Atlantic/Older version: Difference between revisions

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Atlantic nouns do not decline for case and are only inflected for number.
Atlantic nouns do not decline for case and are only inflected for number.


Grammatical gender is a pervasive feature of Atlantic morphology but, due to the loss of most final vowels, often there is no synchronic rule to determine the gender of the noun directly from its form; some particular word-forming suffixes are however always of the same gender, as for example the always feminine ''-odig'' (< <small>-ĀTICVM</small>; cf. ''na iodig'' "the journey", ''na curodig'' "courage"). Loss of Latin neuter and reassignment of those nouns to other genders often applied in different ways than in other Romance languages, so for example there's feminine ''ra nom'' "the name" (< <small>NŌMEN</small>) and ''na raum'' "the river" (< <small>FLV̄MEN</small>), and masculine ''it tìmpur'' "the time" (< reanalyzed nom/acc stem *temp-or, a regular development in Atlantic, see also ''in ginur'' "the type" < *gen-er, ''ir naidur'' "the shore" < *līt-or, ''in curbur'' "the body" < *corp-or).
Grammatical gender is a pervasive feature of Atlantic morphology but, due to the loss of most final vowels, often there is no synchronic rule to determine the gender of the noun directly from its form; some particular word-forming suffixes are however always of the same gender, as for example the always feminine ''-odig'' (< <small>-ĀTICVM</small>; cf. ''na iodig'' "the journey", ''na curodig'' "courage"). Loss of Latin neuter and reassignment of those nouns to other genders often applied in different ways than in other Romance languages, so for example there's feminine ''ra nom'' "the name" (< <small>NŌMEN</small>) and ''na raum'' "the river" (< <small>FLV̄MEN</small>), and masculine ''it timpur'' "the time" (< reanalyzed nom/acc stem *temp-or, a regular development in Atlantic, see also ''in ginur'' "the type" < *gen-er, ''ir naidur'' "the shore" < *līt-or, ''in curbur'' "the body" < *corp-or).


===Verbs===
===Verbs===
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