Chlouvānem/Syntax: Difference between revisions

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The three locational cases are the dative (''męlyausire dirūnnevya'', actually a dative+lative case), ablative (''tųlunūkire ~''), and locative (''yuñcūkire ~'') ones; they express destination, provenience, and state respectively (see the links in the section below for more).
The three locational cases are the dative (''męlyausire dirūnnevya'', actually a dative+lative case), ablative (''tųlunūkire ~''), and locative (''yuñcūkire ~'') ones; they express destination, provenience, and state respectively (see the links in the section below for more).


Aside from destination, the dative expresses the indirect object, prototypically the one something is given to:
Aside from destination, the dative expresses the receiver of a ditransitive verb:
{{Gloss
{{Gloss
| phrase = dānyom emęliaṃte.
| phrase = dānyom emęlyaṃte.
| gloss = Dāneh-<small>DAT</small>. give-<small>IND.PERF.1SG.EXTERIOR-AGENT</small>.
| gloss = Dāneh-<small>DAT</small>. give-<small>IND.PERF.1SG.EXTERIOR-AGENT</small>.
| translation = I've given it to Dāneh.
| translation = I've given it to Dāneh.
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