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Brono-Fathanic: Difference between revisions
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===Consonants=== | ===Consonants=== | ||
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{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | ||
|+ Bronic consonant phonemes | |||
|- | |- | ||
! → PoA <br/> ↓ Manner !! Labial !! Labiodental !! Dentoalveolar !! Retroflex !! Palatal !! Velar !! Glottal | ! → PoA <br/> ↓ Manner !! Labial !! Labiodental !! Dentoalveolar !! Retroflex !! Palatal !! Velar !! Glottal | ||
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| || || || || '''y''' j || || | | || || || || '''y''' j || || | ||
|} | |} | ||
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/j/ is only phonemic in loanwords - which come predominantly from Chlouvānem, Skyrdagor, or (a minority) from Qualdomelic. | /j/ is only phonemic in loanwords - which come predominantly from Chlouvānem, Skyrdagor, or (a minority) from Qualdomelic. | ||
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{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" | ||
|+ Fathanic consonant phonemes | |||
|- | |- | ||
! → PoA <br/> ↓ Manner !! Labial !! Labiodental !! Dentoalveolar !! Palatoalveolar !! Palatal !! Velar !! Glottal | ! → PoA <br/> ↓ Manner !! Labial !! Labiodental !! Dentoalveolar !! Palatoalveolar !! Palatal !! Velar !! Glottal | ||
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| || || || || '''y''' j || '''v''' w || | | || || || || '''y''' j || '''v''' w || | ||
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The phonemic status of /θ/ and /x/ is disputed, as they can be analyzed as intervocalic allophones of /t/ and /k/ respectively, but in present-day Fathanic, often also represented orthographically, vowel syncope has meant that they are not intervocalic anymore. Intervocalic /p/ similarly becomes [f], but /f/ was already a Fathanic phoneme.<br/>Moamatemposisy has an inventory similar to Fathanic, but merges intervocalic /θ ð/ with /h/ into the latter, and does not lenite intervocalic /k/. Young speakers of Moamatemposisy may merge /ŋ/ and /l/ into /ɴ̆/ and use [ʀ] for /r/ because of greater Chlouvānem influence. | The phonemic status of /θ/ and /x/ is disputed, as they can be analyzed as intervocalic allophones of /t/ and /k/ respectively, but in present-day Fathanic, often also represented orthographically, vowel syncope has meant that they are not intervocalic anymore. Intervocalic /p/ similarly becomes [f], but /f/ was already a Fathanic phoneme.<br/>Moamatemposisy has an inventory similar to Fathanic, but merges intervocalic /θ ð/ with /h/ into the latter, and does not lenite intervocalic /k/. Young speakers of Moamatemposisy may merge /ŋ/ and /l/ into /ɴ̆/ and use [ʀ] for /r/ because of greater Chlouvānem influence. | ||
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===Vowels=== | ===Vowels=== | ||