- style="text-align:center; font-size:smaller;"
! style="width: 75px; " |Front
||
! style="width: 75px; " |Central
| style="width:60px;" | '''Front'''
! style="width: 75px; " |Back
| style="width:60px;" | '''Near-front'''
| style="width:60px;" | '''Central'''
| style="width:60px;" | '''Near-back'''
| style="width:60px;" | '''Back'''
|-
| style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Close'''
| style="height:210px;" colspan=5 rowspan=7 | <div style="position:relative;width:300px;height:210px;">[[Image:Blank vowel trapezoid.svg|300px]]<div style="background:transparent; position:absolute; top:0px; left:0px;">
{| style="position:relative; width:300px; height:210px; text-align:center; background:transparent;"
|-
| style="width:300px; height:210px; text-align:center; background:transparent;" |
 
<!-- CLOSE VOWELS -->
<div style="position:absolute; left:5%; width:2.33em; top:2%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">
i</div>
<div style="position:absolute; left:82%; width:3em; top:2%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">u</div>
 
<!-- NEAR-CLOSE VOWELS -->
 
 
<!-- CLOSE-MID VOWELS -->
 
 
<!-- MID VOWELS -->
<div style="position:absolute; left:24.4%; width:2.33em; top:44%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">e̞</div>
<div style="position:absolute; left:57.5%; width:1em; top:44%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">ə</div>
<div style="position:absolute; left:83%; width:2.66em; top:44%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">o̞</div>
 
<!-- OPEN-MID VOWELS -->
<div style="position:absolute; left:29.5%; width:2.66em; top:58%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">ɛ</div>
 
<!-- NEAR-OPEN VOWELS -->
 
<!-- OPEN VOWELS -->
<div style="position:absolute; left:66.9%; width:1em; top:86%; height:1.33em; font-size:120%; background:white;">ä</div>
 
|}
</div></div>
|-
|-
! style="" |Close
| style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Near‑close'''
| i
|-
|  
| style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Close‑mid'''
| u
|-
| style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Mid'''
|-
|-
! style="" |Mid
| style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Open‑mid'''
| e̞
|
| o̞
|-
|-
! style="" |Open-mid
| style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Near‑open'''
| ɛ
| ə
|
|-
|-
! style="" |Open
| style="height:30px; font-size:smaller; text-align:right;" | '''Open'''
|
| ä
|
|}
|}


====Dipthongs====
===Dipthongs===
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg"
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg"
! colspan="6" | Falling
! colspan="6" | Falling
Line 282: Line 290:
|{{IPA|[äj]}}||''€€''||'€'||{{IPA|[äw]}}||''€€''||'€'
|{{IPA|[äj]}}||''€€''||'€'||{{IPA|[äw]}}||''€€''||'€'
|-
|-
|{{IPA|[e̞j]}} || ''€€''||''||{{IPA|[e̞w]}}||''€€''||'€'
|{{IPA|[e̞j]}} || ''sáṟdejp''||'infinite'||{{IPA|[e̞w]}}||''€€''||'€'
|-
|-
|{{IPA|[o̞j]}} || ''€€''||''||{{IPA|[o̞w]}}||''€''||'€'
|{{IPA|[o̞j]}} || ''naṙój''||'sadness'||{{IPA|[o̞w]}}||''€''||'€'
|-
|-
|{{IPA|[uj]}} || ''€€''||'€'||colspan="3"|
|{{IPA|[uj]}} || ''€€''||'€'||colspan="3"|
Line 300: Line 308:
|{{IPA|[ju]}}||''€€''||'€'||colspan="3"|
|{{IPA|[ju]}}||''€€''||'€'||colspan="3"|
|}
|}
====Hiatus====
€€€€€€€€€€€€€


===Phonotactics===
===Phonotactics===


€€€€€€€€€€€€
<!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is an allowed consonant cluster in English while onset "ng" isn't. -->
<!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is an allowed consonant cluster in English while onset "ng" isn't. -->


{| {{Table/bluetable}} style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle"
! style="text-align: center;"|'''(C)'''
! style="text-align: center;"|'''V'''
! style="text-align: center;"|'''(C)'''
! style="text-align: center;"|'''(Coda)'''
|-
|A
|A
|
| -
|}


===Orthography===
<!--Explain your conlang's alphabet. Use the International Phonetic Alphabet to describe the sounds of your language. If you are unsure on how to use IPA then visit: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Phonetic_Alphabet and read up. -->
{| {{Table/bluetable}} style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle"
{| {{Table/bluetable}} style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle"
! style="text-align: center;"|'''Grapheme'''
! colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"|'''Onset'''
! style="text-align: center;"|'''Name'''
! colspan="3" style="text-align: center;"|'''Core'''
! style="text-align: center;"|'''Pronunciation'''
! colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"|'''Coda'''
! style="text-align: center;"|'''Further information'''
! style="text-align: center;"|'''Coda II'''
|-
|-
|A, a
! style="text-align: center;"|'''(C<sub>1</sub>)'''
|A
! style="text-align: center;"|'''(C<sub>2</sub>)'''
|[ä]
! style="text-align: center;"|'''(SV<sub>1</sub>)'''
| -
! style="text-align: center;"|'''V'''
! style="text-align: center;"|'''(SV<sub>2</sub>)'''
! style="text-align: center;"|'''(C<sub>3</sub>)'''
! style="text-align: center;"|'''(C<sub>2</sub>)'''
! style="text-align: center;"|'''-(V<sub>n</sub>)'''
|-
|-
|Æ, æ
|b
|Æß
|l/ṙ/ṟ
|[ɛ]
|rowspan="20" style="text-align: center;" | j/w
| Only used in femenine gendered nouns
|rowspan="20" style="text-align: center;" | a/e/i/o/u
|rowspan="20" style="text-align: center;" | j/w
|€
|€
|rowspan="20" style="text-align: center; background: #F0F8FF" | ɛ/ə
|-
|-
|B, b
| colspan="2" | c
|Bej
|
|[b]
|
| -
|-
|-
|C, c
| d
|Cej
|l/ṙ/ṟ
|[tʃ]
|
|
|
|-
|-
|D, d
| f
|Dej
|l/r/ṙ/ṟ
|[d]
|
| -
|
|-
|-
|E, e
| g
|E
|l/n/ṙ/ṟ
|[e̞]
|
| -
|
|-
|-
|F, f
| k
|Fej
|l/n/r/ṙ/ṟ
|[f]
|
| -
|
|-
|-
|G, g
| colspan="2" | l
|Gej
|
|[g]
|
| -
|-
|-
|H, h
| m
|Hej
|l
|[h]
| m
| -
|
|-
|-
|I, i
| colspan="2" | n
|I
| n
|[i]
|
| -
|-
|-
|J, j
| colspan="2" | ñ
|Jaw
|
|[j]
|
|Semi-vowel
|-
|-
|K, k
| p
|Kaw
|f/l/r/ṙ/ṟ/s/š
|[k]
|
| -
|
|-
|-
|L, l
| colspan="2" | r
|Lej
|
|[l]
|
| -
|-
|-
|M, m
| colspan="2" |
|Mej
|
|[m]
|
| -
|-
|-
|N, n
| colspan="2" |
|Naw
|
|[n]
|
| -
|-
|-
|И, и
| s
|Иaw
|l/p/ṟ/t
|[ɲ]
|
| -
|
|-
|-
|O, o
| š
|O
|l/r/ṙ/ṟ
|[o̞]
|
| -
|
|-
|-
|Œ, œ
| t
|Χ
|l/r/ṙ/ṟ/s
|[ə]
|t
| Only used in masculine gendered nouns
|l/s
|-
|-
|P, p
| colspan="2" | x
|Paw
|
|[p]
|
| -
|-
|-
|R, r
| colspan="2" | y
|Riaw
|
|[r]
|
|Trilled
|-
|-
|Ꝛ, ꝛ
| z
|Eꝛaw
|
|[ɾ]
|
|Flapped/Tapped
|
|-
|-
|Я, я
|}
|Яaw
 
|[ɹ]
===Orthography===
|Rhotic
<!--Explain your conlang's alphabet. Use the International Phonetic Alphabet to describe the sounds of your language. If you are unsure on how to use IPA then visit: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Phonetic_Alphabet and read up. -->
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 70 px; text-align:center;"
! style="width: 70px; "| Grapheme
! Ա ա !! Է է !! Ի ի !! Օ օ !! Ո ո !! Ե ե !! Ը ը !! Յ յ !! Ւ ւ
|-
|-
|Ʀ, ʀ
! style="width: 70px; "| Name
|Ʀaw
| այբ ''ajb'' || է ''e'' || ի́նի ''íni'' || օ ''o'' || բո ''bu'' || յէճ ''jec'' || էտ ''et'' || յի ''ji'' || ւին ''win''
|[ʀ]
|Uvular
|-
|-
|S, s
! style="width: 70px; "| Pronunciation
|Sej
| /ä/ || /e̞/ || /i/ || /o̞/ || /u/ || /ɛ/ || /ə/ || /j/ || /w/
|[s]
| -
|-
|-
|ẞ, ß
! style="width: 70px; "| Transliteration
|ẞaw
! A a !! E e !! I i !! O o !! U u !! Ɛ ɛ !! Ə ə !! J j !! W w
|[∫]
|}
| -
 
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 200 px; text-align:center;"
! style="width: 70px; "| Grapheme
! Բ բ !! Ճ ճ !! Դ դ !! Ֆ ֆ !! Գ գ !! Կ կ !! Լ լ !! Մ մ !! Ն ն !! Ժ ժ !! Պ պ !! Ռ ռ !! Ղ ղ !! Ր ր !! Ս ս !! Շ շ !! Տ տ !! Խ խ !! Ջ ջ !! Ց ց
|-
|-
|T, t
! style="width: 70px; "| Name
|Taw
| բէն ''ben'' || ճէ ''ce'' || դա ''da'' || ֆէ ''fe'' || գիմ ''gim'' || կէն ''ken'' || լյոն ''ljun'' || մէն ''men'' || նո ''nu'' || ժէ ''ñe'' || պէ ''pe'' || ռա ''ra'' || ղատ ''ṙat'' || րէ ''ṟe'' || սէ ''se'' || շա ''ša'' || տյոն ''tjun'' || խէ ''xe'' || ջա ''ya'' || ցօ ''zo''
|[t]
| -
|-
|-
|U, u
! style="width: 70px; "| Pronunciation
|U
| /b/ || /t͡ʃ/ || /d/ || /f/ || /g/ || /k/ || /l/ || /m/ || /n/ || /ɲ/ || /p/ || /r/ || /ɾ/ || /ɹ/ || /s/ || /∫/ || /t/ || /x/ || /ɟ/ || /θ/
|[u]
| -
|-
|-
|V, v
! style="width: 70px; "| Transliteration
|Vej
! B b !! C c !! D d !! F f !! G g !! K k  !! L l !! M m !! N n !! Ñ ñ !! P p !! R r !! Ṙ ṙ !! Ṟ ṟ !! S s !! Š š !! T t !! X x !! Y y !! Z z
|[v]
|}
| -
 
|-
 
|W, w
{| {{Table/bluetable}} style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle"
|Wej
! style="text-align: center;"|'''Grapheme'''
|[w]
! style="text-align: center;"|'''Name'''
|Semi-vowel
! style="text-align: center;"|'''Pronunciation'''
|-
! style="text-align: center;"|'''Transliteration'''
|X, x
! style="text-align: center;"|'''Use'''
|Xej
|[χ]
| -
|-
|Y, y
|Yej
|[ʝ]
| -
|-
|-
|Z, z
|Zej
|պան<br>''pan''
|[θ]
| /ʘ/
| -
!*
|-
|⁓
|Pan
| [ʘ]
|Statement marker (emphatic)
|Statement marker (emphatic)
|-
|-
|?
|Klon
|կլօն<br>''klon''
|[!]
|/!/
!?
|Question marker
|Question marker
|-
|-
|!
! ՜
|Ten
|տէն<br>''ten''
| [ǀ]
| /ǀ/
!!
|Command marker
|Command marker
|-  
|-  
|Cen
|ճիմ<br>''cim''
| [ǁ]
| /ǁ/
!#
|Suggestion marker
|Suggestion marker
|-  
|-  
|⸮
! ՟ 
|Ken
|ջէն<br>''yen''
| [ǂ]
| /ǂ/
!⸮
|Irony marker
|Irony marker
|}
|}
==Morphology==
In Solerian, as well as in the rest of languages, there are different types of words: ''Nouns, adjetives, verbs…''
===Nouns===
Nouns are words used to designate people, animals, ideas, concepts and so on.
Some examples:
* '''€€€''': house
* '''€€€''': child
* '''€€€''': freedom
There are two kinds of names:
* Common nouns: €€€
* Proper nouns: €€€


==Grammar==
==Grammar==
Line 525: Line 523:
* '''Inanimate gender''' refers to tangible non-living beings: ''stone'', ''sun'', ''window''.
* '''Inanimate gender''' refers to tangible non-living beings: ''stone'', ''sun'', ''window''.
* '''Animate gender''' unites living beings: ''bird'', ''person'', ''doctor''.
* '''Animate gender''' unites living beings: ''bird'', ''person'', ''doctor''.
** Although it is not required, '''sex''' can be specified by adding to the noun the suffix ''-œ'' for masculine, and ''-æ'' for femenine nouns.
** Although it is not required, '''sex''' can be specified by adding to the noun the suffix ''-ə'' for masculine, and ''-ɛ'' for femenine nouns.


Regarding number, there are three categories nouns can fall in:
Regarding number, there are three categories nouns can fall in:
Line 544: Line 542:
|-
|-
!rowspan="2"|'''Unspecified'''
!rowspan="2"|'''Unspecified'''
!colspan="2"|'''Sex'''
!colspan="2"|'''Gender'''
|-
|-
!'''Masculine'''
!'''Masculine'''
Line 560: Line 558:
| -
| -
| Ale
| Ale
| Alœ
| Alə
| Alæ
| Alɛ
|-
|-
!Second person
!Second person
Line 567: Line 565:
| -
| -
| Bale
| Bale
| Balœ
| Balə
| Balæ
| Balɛ
|-
|-
!Third person
!Third person
Line 574: Line 572:
| Cali
| Cali
| Cale
| Cale
| Calœ
| Calə
| Calæ
| Calɛ
|-
|-
!Fourth person
!Fourth person
Line 624: Line 622:
| -
| -
| -
| -
| Aleßu
| Aleßv
|-
|-
!scope="row"|''Inclusive''
!scope="row"|''Inclusive''
| -
| -
| -
| -
| Abaleßu
| Abaleßv
|-
|-
!colspan="2"|Second person
!colspan="2"|Second person
| -  
| -  
| -
| -
| Baleßu
| Baleßv
|-
|-
!colspan="2"|Third person
!colspan="2"|Third person
| Caloßu
| Caloßv
| Calißu
| Calißv
| Caleßu
| Caleßv
|}
|}


Line 648: Line 646:
* '''Pom''': numbers from 0 to 9.
* '''Pom''': numbers from 0 to 9.
* '''Daki''': sets of ten, or denaries (all the x*10 numbers).
* '''Daki''': sets of ten, or denaries (all the x*10 numbers).
* '''Fentu''': sets of hundred (all the x*10<sup>2</sup> numbers).
* '''Fentv''': sets of hundred (all the x*10<sup>2</sup> numbers).
* '''Иare''': sets of thousand (all the x*10<sup>3</sup> numbers).
* '''Иare''': sets of thousand (all the x*10<sup>3</sup> numbers).
* '''Xusti''': sets of million (all the x*10<sup>6</sup> numbers).
* '''Xvsti''': sets of million (all the x*10<sup>6</sup> numbers).
* '''Яaze''': sets of trillion (all the x*10<sup>12</sup> numbers).
* '''Яaze''': sets of trillion (all the x*10<sup>12</sup> numbers).


Line 663: Line 661:
!rowspan="1"|Cardinals
!rowspan="1"|Cardinals
!rowspan="1"|Ordinals
!rowspan="1"|Ordinals
!rowspan="1"|''Fentu'' numbers
!rowspan="1"|''Fentv'' numbers
!rowspan="1"|Cardinals
!rowspan="1"|Cardinals
!rowspan="1"|Ordinals
!rowspan="1"|Ordinals
|-
|-
!  0
!  0
| ʀajni
| ṙajni
| -  
| -  
! colspan="1"| -
! colspan="1"| -
Line 678: Line 676:
|-
|-
!  1
!  1
| tꝛepye(pom)
| tṙepye(pom)
| tꝛepyepono
| tṙepyepono
! colspan="1"| 10
! colspan="1"| 10
| tꝛepyedaki
| tṙepyedaki
| tꝛepyedakigi
| tṙepyedakigi
! colspan="1"| 100
! colspan="1"| 100
| tꝛepyefentu
| tṙepyefentv
| tꝛepyefentudu
| tṙepyefentvdv
|-
|-
!  2
!  2
Line 694: Line 692:
| gansedakigi
| gansedakigi
! colspan="1"| 200
! colspan="1"| 200
| gansefentu
| gansefentv
| gansefentudu
| gansefentvdv
|-
|-
!  3
!  3
Line 705: Line 703:
! colspan="1"| 300
! colspan="1"| 300
| liklifentu  
| liklifentu  
| liklifentudu
| liklifentvdv
|-
|-
!  4
!  4
Line 711: Line 709:
| flastezpono
| flastezpono
! colspan="1"| 40
! colspan="1"| 40
| flastezdaki
| '''flastesdaki'''
| flastezdakigi
| '''flastesdakigi'''
! colspan="1"| 400
! colspan="1"| 400
| flastezfentu
| flastezfentv
| flastezfentudu
| flastezfentvdv
|-
|-
!  5
!  5
| bostaꝛ(pom)
| bostaṙ(pom)
| bostaꝛpono
| bostaṙpono
! colspan="1"| 50
! colspan="1"| 50
| bostaꝛdaki
| bostaṙdaki
| bostaꝛdakigi
| bostaṙdakigi
! colspan="1"| 500
! colspan="1"| 500
| bostaꝛfentu
| bostaṙfentv
| bostaꝛfentudu
| bostaṙfentvdv
|-
|-
!  6
!  6
Line 734: Line 732:
| '''kortetakigi'''
| '''kortetakigi'''
! colspan="1"| 600
! colspan="1"| 600
| kortetfentu
| kortetfentv
| kortetfentudu
| kortetfentvdv
|-
|-
!  7
!  7
| иusi(pom)
| иvsi(pom)
| иusipono
| иvsipono
! colspan="1"| 70
! colspan="1"| 70
| иusidaki
| иvsidaki
| иusidakigi
| иvsidakigi
! colspan="1"| 700
! colspan="1"| 700
| иusifentu
| иvsifevtv
| иusifentudu
| иvsifentvdv
|-
|-
!  8
!  8
Line 754: Line 752:
| loltodakigi
| loltodakigi
! colspan="1"| 800
! colspan="1"| 800
| loltofentu
| loltofentv
| loltofentudu
| loltofentudv
|-
|-
!  9
!  9
| nwarif(pom)
| nuarif(pom)
| nwarifpono
| nuarifpono
! colspan="1"| 90
! colspan="1"| 90
| nwarifdaki
| nuarifdaki
| nwarifdakigi
| nuarifdakigi
! colspan="1"| 900
! colspan="1"| 900
| '''nwarifentu'''
| '''nuarifentv'''
| '''nwarifentudu'''
| '''nuarifentvdv'''
|}
|}


Line 775: Line 773:
!rowspan="1"|Cardinals
!rowspan="1"|Cardinals
!rowspan="1"|Ordinals
!rowspan="1"|Ordinals
!rowspan="1"|''Xusti'' numbers
!rowspan="1"|''Xvsti'' numbers
!rowspan="1"|Cardinals
!rowspan="1"|Cardinals
!rowspan="1"|Ordinals
!rowspan="1"|Ordinals
Line 783: Line 781:
|-
|-
!  1 000
!  1 000
| tꝛepyeиare
| tṙepyeиare
tꝛepyeиareꝛe
tṙepyeиareṙe
! colspan="1"| 1 000 000
! colspan="1"| 1 000 000
| tꝛepyexusti
| tṙepyexvsti
|tꝛepyexustidi
|tṙepyexvstidi
! colspan="1"| 100
! colspan="1"| 10<sup>12</sup>
| tꝛepyeяaze
| tṙepyeяaze
|tꝛepyeяazese
|tṙepyeяazese
|-
|-
!  2 000
!  2 000
| ganseиare
| ganseиare
| ganseиareꝛe
| ganseиareṙe
! colspan="1"| 2 000 000
! colspan="1"| 2 000 000
| gansexusti
| gansexvsti
|gansexustidi
|gansexvstidi
! colspan="1"| 200
! colspan="1"| 2*10<sup>12</sup>
| ganseяaze
| ganseяaze
|ganseяazese
|ganseяazese
Line 804: Line 802:
!  3 000
!  3 000
| likliиare
| likliиare
| likliиareꝛe
| likliиareṙe
! colspan="1"| 3 000 000
! colspan="1"| 3 000 000
| liklixusti
| liklixvsti
|liklixustidi
|liklixvstidi
! colspan="1"| 300
! colspan="1"| 3*10<sup>12</sup>
| likliяaze
| likliяaze
|likliяazese
|likliяazese
|-
|-
!  4 000
!  4 000
| '''flastesиare'''
| flastezиare
| '''flastesиareꝛe'''
| flastezиareṙe
! colspan="1"| 4 000 000
! colspan="1"| 4 000 000
| '''flasteßusti'''
| '''flasteßvsti'''
|'''flasteßustidi'''
|'''flasteßvstidi'''
! colspan="1"| 400
! colspan="1"| 4*10<sup>12</sup>
| flastezяaze
| flastezяaze
| flastezяazese
| flastezяazese
|-
|-
!  5 000
!  5 000
| bostaꝛиare
| bostaṙиare
| bostaꝛиareꝛe
| bostaṙиareṙe
! colspan="1"| 5 000 000
! colspan="1"| 5 000 000
| bostaꝛxusti
| bostaꝛxvsti
|bostaꝛxustidi
|bostaꝛxvstidi
! colspan="1"| 500
! colspan="1"| 5*10<sup>12</sup>
| '''bostaяaze'''
| '''bostaяaze'''
|'''bostaяazese'''
|'''bostaяazese'''
Line 834: Line 832:
!  6 000
!  6 000
| kortetиare
| kortetиare
| kortetиareꝛe
| kortetиareṙe
! colspan="1"| 6 000 000
! colspan="1"| 6 000 000
| kortetxusti
| kortetxvsti
|kortetxustidi
|kortetxvstidi
! colspan="1"| 600
! colspan="1"| 6*10<sup>12</sup>
| kortetяaze
| kortetяaze
|kortetяazese
|kortetяazese
|-
|-
!  7 000
!  7 000
| иusiиare
| иvsiиare
| иusiиareꝛe
| иvsiиareṙe
! colspan="1"| 7 000 000
! colspan="1"| 7 000 000
| иusixusti
| иvsixvsti
|иusixustidi
|иvsixvstidi
! colspan="1"| 700
! colspan="1"| 7*10<sup>12</sup>
| иusiяaze
| иvsiяaze
|иusiяazese
|иvsiяazese
|-
|-
!  8 000
!  8 000
| loltoиare
| loltoиare
| loltoиareꝛe
| loltoиareṙe
! colspan="1"| 8 000 000
! colspan="1"| 8 000 000
| loltoxusti
| loltoxvsti
|loltoxustidi
|loltoxvstidi
! colspan="1"| 800
! colspan="1"| 8*10<sup>12</sup>
| loltoяaze
| loltoяaze
| loltoяazese
| loltoяazese
|-
|-
!  9 000
!  9 000
| nwarifиare
| nuarifиare
| nwarifиareꝛe
| nuarifиareṙe
! colspan="1"| 9 000 000
! colspan="1"| 9 000 000
| nwarifxusti
| nuarifxvsti
|nwarifxustidi
|nuarifxvstidi
! colspan="1"| 900
! colspan="1"| 9*10<sup>12</sup>
| nwarifяaze
| nuarifяaze
| nwarifяazese
| nuarifяazese
|}
|}


Line 877: Line 875:
Some examples:
Some examples:
* '''23''': gansedaki likli(pom)
* '''23''': gansedaki likli(pom)
* '''11''': tꝛepyedaki tꝛepye(pom)
* '''749''': иvsifentv flastezdaki nuarif(pom)
* '''749''': иusifentu flastezdaki nwarif(pom)
* '''184922''': tṙepyefentv loltodaki flastesиare nuarifentv gansedaki ganse(pom)
 
* '''#18''' : tṙepyedakigi loltopono
==Morphology==
 
 


===Grammatical cases===
===Grammatical cases===
Line 889: Line 884:
! scope="col" width="120px"|Case (particle)
! scope="col" width="120px"|Case (particle)
! scope="col" width="200px"|Usage
! scope="col" width="200px"|Usage
! scope="col" width="200px"|Sol·eя
! scope="col" width="200px"|Solerian
! scope="col" width="200px"|English
! scope="col" width="200px"|English
|-
|-
Line 985: Line 980:
€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€
€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€€


[[Category:Languages]] [[Category:Conlangs]] [[Category:A priori]]
[[Category:Languages]] [[Category:Languages]] [[Category:A priori]]