Naquian/Swadesh list
< Naquian
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
| No. | English | Tíogall |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | nā |
| 2 | you (singular) | uēh |
| 3 | he | txoh |
| 4 | we | āmi (exc); āqui (inc) |
| 5 | you (plural) | ātzhi |
| 6 | they | txetxoh |
| 7 | this | |
| 8 | that | |
| 9 | here | |
| 10 | there | |
| 11 | who | |
| 12 | what | |
| 13 | where | |
| 14 | when | |
| 15 | how | |
| 16 | not | mitz- |
| 17 | all | |
| 18 | many | |
| 19 | some | |
| 20 | few | |
| 21 | other | |
| 22 | one | quēuh |
| 23 | two | tiłōh |
| 24 | three | naxxi |
| 25 | four | tzōuh |
| 26 | five | tzalił |
| 27 | big | āxti |
| 28 | long | |
| 29 | wide | tanquan |
| 30 | thick | |
| 31 | heavy | txhehmi |
| 32 | small | |
| 33 | short | |
| 34 | narrow | |
| 35 | thin | |
| 36 | woman | |
| 37 | man (adult male) | |
| 38 | man (human being) | quaz |
| 39 | child | tettłi |
| 40 | wife | |
| 41 | husband | |
| 42 | mother | |
| 43 | father | |
| 44 | animal | |
| 45 | fish | |
| 46 | bird | |
| 47 | dog | saobh, saoibh (m) |
| 48 | louse | clae, claea (m) |
| 49 | snake | sóm, sóma (m) |
| 50 | worm | luabhadh, luabhta (m) |
| 51 | tree | már /maːl/ (m) |
| 52 | forest | feog, feogar (f) /foːg, foːgəl/ |
| 53 | stick | sepi·n |
| 54 | fruit | scora, scoraí /skɔɾə, skɔɾiː/ |
| 55 | seed | |
| 56 | leaf | taimh, taimhear /tɛw, tɛwəl/ (f); ím, íme /iːm, iːmə/ (m) |
| 57 | root | fonas, fansa /fɔnəs, fɔnsə/ |
| 58 | bark (of a tree) | sucht, suchta /sʊxt, sʊxtə/ |
| 59 | flower | bradi·n |
| 60 | grass | elsi·n |
| 61 | rope | mesp·in |
| 62 | skin | cilp·in |
| 63 | meat | ŋobhtha /ŋɔfθə/ (f) |
| 64 | blood | iabh, iabhar /iəv/ (f) |
| 65 | bone | oxep·in |
| 66 | fat (noun) | stab·in |
| 67 | egg | itheal (m) /ɪθəʟ/ |
| 68 | horn | celod·in |
| 69 | tail | raz·in |
| 70 | feather | |
| 71 | hair | forc·in |
| 72 | head | bas /bas/ (f) |
| 73 | ear | cinol·in |
| 74 | eye | sul·in |
| 75 | nose | tucl·in |
| 76 | mouth | pin·in |
| 77 | tooth | traiŋ /tɾɛŋ/ (m) |
| 78 | tongue (organ) | lor·in |
| 79 | fingernail | motr·in |
| 80 | foot | cam·in |
| 81 | leg | brom·in |
| 82 | knee | bent·in |
| 83 | hand | tímh /tiːw/ (f) |
| 84 | wing | nops·in |
| 85 | belly | plad·in (pladib = inside) |
| 86 | guts | sevtan |
| 87 | neck | icl·in |
| 88 | back | mifen |
| 89 | breast | toceran |
| 90 | heart | zef·in |
| 91 | liver | visan |
| 92 | to drink | gnúil |
| 93 | to eat | deasc, cá, déicín, déacthaigh, deascach |
| 94 | to bite | tiravir |
| 95 | to suck | ganovir |
| 96 | to spit | bersuvir |
| 97 | to vomit | cenivir |
| 98 | to blow | olmevir |
| 99 | to breathe | captovir |
| 100 | to laugh | ŋasar, ŋasrach |
| 101 | to see | tóil, tóimigh, éasrín, rá |
| 102 | to hear | rupavir |
| 103 | to know | rovavir (dative-stative) |
| 104 | to think | cedovir ('to opine'; dative-stative), ixevir ('engage in cognition') |
| 105 | to smell | lenabovir (dative-stative) |
| 106 | to fear | belatavir (dative-stative) |
| 107 | to sleep | éint, éinteach /iːnt, iːntəx/ |
| 108 | to live | arm, armaigh, armín, armataigh, arm |
| 109 | to die | asaŋ, asŋaigh, asŋín, asŋataigh, asaiŋŋt |
| 110 | to kill | fuithnigh, suithn |
| 111 | to fight | -ase riduvir |
| 112 | to hunt | ozavir |
| 113 | to hit | ucavir |
| 114 | to cut | spixovir |
| 115 | to split | olivir |
| 116 | to stab | zapivir |
| 117 | to scratch | lexovir |
| 118 | to dig | asicovir |
| 119 | to swim | faldivir |
| 120 | to fly | fosavir (naturally, e.g. birds and insects), darunavir (artificially, e.g. airplanes) |
| 121 | to walk | crígh, crígh, críghín, críghtigh, crígh |
| 122 | to come | sordaigh, déirín, sordataigh, rá |
| 123 | to lie (as in a bed) | aptivir (to be lying) |
| 124 | to sit | trovir (to be sitting) |
| 125 | to stand | axovir (to be standing) |
| 126 | to turn (intransitive) | zeprivir |
| 127 | to fall | bendavir |
| 128 | to give | scobh, arfaigh, áibín, scobhtaigh, ascabh |
| 129 | to hold | clavir |
| 130 | to squeeze | fomivir |
| 131 | to rub | doravir |
| 132 | to wash | diravir |
| 133 | to wipe | rilpivir |
| 134 | to pull | maravir |
| 135 | to push | tasovir |
| 136 | to throw | |
| 137 | to tie | volavir |
| 138 | to sew | lopravir |
| 139 | to count | rituvir |
| 140 | to say | epavir |
| 141 | to sing | gál, gálach /gɑʟ, gɑʟəx/ |
| 142 | to play | zanamivir |
| 143 | to float | erevir |
| 144 | to flow | promivir |
| 145 | to freeze | pimivir |
| 146 | to swell | trixovir |
| 147 | sun | unn /ʉːn/ (f) |
| 148 | moon | saom /sɵːm/ (m) |
| 149 | star | fichte /fɪxtə/ (f) |
| 150 | water | eanŋ /ɛnəŋ/ (m) |
| 151 | rain | barach /baɾəx/ (f) |
| 152 | river | muach, muaich /muəx, myəʃ/ (m) |
| 153 | lake | |
| 154 | sea | smó, smóa /smoː, smoːə/ (m) |
| 155 | salt | |
| 156 | stone | |
| 157 | sand | |
| 158 | dust | |
| 159 | earth | luabh /ʟuəv/ (f) |
| 160 | cloud | beaŋŋa, beaŋŋar /bɛŋə, bɛŋəl/ |
| 161 | fog | stioch, stiocha /stɪx, stɪxə/ |
| 162 | sky | geo /dʒɵː/ (f) |
| 163 | wind | coll /kɔʟ/ (m) |
| 164 | snow | suíbh /siːv/ (m) |
| 165 | ice | linn /ʟiːn/ (f) |
| 166 | smoke | |
| 167 | fire | stú /stʉː/ (m) |
| 168 | ash | raebh /ɾeːv/ (f) |
| 169 | to burn | |
| 170 | road | griabh /gɾiəv/ (f) |
| 171 | mountain | saimh /sɛw/ (m) |
| 172 | red | lós /ʟɵːs/ |
| 173 | green | beas /bɛs/ |
| 174 | yellow | raech /ɾeːx/ |
| 175 | white | eo /ɵː/ |
| 176 | black | ŋiúl /ŋʊʟ/ |
| 177 | night | míon /miːn/ |
| 178 | day | ruaigh /ɾyəj/ |
| 179 | year | fálach /ˈfaːʟəx/ |
| 180 | warm | fúnn /fʉːn/ |
| 181 | cold | srabh /sɾav/ |
| 182 | full | |
| 183 | new | searŋ /sɛlŋ/ |
| 184 | old | |
| 185 | good | lámh, láimh /ʟaːw, ʟeːw/ |
| 186 | bad | fá, fáa /faː, faːə/ |
| 187 | rotten | |
| 188 | dirty | |
| 189 | straight | |
| 190 | round | snú /snʉː/ |
| 191 | sharp (as a knife) | |
| 192 | dull (as a knife) | |
| 193 | smooth | |
| 194 | wet | |
| 195 | dry | |
| 196 | correct | |
| 197 | near | |
| 198 | far | |
| 199 | right | |
| 200 | left | |
| 201 | at | |
| 202 | in | de /dɛ/ |
| 203 | with | |
| 204 | and | |
| 205 | if | |
| 206 | because | |
| 207 | name | oli /oli/ |
[[Category:Naquian]