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Dãterške: Difference between revisions
→Orthography
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==Phonology== | ==Phonology== | ||
===Orthography=== | ===Orthography=== | ||
The orthgraphy of Dãterške is a [[:w:Russian orthography|Russian]]-inspired Cyrillic alphabet, and is mostly to entirely phonemic, if not phonetic, in that each letter corresponds directly to a single (1) sound or modification on a sound (such as [◌ʼ], [◌ˤ], [◌̃], etC). Because of its relatively large phonemic inventory, the language had to use relatively unconventional uses and extensions for the letters in modern Cyrillic. Listed below are all of the characters in the alphabet and associated values in other systems, in no particular order due to the lack of an unarbitrary glyph-order for the language. | The orthgraphy of Dãterške is a monocase [[:w:Russian orthography|Russian]]-inspired Cyrillic alphabet, and is mostly to entirely phonemic, if not phonetic, in that each letter corresponds directly to a single (1) sound or modification on a sound (such as [◌ʼ], [◌ˤ], [◌̃], etC). It's important to note that, unlike many languages, the characters for these modifications, excluding nasalization (ң) and pʼ'aločka (Ӏ), represent phonemes to themselves and not merely modifiers for a grapheme or phoneme. However, an exeption to both axioms here could be the usage of the digraphs «щӀ» & «җӀ» to represent the consonantal sequences /ʃt͡ʃ/ & /ʒd͡ʒ/, respectfully. | ||
Because of its relatively large phonemic inventory, the language had to use relatively unconventional uses and extensions for the letters in modern Cyrillic. This, combined with its monocase typography & usage of circum-sentence punctuation in a manner standardized from Spanish, makes a uniquely recognizable written language. Listed below are all of the characters in the alphabet and associated values in other systems, in no particular order due to the lack of an unarbitrary glyph-order for the language. | |||
{| class="sortable bluetable" style="background:white; text-align:left;" | {| class="sortable bluetable" style="background:white; text-align:left;" | ||
|- | |- | ||
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| <i>нруцӕфих пӀ'алєчһа</i> | | <i>нруцӕфих пӀ'алєчһа</i> | ||
| /{{IPA|nrut͡n̥əfɪx pʼʡalot͡ʃħa}}/ | | /{{IPA|nrut͡n̥əfɪx pʼʡalot͡ʃħa}}/ | ||
| | | ' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| і | | і | ||
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| <i>ԇөд</i> | | <i>ԇөд</i> | ||
| /{{IPA|sˤɞt̬}}/ | | /{{IPA|sˤɞt̬}}/ | ||
| | | Ş ş | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ж | | ж | ||
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| <i>ғе</i> | | <i>ғе</i> | ||
| /{{IPA|ɣʲe}}/ | | /{{IPA|ɣʲe}}/ | ||
| Ġ ġ | | Ġ ġ (Ƣ ƣ) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| х | | х | ||
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| <i>ьерь</i> or <i>йерь</i> | | <i>ьерь</i> or <i>йерь</i> | ||
| /{{IPA|jerʲ}}/ | | /{{IPA|jerʲ}}/ | ||
| ′ | | ′ (j) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ъ | | ъ | ||
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| <i>ъеръ</i> or <i>ўеръ</i> | | <i>ъеръ</i> or <i>ўеръ</i> | ||
| /{{IPA|werʷ}}/ | | /{{IPA|werʷ}}/ | ||
| ″ | | ″ (w) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| ҍ | | ҍ | ||
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| <i>ҍерҍ</i> or <i>ӑерҍ</i> | | <i>ҍерҍ</i> or <i>ӑерҍ</i> | ||
| /{{IPA|ʕerˤ}}/ | | /{{IPA|ʕerˤ}}/ | ||
| ‴ | | ‴ (ʿ) | ||
|- | |- | ||
| л | | л | ||